CVE-2026-64450

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.19.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 9.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-07-25. a secondary CVSS source baseline 9.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks

A broadcast PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG can carry a Gap ACK blocks record in its data area. tipc_get_gap_ack_blks() only verifies that the record's len field is self-consistent with its ugack_cnt/bgack_cnt counts (sz == struct_size(p, gacks, ugack_cnt + bgack_cnt)); it does not check that the record actually fits in the message data area, msg_data_sz().

The unicast caller tipc_link_proto_rcv() bounds it ("if (glen > dlen) break;"), but the broadcast caller tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() discards the returned size, so tipc_link_advance_transmq() copies the record off the receive skb with an attacker-controlled count:

this_ga = kmemdup(ga, struct_size(ga, gacks, ga->bgack_cnt), GFP_ATOMIC);

A TIPC neighbour that negotiated TIPC_GAP_ACK_BLOCK triggers it with one ordinary broadcast STATE_MSG (msg_bc_ack_invalid() clear), sized so its data area is short, carrying a Gap ACK record with len = 0x400, bgack_cnt = 0xff and ugack_cnt = 0. len then equals struct_size(p, gacks, 255), so the consistency check passes and ga is non-NULL; kmemdup() reads struct_size(ga, gacks, 255) = 1024 bytes out of the much smaller skb:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60 Read of size 1024 at addr ffff0000c7030d38 by task poc864/69 Call trace: kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60 tipc_link_advance_transmq+0x86c/0xb80 tipc_link_bc_ack_rcv+0x19c/0x1e0 tipc_bcast_sync_rcv+0x1c4/0x2c4 tipc_rcv+0x85c/0x1340 tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0xac/0x104 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0000c7030d00 which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 704 The buggy address is located 56 bytes inside of allocated 704-byte region [ffff0000c7030d00, ffff0000c7030fc0)

The copied-out bytes are subsequently consumed as gap/ack values, but the read is already out of bounds at the kmemdup() regardless of how they are used.

The unicast STATE path drops such a message: "if (glen > dlen) break;" skips the rest of STATE_MSG handling and the skb is freed. Make the broadcast path drop it too. tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() now bounds the record against msg_data_sz() and, when it does not fit, reports it back through tipc_node_bc_sync_rcv() to tipc_rcv() so the skb is discarded rather than processed. ga is not cleared on this path: ga == NULL already means "legacy peer without Selective ACK", a distinct legitimate state.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1(medium)
EG Risk
46(Track)
EG Risk 46/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity91% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
44%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 25, 2026

Last Modified

September 3, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Sep 15, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f333b6851bdf326fd2134133272dbbed0c94d921
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a21ed5064217cc33726da6c7ef1a520eba43aea1
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a51115fcdc78687c8852bf93a1db3951dbb223b
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74b45af86a767594ba52330cd440ea84e24d700d
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2de42e268174766cb2e2b90721afdfdff70e0d8d
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b66974a1b6134a4bbc3bfed181f7418f688eb54
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/055663d21dc4336f67933ab26bef3c5934be6324
generic

tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/016f5995c37a5a2c45198308f830f244517d70b7

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-64450(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(3)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-09-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oem-7.0 (7.0.0-1013.13) @ resolute2026-09-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-26.04-edge (7.0.0-31.31) @ resolute2026-09-15ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(6 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (55 versions)5.10.262-1
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.177-1~deb11u1 (22 versions)6.1.180-1~deb11u1
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (55 versions)6.1.180-1
linux-6.126.12.100-1~deb12u1
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.95-1~bpo12+1 (30 versions)6.12.96-1
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (158 versions)7.1.4-1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(3)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 62× in last 7d / 282× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 521 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-15 09:20 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-15 09:20 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-09-15 09:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-09-14 15:51 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-09-14 15:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-09-14 12:08 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-09-14 12:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-09-14 08:29 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-09-14 08:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-09-14 04:48 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-09-14 04:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-09-14 01:09 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-09-14 01:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-09-13 21:23 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-13 21:23 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-09-13 21:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-09-13 15:22 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-09-13 15:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-09-13 11:13 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-09-13 11:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-09-13 07:34 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-09-13 07:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-09-13 03:50 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-09-13 03:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-09-13 00:08 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-13 00:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-09-12 20:14 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-09-12 20:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-09-12 16:34 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-09-12 16:34 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-09-12 16:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-09-12 12:50 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-09-12 12:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-09-12 09:11 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-09-12 09:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-09-12 04:56 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-09-12 04:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-09-12 00:45 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-09-12 00:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-09-11 20:27 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-09-11 20:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-09-11 16:20 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-09-11 16:20 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-09-11 16:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-09-11 07:09 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-09-11 07:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-09-11 02:09 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-09-11 02:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-09-10 20:51 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-09-10 20:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-09-10 14:42 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-09-10 14:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-09-10 10:28 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-09-10 10:28 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-09-10 10:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-09-09 12:11 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-09-09 12:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-09-09 08:31 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-09-09 08:31 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-09-09 08:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-09-08 00:51 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-09-08 00:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-09-07 21:12 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-09-07 21:12 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-09-07 21:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-09-07 00:01 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-09-07 00:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-09-06 15:40 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-09-06 15:40 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-09-06 15:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-09-06 11:36 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-09-06 11:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-09-06 07:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-09-06 02:39 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-09-06 02:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-09-05 22:58 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-09-05 22:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-09-05 19:18 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-09-05 19:18 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-09-05 19:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-09-05 09:36 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-09-05 09:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-09-05 05:57 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-09-05 05:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-09-04 16:22 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-09-04 16:22 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-09-04 16:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-09-04 12:38 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-09-04 12:38 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-09-04 12:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  72. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-09-03 15:53 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-09-03 15:53 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-09-03 15:53 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-64450?
CVE-2026-64450 is a critical vulnerability published on July 25, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks A broadcast PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG can carry a Gap ACK blocks record in its data area. tipcgetgapackblks() only verifies that the record's len field is self-consistent with its…
When was CVE-2026-64450 disclosed?
CVE-2026-64450 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 25, 2026, with the most recent update on September 3, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-64450 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-64450 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 56.3% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64450?
CVE-2026-64450 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-64450?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-64450, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-64450

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-64450?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.