Mermaid is a Javascript based diagramming and charting tool that uses Markdown-inspired text definitions and a renderer to create and modify complex diagrams. Prior to version 8.13.8, malicious diagrams can run javascript code at diagram readers' machines. Users should upgrade to version 8.13.8 to receive a patch. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.
CVE-2021-43861
This high-severity CVE scores 7.2 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.9%, top 44% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.2
- EG Score
- 7.2(medium)
- EG Risk
- 37(Track)EG Risk 37/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity72% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 57%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 30, 2021
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (6)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/066b7a0d0bda274d94a2f2d21e4323dab5776d83
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/releases/tag/8.13.8
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-p3rp-vmj9-gv6v
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/066b7a0d0bda274d94a2f2d21e4323dab5776d83
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/releases/tag/8.13.8
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-p3rp-vmj9-gv6v
Affected Packages
(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| node-mermaid | 8.7.0+ds+~cs27.17.17-3, 8.7.0+ds+~cs27.17.17-3+deb11u1 | 8.7.0+ds+~cs27.17.17-3+deb11u2 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| node-mermaid | 8.11.0+ds+~cs29.13.22-1 ... 8.9.3+ds+~cs29.13.19-1 (11 versions) | 8.13.8+~cs10.4.16-1 | — |
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| mermaid | — | 8.13.8 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 30× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 142 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-19 12:02 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-08-04 07:57 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-30 00:18 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-20
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-43861?
When was CVE-2021-43861 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-43861 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-43861?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-43861?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2021-43861
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2021-43861?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.