CVE-2026-45674

CRITICALNVD 10.010.0
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 10.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 84% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
10.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 10.0Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, Netty's DnsResolveContext fails to validate the origin (bailiwick) of CNAME records in DNS responses. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.

CVSS v3
10.0
EG Score
10.0(medium)
EG Risk
45(Track)
EG Risk 45/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity100% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
16%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 8, 2026

Last Modified

August 20, 2026

Advisory Details (13)

Auto-updated Aug 20, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github, redhat, github_release.
github Patch Available

DNS Cache Poisoning via Missing Bailiwick Checks in CNAME Records · Advisory · netty/netty · GitHub

https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-676x-f7gg-47vc
github_release Patch Available

netty-4.2.15.Final

Patch available: netty/netty netty-4.2.15.Final

https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.15.Final
github_release Patch Available

netty-4.1.135.Final

Patch available: netty/netty netty-4.1.135.Final

https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.135.Final
redhat Patch Available

cve-details

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45674
redhat Patch Available

2488400 – (CVE-2026-45674) CVE-2026-45674 netty-resolver-dns: Netty: Information disclosure and data manipulation due to improper CNAME record validation

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488400

Patch Availability(5)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
redhatnetty-resolver-dns2026-08-12redhat
redhateap7-wildfly-0:7.4.25-2.GA_redhat_00001.1.el7eap2026-08-11redhat
redhateap8-wildfly-0:8.1.7.1-1.GA_redhat_00004.1.el9eap2026-08-03redhat
redhatio.netty/netty-resolver-dns:4.1.132.Final-redhat-000012026-08-03redhat
redhatcryostat/jfr-datasource-rhel9:4.2.0-132026-07-29redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
netty1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-9 (16 versions)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
netty1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-9 (12 versions)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
netty1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-16 (8 versions)
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
netty1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-16 (7 versions)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
io.netty:netty-resolver-dns4.1.0.Beta4 ... 4.1.99.Final (147 versions)4.1.135.Final

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 37× in last 7d / 169× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 303 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-21 06:42 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-08-21 01:37 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-08-21 01:37 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-20 21:41 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-08-20 17:49 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-08-20 13:57 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-08-20 12:42 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-08-20 09:27 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-20 09:27 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-17 14:31 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-08-17 14:31 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-17 10:32 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-08-17 06:39 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-08-17 01:44 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-08-16 16:26 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-16 16:26 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-16 12:35 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-16 08:43 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-08-16 04:51 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-16 04:51 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-16 01:00 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-08-15 15:43 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-08-15 11:50 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-08-15 06:02 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-08-15 01:39 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-15 01:39 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-14 21:47 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-08-14 17:56 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-08-14 13:52 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-08-14 10:01 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-08-14 06:09 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-08-14 02:18 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-08-13 22:26 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-13 22:26 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-13 13:37 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-08-13 12:20 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-08-13 07:56 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-08-13 04:02 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-08-13 00:10 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-12 20:19 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-08-12 16:27 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-12 16:27 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-12 12:36 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-08-12 12:11 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-08-12 12:01 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-08-12 08:09 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-08-12 04:17 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-08-12 00:26 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-08-11 20:34 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-08-11 16:43 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-08-11 16:43 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-08-11 12:51 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-08-11 08:48 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-08-11 04:56 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-08-11 01:05 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-11 01:05 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-10 21:13 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-08-10 13:33 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-08-10 09:30 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-08-10 05:38 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-08-10 01:47 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-08-09 21:55 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-08-09 18:03 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-08-09 14:12 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-08-09 14:12 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-08-09 10:20 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-08-09 06:28 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-08-09 02:37 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-08-08 22:45 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-08-08 18:53 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-08 18:53 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-08-08 15:01 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-08-08 11:09 UTCVendor advisory
  61. 2026-08-08 07:17 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-08-08 03:26 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-08-07 23:34 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-08-07 19:43 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-07 19:43 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-08-07 15:52 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-08-07 11:58 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-08-07 07:46 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-08-07 03:54 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-08-07 00:03 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-08-06 20:11 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-08-06 16:19 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-08-06 16:19 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-08-06 11:45 UTCVendor advisory

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-45674?
CVE-2026-45674 is a critical vulnerability published on June 8, 2026. Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, Netty's DnsResolveContext fails to validate the origin (bailiwick) of CNAME records in DNS responses. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
When was CVE-2026-45674 disclosed?
CVE-2026-45674 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 8, 2026, with the most recent update on August 20, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-45674 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-45674 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 83.6% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45674?
CVE-2026-45674 has a CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-45674?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-45674, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-45674

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