CVE-2024-48916

HIGHNVD 8.18.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This high-severity CVE scores 8.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2% (11th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekElevated
8.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Ceph is a distributed object, block, and file storage platform. In versions 19.2.3 and below, it is possible to send an JWT that has "none" as JWT alg. And by doing so the JWT signature is not checked. The vulnerability is most likely in the RadosGW OIDC provider. As of time of publication, a known patched version has yet to be published.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
52
EG Risk 52/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity81% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
11th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.1 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS. FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 30, 2025

Last Modified

April 15, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Sep 12, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Authentication bypass in CEPH RadosGW · Advisory · ceph/ceph · GitHub

https://github.com/ceph/ceph/security/advisories/GHSA-5g9m-mmp6-93mq

Patch Availability(6)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubunturbd-nbd (19.2.0-0ubuntu2.1) @ oracular2026-10-19ubuntu
redhatrhceph/rhceph-8-rhel9:17911769902026-10-08redhat
redhatceph-2:19.2.1-423.el9cp2026-10-08redhat
redhatoath-toolkit-0:2.6.12-1.el8cp2025-05-07redhat
redhatceph-2:19.2.0-55.el9cp2024-12-11redhat
redhatrhceph/snmp-notifier-rhel9:1.2.1-862024-12-11redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ceph16.2.11+ds-2, 16.2.11+ds-3, 16.2.11+ds-4, 16.2.11+ds-5, 16.2.11+ds-5.1
  • every version up to 16.2.15+ds-0+deb12u1: fixed in 16.2.15+ds-0+deb12u1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ceph—
  • every version up to 18.2.4+ds-11: fixed in 18.2.4+ds-11
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ceph—
  • every version up to 18.2.4+ds-11: fixed in 18.2.4+ds-11
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(1)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 93 of 218 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 7 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 125 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-23 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  2. 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  3. 2026-10-21 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  4. 2026-10-20 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  5. 2026-10-19 19:21 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-19 19:21 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-10-19 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  8. 2026-10-18 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  9. 2026-10-18 06:56 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-17 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  11. 2026-10-16 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  12. 2026-10-15 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  13. 2026-10-14 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  14. 2026-10-13 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  15. 2026-10-12 17:42 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  17. 2026-10-11 21:08 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-11 16:00 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-11 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  20. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  21. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  22. 2026-10-08 17:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  23. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  24. 2026-10-06 15:51 UTCOSV refresh
  25. 2026-10-06 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
Show 68 more
  1. 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  2. 2026-10-04 23:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  3. 2026-10-03 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  4. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  5. 2026-09-30 19:55 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  7. 2026-09-29 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  8. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  9. 2026-09-27 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  10. 2026-09-26 15:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  11. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  12. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  13. 2026-09-22 14:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  14. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  15. 2026-09-19 15:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  16. 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  17. 2026-09-17 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  18. 2026-09-16 20:50 UTCOSV refresh
  19. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  20. 2026-09-16 05:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  21. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  22. 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  23. 2026-09-12 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  24. 2026-09-11 14:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  25. 2026-09-11 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  26. 2026-09-10 09:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  27. 2026-09-08 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  28. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  29. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  30. 2026-09-04 13:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  31. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  32. 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  33. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  34. 2026-09-01 04:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  35. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  36. 2026-08-30 01:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  37. 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  38. 2026-08-28 21:23 UTCOSV refresh
  39. 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  40. 2026-08-26 14:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  41. 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  42. 2026-08-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  43. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  44. 2026-08-21 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  45. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  46. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  47. 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  48. 2026-08-17 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  49. 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  50. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  51. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  52. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  53. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  54. 2026-08-12 09:17 UTCOSV refresh
  55. 2026-08-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  56. 2026-08-10 23:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  57. 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  58. 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  59. 2026-08-07 16:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  60. 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  61. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  62. 2026-08-04 15:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  63. 2026-08-03 10:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  64. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  65. 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  66. 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  67. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  68. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-48916?
CVE-2024-48916 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 30, 2025. Ceph is a distributed object, block, and file storage platform. In versions 19.2.3 and below, it is possible to send an JWT that has "none" as JWT alg. And by doing so the JWT signature is not checked. The vulnerability is most likely in the RadosGW OIDC provider. As of time of publication, a known…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2024-48916 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2024-48916 was published on July 30, 2025. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of April 15, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2024-48916 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-48916 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (11th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-48916?
CVE-2024-48916 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-48916?
A fix for CVE-2024-48916 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2024-48916 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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