urllib3 is an HTTP client library for Python. From 1.26.0 until 2.8.0, the proxy_ssl_context, proxy_assert_hostname, proxy_assert_fingerprint, ssl_context, cert_reqs, verify_mode, use_forwarding_for_https=True, and CERT_NONE configuration paths fail to remain separated because target-server TLS settings are incorrectly applied to the HTTPS proxy connection. The trigger is that an application uses an HTTPS proxy and configures target-server TLS settings that must remain separate from the proxy TLS handshake, including HTTPS forwarding with target-specific identity or credentials. Applying cert_reqs=CERT_NONE can overwrite proxy_ssl_context.verify_mode in place, and the mutation persists so later connections reusing the same context may connect to the HTTPS proxy without certificate verification. The attack mechanism is that an attacker intercepts and impersonates the HTTPS proxy after the effective proxy policy accepts the attacker's certificate. The impact is that the attacker can observe or modify forwarded traffic or receive a target TLS client certificate, while CONNECT tunneling still preserves the separate end-to-end target TLS connection. This issue is fixed in version 2.8.0.
CVE-2026-97687
This high-severity CVE scores 7.6 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.2% (13th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.6
- EG Score
- 7.6HIGHmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 34EG Risk 34/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity76% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 0.2%
- EPSS %ILE
- 13th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
September 29, 2026
Last Modified
September 30, 2026
Advisory Details (5)
Auto-updated Sep 29, 20262.8.0
Patch available: urllib3/urllib3 2.8.0
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases/tag/2.8.0commit b6447295fff7 (urllib3/urllib3)
Patch available: urllib3/urllib3 2.8.0 (contains commit b6447295fff7)
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/b6447295fff7b38fdffc67e0df9712d60cef3cc3commit 07408cec79d1 (urllib3/urllib3)
Patch available: urllib3/urllib3 2.8.0 (contains commit 07408cec79d1)
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/07408cec79d1856d81bb42c74a904a24fdb9e465HTTPSConnection: Prefer proxy verify policy for the proxy connection
Patch available: urllib3/urllib3 2.8.0 (PR #5093 merged 2026-07-29)
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/pull/5093HTTPS proxy TLS configuration may be ignored or overridden · Advisory · urllib3/urllib3 · GitHub
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-8988-9cw3-xx77Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-97687(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | python-urllib3-main-2.8.0-1.hum1 | 2026-09-21 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| urllib3 | 1.26.0 ... 2.7.0 (46 versions) | 2.8.0 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 24× in last 7d / 24× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-10-04 04:43 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-03 17:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 17:24 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-03 06:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-02 18:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-02 18:47 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-02 17:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-02 07:27 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-01 20:08 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-01 20:08 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-01 19:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-01 08:48 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-30 21:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 21:29 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-30 20:27 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 20:27 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-30 19:45 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-30 15:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-30 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-29 16:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-29 15:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-29 15:38 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownPyPI:urllib3
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-97687?
When was CVE-2026-97687 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-97687 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-97687?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-97687?
Dependency Blast Radius
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