CVE-2026-64450

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.19.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.1 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 92% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Trending — 5 sources updated this week
9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks

A broadcast PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG can carry a Gap ACK blocks record in its data area. tipc_get_gap_ack_blks() only verifies that the record's len field is self-consistent with its ugack_cnt/bgack_cnt counts (sz == struct_size(p, gacks, ugack_cnt + bgack_cnt)); it does not check that the record actually fits in the message data area, msg_data_sz().

The unicast caller tipc_link_proto_rcv() bounds it ("if (glen > dlen) break;"), but the broadcast caller tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() discards the returned size, so tipc_link_advance_transmq() copies the record off the receive skb with an attacker-controlled count:

this_ga = kmemdup(ga, struct_size(ga, gacks, ga->bgack_cnt), GFP_ATOMIC);

A TIPC neighbour that negotiated TIPC_GAP_ACK_BLOCK triggers it with one ordinary broadcast STATE_MSG (msg_bc_ack_invalid() clear), sized so its data area is short, carrying a Gap ACK record with len = 0x400, bgack_cnt = 0xff and ugack_cnt = 0. len then equals struct_size(p, gacks, 255), so the consistency check passes and ga is non-NULL; kmemdup() reads struct_size(ga, gacks, 255) = 1024 bytes out of the much smaller skb:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60 Read of size 1024 at addr ffff0000c7030d38 by task poc864/69 Call trace: kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60 tipc_link_advance_transmq+0x86c/0xb80 tipc_link_bc_ack_rcv+0x19c/0x1e0 tipc_bcast_sync_rcv+0x1c4/0x2c4 tipc_rcv+0x85c/0x1340 tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0xac/0x104 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0000c7030d00 which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 704 The buggy address is located 56 bytes inside of allocated 704-byte region [ffff0000c7030d00, ffff0000c7030fc0)

The copied-out bytes are subsequently consumed as gap/ack values, but the read is already out of bounds at the kmemdup() regardless of how they are used.

The unicast STATE path drops such a message: "if (glen > dlen) break;" skips the rest of STATE_MSG handling and the skb is freed. Make the broadcast path drop it too. tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() now bounds the record against msg_data_sz() and, when it does not fit, reports it back through tipc_node_bc_sync_rcv() to tipc_rcv() so the skb is discarded rather than processed. ga is not cleared on this path: ga == NULL already means "legacy peer without Selective ACK", a distinct legitimate state.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1(medium)
EG Risk
46(Track)
EG Risk 46/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity91% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
8%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 25, 2026

Last Modified

July 27, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Jul 27, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b66974a1b6134a4bbc3bfed181f7418f688eb54
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f333b6851bdf326fd2134133272dbbed0c94d921
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2de42e268174766cb2e2b90721afdfdff70e0d8d
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a21ed5064217cc33726da6c7ef1a520eba43aea1
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a51115fcdc78687c8852bf93a1db3951dbb223b
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74b45af86a767594ba52330cd440ea84e24d700d
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/016f5995c37a5a2c45198308f830f244517d70b7
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/055663d21dc4336f67933ab26bef3c5934be6324

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-64450(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 14× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-27 05:26 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-27 05:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-27 05:13 UTCEG score recompute 9.10
  4. 2026-07-27 05:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-07-27 05:12 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 9.1 · severity → CRITICAL
  6. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-26 02:47 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-07-26 02:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-25 10:39 UTCNVD update
  13. 2026-07-25 09:26 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-07-25 09:21 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-64450?
CVE-2026-64450 is a critical vulnerability published on July 25, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks A broadcast PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG can carry a Gap ACK blocks record in its data area. tipcgetgapackblks() only verifies that the record's len field is self-consistent with its…
When was CVE-2026-64450 disclosed?
CVE-2026-64450 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 25, 2026, with the most recent update on July 27, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-64450 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-64450 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 91.7% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64450?
CVE-2026-64450 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-64450?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-64450, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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