A flaw was found in pam_access, where certain rules in its configuration file are mistakenly treated as hostnames. This vulnerability allows attackers to trick the system by pretending to be a trusted hostname, gaining unauthorized access. This issue poses a risk for systems that rely on this feature to control who can access certain services or terminals.
CVE-2024-10963
This high-severity CVE scores 7.4 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.8%, top 47% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory enrichment pending alignment with NVD CVSS.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.4
- EG Score
- 7.4(medium)
- EG Risk
- 34(Track)EG Risk 34/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity74% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 54%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
November 7, 2024
Last Modified
August 31, 2026
Advisory Details (10)
Auto-updated Aug 11, 2026pam_access.so considers tty* names as hostnames · Issue #834 · linux-pam/linux-pam · GitHub
https://github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam/issues/8342324291 – (CVE-2024-10963) CVE-2024-10963 pam: Improper Hostname Interpretation in pam_access Leads to Access Control Bypass
Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2324291CVE-2024-10963 - Red Hat Customer Portal
Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 or OpenShift Container Platform 4, is affected by this vulnerability and a fix may be released to a
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-10963Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10379Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10244Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10232Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-10963(4)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2024:6122Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.18.1 bug fix and security update
- RHSA-2024:10852Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: RHOAI 2.16.0 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- RHSA-2024:10518Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.17.7 bug fix and security update
- GHSA-rw99-6hrh-fmjrGitHub Security AdvisoriesMedium
A vulnerability was found in pam_access due to the improper handling of tokens in access.conf,...
Patch Availability(8)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | libpam0g-dev (1.5.3-5ubuntu5.5) @ noble | 2026-05-21 | ubuntu |
| redhat | rhcos-418.94.202502100215-0 | 2025-02-25 | redhat |
| redhat | rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel8:v2.16.0-1733133582 | 2024-12-05 | redhat |
| redhat | rhcos-416.94.202411261619-0 | 2024-12-04 | redhat |
| redhat | rhcos-417.94.202411261220-0 | 2024-12-03 | redhat |
| redhat | pam-0:1.3.1-36.el8_10 | 2024-11-26 | redhat |
| redhat | pam-0:1.5.1-22.el9_5 | 2024-11-25 | redhat |
| redhat | pam-0:1.5.1-23.el9_4 | 2024-11-25 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pam | — | 1.7.0-5 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pam | — | 1.7.0-5 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(6)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Microsoft MSRCCVE-2024-109632024-12-19
Pam: improper hostname interpretation in pam_access leads to access control bypass
- Red HatRHSA-2024:10232IMPORTANT2024-11-07
RHSA-2024:10232 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2024:10244IMPORTANT2024-11-07
RHSA-2024:10244 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2024:10379IMPORTANT2024-11-07
RHSA-2024:10379 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2024:10528IMPORTANT2024-11-07
RHSA-2024:10528 — Important
- UbuntuUSN-7761-1MEDIUM
PAM vulnerability
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 39× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 180 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-04 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-31 17:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-31 17:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-31 17:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-31 17:02 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-31 17:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 03:09 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 16:33 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-11 16:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-11 15:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-11 15:22 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-11 15:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-10 23:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:34 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 08:25 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-27 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:18 UTCEG score recompute▲ 0.90
- 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 00:22 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-01 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2024-10963?
When was CVE-2024-10963 disclosed?
Is CVE-2024-10963 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-10963?
How do I remediate CVE-2024-10963?
Dependency Blast Radius
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