CVE-2026-31774

HIGHNVD 7.17.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-05-01. NVD baseline CVSS 7.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
7.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.1Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

io_uring/net: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in io_bundle_nbufs()

sqe->len is __u32 but gets stored into sr->len which is int. When userspace passes sqe->len values exceeding INT_MAX (e.g. 0xFFFFFFFF), sr->len overflows to a negative value. This negative value propagates through the bundle recv/send path:

  • io_recv(): sel.val = sr->len (ssize_t gets -1)
  • io_recv_buf_select(): arg.max_len = sel->val (size_t gets
0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
  • io_ring_buffers_peek(): buf->len is not clamped because max_len
is astronomically large
  • iov[].iov_len = 0xFFFFFFFF flows into io_bundle_nbufs()
  • io_bundle_nbufs(): min_t(int, 0xFFFFFFFF, ret) yields -1,
causing ret to increase instead of decrease, creating an infinite loop that reads past the allocated iov[] array

This results in a slab-out-of-bounds read in io_bundle_nbufs() from the kmalloc-64 slab, as nbufs increments past the allocated iovec entries.

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in io_bundle_nbufs+0x128/0x160 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888100ae05c8 by task exp/145 Call Trace: io_bundle_nbufs+0x128/0x160 io_recv_finish+0x117/0xe20 io_recv+0x2db/0x1160

Fix this by rejecting negative sr->len values early in both io_sendmsg_prep() and io_recvmsg_prep(). Since sqe->len is __u32, any value > INT_MAX indicates overflow and is not a valid length.

CVSS v3
7.1
EG Score
7.1(medium)
EG Risk
37(Track)
EG Risk 37/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity71% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 1, 2026

Last Modified

May 7, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated May 7, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

io_uring/net: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in io_bundle_nbufs() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c314b405dcc4d8b9041124f928f81715d6328bec
generic

io_uring/net: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in io_bundle_nbufs() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b948f9d5d3057b01188e36664e7c7604d1c8ecb5
generic

io_uring/net: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in io_bundle_nbufs() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90ced24c500ad4e129e9e34b7e56fd7849e350b6
generic

io_uring/net: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in io_bundle_nbufs() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b655cd311344117d3052f6552cb20d9901c9d7c

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 6.12.81osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 34× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 128 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 03:08 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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  9. 2026-07-20 12:04 UTCOSV refresh
  10. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  31. 2026-06-14 22:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-06-14 08:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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  36. 2026-06-12 10:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-06-11 20:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-11 07:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-10 05:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-06-09 15:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-06-09 02:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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  48. 2026-06-08 13:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-06-07 23:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  52. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-07 10:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-06-06 21:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  57. 2026-06-06 08:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
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  60. 2026-06-05 19:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
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  63. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  65. 2026-06-04 04:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
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  68. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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  70. 2026-06-02 12:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-06-01 23:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  72. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  74. 2026-06-01 10:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31774?
CVE-2026-31774 is a high vulnerability published on May 1, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iouring/net: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in iobundle_nbufs() sqe->len is u32 but gets stored into sr->len which is int. When userspace passes sqe->len values exceeding INT_MAX (e.g. 0xFFFFFFFF), sr->len overflows to a negative…
When was CVE-2026-31774 disclosed?
CVE-2026-31774 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 1, 2026, with the most recent update on May 7, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-31774 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31774 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 97.4% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31774?
CVE-2026-31774 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31774?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-31774, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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