The Snappy frame decoder function doesn't restrict the chunk length which may lead to excessive memory usage. Beside this it also may buffer reserved skippable chunks until the whole chunk was received which may lead to excessive memory usage as well. This vulnerability can be triggered by supplying malicious input that decompresses to a very big size (via a network stream or a file) or by sending a huge skippable chunk.
CVE-2021-37137
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 6.6% (93rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5HIGHmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 51EG Risk 51/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity75% × 45%Exploitation7% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 6.6%
- EPSS %ILE
- 93rd
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
October 19, 2021
Last Modified
October 8, 2026
Advisory Details (8)
Auto-updated Oct 8, 2026Pony Mail
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd262f59b1586a108e320e5c966feeafbb1b8cdc96965debc7cc10b16%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3EPony Mail
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r06a145c9bd41a7344da242cef07977b24abe3349161ede948e30913d%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3EPony Mail
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5e05eba32476c580412f9fbdfc9b8782d5b40558018ac4ac07192a04%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3EPony Mail
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5406eaf3b07577d233b9f07cfc8f26e28369e6bab5edfcab41f28abb%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3EPony Mail
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r75490c61c2cb7b6ae2c81238fd52ae13636c60435abcd732d41531a0%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3EPony Mail
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb2bf8597e53364ccab212fbcbb2a4e9f0a9e1429b1dc08023c6868e%40%3Cdev.tinkerpop.apache.org%3ESnappyFrameDecoder doesn't restrict chunk length any may buffer skippable chunks in an unnecessary way · Advisory · netty/netty · GitHub
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-9vjp-v76f-g363Vendor Advisories for CVE-2021-37137(19)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2025:9582Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.11 on RHEL 7 security update
- RHSA-2025:9583Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3.14 Security update
- RHSA-2023:5165Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AMQ Streams 2.5.0 release and security update
- RHSA-2023:3223Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AMQ Streams 2.4.0 release and security update
- RHSA-2022:6835Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Service Registry (container images) release and security update [2.3.0.GA]
- RHSA-2022:5903Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Process Automation Manager 7.13.0 security update
- RHSA-2022:4919Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.5 security update on RHEL 8
- RHSA-2022:4918Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.5 security update on RHEL 7
- +11 more
Patch Availability(17)
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(8 across 6 ecosystems)
Maven(3)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| io.netty:netty | 3.10.0.Final ... 4.0.0.Alpha8 (71 versions) |
| — |
| io.netty:netty-codec | 4.0.0.Final ... 4.1.9.Final (141 versions) |
| — |
| org.jboss.netty:netty | 3.0.0.CR1 ... 3.2.9.Final (39 versions) |
| — |
Debian:10(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | 1:4.1.33-1, 1:4.1.33-1+deb10u1, 1:4.1.33-1+deb10u2 |
| — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | 1:4.1.48-4 |
| — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | — |
| — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | — |
| — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | — |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(5)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 190 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-09 20:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-08 22:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-08 21:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-08 21:32 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-08 16:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-07 23:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-06 15:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-05 17:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-04 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-03 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-01 19:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 15:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-29 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-28 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-27 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 15:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 00:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-25 14:15 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-24 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-23 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-22 14:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-21 20:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-21 20:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-20 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-19 15:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-13 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 14:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 14:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 09:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-08 21:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-07 15:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 05:22 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 03:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-23 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 23:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 22:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 16:32 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-13 21:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-05 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 12:27 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-04 10:34 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:49 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownMaven:io.netty:netty-codec · Maven:org.jboss.netty:netty
- CVE-2021-37136EG 7.5EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2019-20445EG 9.1EPSS p96CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-20444EG 9.1EPSS p95CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-16869EG 7.5EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2021-43797EG 6.5MEDIUM
- CVE-2021-21409EG 5.9EPSS p92MEDIUM
- CVE-2021-21295EG 5.9EPSS p97MEDIUM
- CVE-2021-21290EG 5.5MEDIUM
- CVE-2015-2156EG 7.5EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2026-59901EG 7.5HIGH
Same vendor
10 shownredhat:RHSA-2021:3959 · redhat:RHSA-2022:0520 · redhat:RHSA-2022:4918
- CVE-2021-37136EG 7.5EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2021-43797EG 6.5MEDIUM
- CVE-2020-36518EG 7.5EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2021-21409EG 5.9EPSS p92MEDIUM
- CVE-2021-44228EG 10.0 KEVEPSS p100CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-42392EG 9.8EPSS p100CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-45046EG 9.0 KEVEPSS p100CRITICAL
- CVE-2022-1319EG 7.5HIGH
- CVE-2021-28170EG 5.3MEDIUM
- CVE-2021-41269EG 10.0EPSS p91CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-37137?
When was CVE-2021-37137 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-37137 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-37137?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-37137?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2021-37137
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2021-37137?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.