Linux-PAM through 1.7.2 contains an observable timing discrepancy (CWE-208) in the pam_userdb module's plaintext-password comparison path in modules/pam_userdb/pam_userdb.c that allows a local or network-adjacent attacker able to repeatedly drive authentication through a calling service to recover the plaintext password of a target account by measuring response-timing differences. The comparison uses strncmp() (or strncasecmp() when PAM_ICASE_ARG is set) preceded by a length-equality check, so the time to reject a candidate depends on the index of the first differing byte and on whether the candidate's length matches the stored password, leaking the password length and individual prefix bytes. The vulnerable path is reached when the administrator configures pam_userdb with crypt=none, with an unrecognized crypt method, or without a crypt= argument, causing the module to store and compare credentials in plaintext.
CVE-2026-54411
Score 5.9 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-06-14. a secondary CVSS source baseline 5.9; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.9
- EG Score
- 5.9(high)
- EPSS
- 24.0%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 14, 2026
Last Modified
June 16, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated Jun 15, 2026CWE - CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy (4.20)
https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/208.htmllinux-pam/libpam/include/pam_inline.h at master · linux-pam/linux-pam · GitHub
https://github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam/blob/master/libpam/include/pam_inline.hlinux-pam/modules/pam_userdb/pam_userdb.c at master · linux-pam/linux-pam · GitHub
https://github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam/blob/master/modules/pam_userdb/pam_userdb.c#L327GitHub - linux-pam/linux-pam: Linux PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules for Linux) project · GitHub
https://github.com/linux-pam/linux-pamVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-54411(3)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- CVE-2026-54411Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC)Medium
Linux-PAM through 1.7.2 contains an observable timing discrepancy (CWE-208) in the pam_userdb module's plaintext-password comparison path in modules/pam_userdb/pam_userdb.c that allows a local or network-adjacent attacker able to repeatedly drive authentication through a calling service to recover the plaintext password of a target account by measuring response-timing differences. The comparison uses strncmp() (or strncasecmp() when PAM_ICASE_ARG is set) preceded by a length-equality check, so the time to reject a candidate depends on the index of the first differing byte and on whether the candidate's length matches the stored password, leaking the password length and individual prefix bytes. The vulnerable path is reached when the administrator configures pam_userdb with crypt=none, with an unrecognized crypt method, or without a crypt= argument, causing the module to store and compare credentials in plaintext.
- GHSA-56gg-22rq-q53xGitHub Security AdvisoriesMedium
Linux-PAM through 1.7.2 contains an observable timing discrepancy (CWE-208) in the pam_userdb...
- RHSA-2026:7553Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | pam-main-1.7.2-2.2.hum1 | 2026-07-02 | redhat |
| redhat | pam-main-1.7.2-1.1.hum1 | 2026-04-10 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 31× in last 7d / 91× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-07 00:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 00:43 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-07 00:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 16:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 16:39 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-05 16:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-05 02:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 15:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-04 15:23 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-04 15:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-03 14:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 14:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-03 14:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-02 10:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-02 10:22 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-02 10:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 09:33 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-07-01 09:33 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-01 09:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 08:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-30 08:44 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-30 08:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 07:49 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-29 07:49 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-29 07:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 07:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-28 07:00 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-28 07:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 06:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-27 06:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-27 06:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-26 05:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-26 05:22 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-26 05:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 04:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-25 04:34 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-25 04:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 03:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-24 03:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 02:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-23 02:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 01:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-22 01:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 00:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-21 00:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-19 23:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-19 23:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 22:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-18 22:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 21:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-17 21:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 20:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-16 20:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-16 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 20:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-15 20:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-15 17:53 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v4 → 6.9
- 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 19:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-14 19:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
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