Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to v2.11.51, v3.6.22, and v3.7.6, Traefik's BasicAuth, DigestAuth, and ForwardAuth middlewares strip canonical-cased spoofed identity headers before writing Traefik's own value, but do not account for underscore-variant header names, which many backends normalize identically to dashed forms. An attacker able to reach a protected route can inject an underscore-variant header that survives Traefik's stripping and reaches the backend alongside, or on the unauthenticated ForwardAuth authResponseHeaders path instead of, the value Traefik intended to set, spoofing identity or authorization context. This issue is fixed in versions v2.11.51, v3.6.22, and v3.7.6.
CVE-2026-54763
This critical-severity CVE scores 10.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 83% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 10.0
- EG Score
- 10.0(medium)
- EPSS
- 16.9%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 6, 2026
Last Modified
July 8, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Jul 8, 2026Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-33433 + CVE-2026-39858 cross-cohort: headerField underscore-variant identity spoofing in BasicAuth / DigestAuth / ForwardAuth · Advisory · traefik/traefik · GitHub
Affected: v2.11.42 / v3.6.12 / v3.7.0-ea.3) added
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-x677-9fxg-v5c5Add an option to remove request headers with underscores
Fix merged in traefik/traefik PR #13262 on 2026-06-19 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/pull/13262commit 108a5264473a (traefik/traefik)
Fix landed in traefik/traefik commit 108a5264473a — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/commit/108a5264473a2cbc8f12d6d691a3c6553cdf2c1bWeakness Classification(3)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 37× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-11 21:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-11 17:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-11 13:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-11 09:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 04:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-11 00:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-10 20:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-10 16:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-10 12:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-10 07:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-10 03:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-09 23:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-09 19:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 15:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-09 10:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-09 06:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-09 02:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-08 22:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-08 20:53 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 10 · severity → CRITICAL
- 2026-07-08 19:44 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 7.8 · severity → HIGH
- 2026-07-08 18:12 UTCEG score recompute
Show 12 moreShow fewer
- 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 14:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-08 09:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-08 05:41 UTCEG score recompute▲ 2.20
- 2026-07-08 04:32 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 10 · severity → CRITICAL
- 2026-07-07 18:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 07:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 21:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 21:04 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
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