CVE-2026-45673

MEDIUMPre-NVD 6.86.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 6.8 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 83% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
6.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 6.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, Netty's DNS resolver uses a predictable PRNG for generating DNS transaction IDs and defaults to a static UDP source port. This combination reduces the entropy of DNS queries, enabling DNS Cache Poisoning (Kaminsky attack). Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.

CVSS v3
6.8
EG Score
6.8MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
31
EG Risk 31/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity68% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
32nd
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 8, 2026

Last Modified

June 15, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jun 12, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_release, github.
github Patch Available

DNS Cache Poisoning due to Predictable PRNG and Default Static Source Port · Advisory · netty/netty · GitHub

https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-xmv7-r254-6q78
github_release Patch Available

netty-4.2.15.Final

Patch available: netty/netty netty-4.2.15.Final

https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.15.Final
github_release Patch Available

netty-4.1.135.Final

Patch available: netty/netty netty-4.1.135.Final

https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.135.Final

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatpatch2026-08-04redhat
redhatnetty-resolver-dns2026-06-17redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
netty1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-9 (16 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
netty1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-9 (12 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
netty1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-16 (8 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
netty1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-16 (7 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
io.netty:netty-resolver-dns4.1.0.Beta4 ... 4.1.99.Final (147 versions)
  • 4.2.0.Final up to 4.2.15.Final: fixed in 4.2.15.Final
  • every version up to 4.1.135.Final: fixed in 4.1.135.Final
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 23× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 183 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-03 10:09 UTCOSV refresh
  4. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-14 04:47 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-14 04:47 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-31 01:35 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-08-31 01:35 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-25 01:14 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-25 01:14 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-08-23 11:37 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-23 11:37 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-21 07:30 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-08-21 07:30 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-20 09:27 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-20 09:27 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-17 01:44 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-17 01:44 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-16 01:00 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-08-15 02:11 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-08-15 02:11 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-14 04:08 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-08-14 04:08 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-08-13 06:06 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-08-13 06:06 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-12 08:02 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-08-12 08:02 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-08-11 08:31 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-08-11 08:31 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-10 10:28 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-08-10 10:28 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-08-09 12:26 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-09 12:26 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-08-08 14:23 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-08-08 14:23 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-08-07 16:20 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-08-06 18:17 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-08-06 18:17 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-08-05 20:14 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-08-05 20:14 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-08-04 16:21 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-04 16:21 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-08-03 15:20 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-03 15:20 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-08-02 08:50 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-08-02 08:50 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-08-01 10:46 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-01 10:46 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-31 04:48 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-07-31 04:48 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-29 06:13 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-45673?
CVE-2026-45673 is a medium vulnerability published on June 8, 2026. Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, Netty's DNS resolver uses a predictable PRNG for generating DNS transaction IDs and defaults to a static UDP source port. This combination reduces the entropy…
When was CVE-2026-45673 disclosed?
CVE-2026-45673 was first published on June 8, 2026, with the most recent update on June 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-45673 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-45673 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (32nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45673?
CVE-2026-45673 has a CVSS base score of 6.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-45673?
A fix for CVE-2026-45673 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-45673 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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