Apache Log4j2 versions 2.0-beta7 through 2.17.0 (excluding security fix releases 2.3.2 and 2.12.4) are vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JDBC Appender with a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server. This issue is fixed by limiting JNDI data source names to the java protocol in Log4j2 versions 2.17.1, 2.12.4, and 2.3.2.
CVE-2021-44832
Score elevated to 9.0 because EPSS predicts 98% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (top 0.1% of all CVEs). NVD baseline CVSS 6.6 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 98%
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 6.6
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EG Risk
- 80(Track)EG Risk 80/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity90% × 45%Exploitation98% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 98%
- EPSS %ILE
- 100%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 28, 2021
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
References (24)
- security@apachehttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/28/1
- security@apachehttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-784507.pdf
- security@apachehttps://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-3293
- security@apachehttps://lists.apache.org/thread/s1o5vlo78ypqxnzn6p8zf6t9shtq5143
- security@apachehttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00036.html
- security@apachehttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EVV25FXL4FU5X6X5BSL7RLQ7T6F65MRA/
- security@apachehttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T57MPJUW3MA6QGWZRTMCHHMMPQNVKGFC/
- security@apachehttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220104-0001/
- security@apachehttps://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-apache-log4j-qRuKNEbd
- security@apachehttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
- security@apachehttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html
- security@apachehttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/28/1
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-784507.pdf
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-3293
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2021-44832(11)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2022:1299Red Hat Product SecurityLow
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.4 security update
- RHSA-2022:1297Red Hat Product SecurityLow
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.4 security update
- RHSA-2022:1296Red Hat Product SecurityLow
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.4 security update
- RHSA-2022:0467Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AMQ Streams 1.6.7 release and security update
- RHSA-2022:0223Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Integration Camel-K 1.6.3 release and security update
- RHSA-2022:0222Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Integration Camel Extensions for Quarkus 2.2 security update
- RHSA-2022:0216Red Hat Product SecurityLow
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 security update
- RHSA-2022:0083Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Eclipse Vert.x 4.1.8 security update
- +3 more
Patch Availability(14)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | liblog4j2-java-doc (2.17.1-0.20.04.1) @ focal | 2026-05-23 | ubuntu |
| redhat | eap7-log4j-0:2.17.1-1.redhat_00001.1.el8eap | 2022-04-11 | redhat |
| redhat | eap7-log4j-0:2.17.1-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 2022-04-11 | redhat |
| redhat | log4j-core | 2022-04-11 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift4/ose-metering-presto:v4.7.0-202201271626.p0.g2155d34.assembly.stream | 2022-02-16 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift4/ose-metering-presto:v4.8.0-202201271626.p0.gf1abc62.assembly.stream | 2022-02-16 | redhat |
| redhat | patch | 2022-02-08 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift4/ose-logging-elasticsearch6:v4.6.0-202201181437.p0.g181b827.assembly.stream | 2022-01-27 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift3/ose-logging-elasticsearch5:v3.11.570-2.ge84e80c | 2022-01-25 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift-logging/elasticsearch6-rhel8:v6.8.1-100 | 2022-01-21 | redhat |
| redhat | patch | 2022-01-20 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift-logging/elasticsearch6-rhel8:v6.8.1-99 | 2022-01-20 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift-logging/elasticsearch6-rhel8:v5.0.12-1 | 2022-01-20 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift-logging/elasticsearch6-rhel8:v6.8.1-98 | 2022-01-20 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(7 across 6 ecosystems)
Maven(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core | 2.13.0 ... 2.17.0 (9 versions) | 2.17.1 | — |
| org.ops4j.pax.logging:pax-logging-log4j2 | 2.0.0 ... 2.0.9 (14 versions) | 2.0.14 | — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache-log4j2 | 2.13.3-1 ... 2.17.1-1~deb10u1 (11 versions) | 2.17.1-1~deb11u1 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache-log4j2 | — | 2.17.1-1 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache-log4j2 | — | 2.17.1-1 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache-log4j2 | — | 2.17.1-1 | — |
Debian:9(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache-log4j2 | 2.10.0-1 ... 2.8.2-2 (10 versions) | 2.12.4-0+deb9u1 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(10)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0138MODERATE2021-12-28
RHSA-2022:0138 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0181MODERATE2021-12-28
RHSA-2022:0181 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0225MODERATE2021-12-28
RHSA-2022:0225 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0226MODERATE2021-12-28
RHSA-2022:0226 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0227MODERATE2021-12-28
RHSA-2022:0227 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0230MODERATE2021-12-28
RHSA-2022:0230 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0236MODERATE2021-12-28
RHSA-2022:0236 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0485MODERATE2021-12-28
RHSA-2022:0485 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0493MODERATE2021-12-28
RHSA-2022:0493 — Moderate
- UbuntuUSN-5222-1MEDIUM
Apache Log4j 2 vulnerabilities
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 3× in last 7d / 9× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-08-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-24 07:28 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 04:19 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-23 02:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 21:21 UTCEG score recompute▲ 2.40
- 2026-07-22 21:21 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 21:37 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 07:20 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 29 moreShow fewer
- 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 10:59 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-23 04:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-23 04:00 UTCVendor advisory
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Open source ↗GitHub PoCcckuailong/log4j_RCE_CVE-2021-44832First seen Dec 29, 2021
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
- CVE-2001-0825EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2001-1009EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2001-0554EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2001-1162EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0414EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2001-0191EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2001-0301EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2001-0197EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0233EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0010EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-20
- CVE-2004-1019EG 10.0EPSS p94HIGH
- CVE-2004-0840EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2003-1425EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2003-1487EG 10.0EPSS p94HIGH
- CVE-2002-1874EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2002-2236EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2002-2365EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2002-1358EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2002-1359EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2002-1360EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-44832?
When was CVE-2021-44832 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-44832 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-44832?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-44832?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2021-44832
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2021-44832?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.