GitPython before 3.1.59 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in TagReference.create() where a positional reference parameter bypasses the unsafe option guard. Attackers can supply a reference value like --file= to read arbitrary files, with contents returned in the annotated tag message.
CVE-2026-78679
Score 6.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-08-25. a secondary CVSS source baseline 6.5; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.5
- EG Score
- 6.5(high)
- EG Risk
- 34(Track)EG Risk 34/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity65% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 15%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 25, 2026
Last Modified
August 25, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Aug 25, 2026GitPython before 3.1.59 Arbitrary File Read via TagReference.create | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gitpython-before-arbitrary-file-read-via-tagreference-createTagReference.create positional reference bypasses kwargs-only --file guard, enabling arbitrary file read (incomplete fix of 3af0c251) · Advisory · gitpython-developers/GitPython · GitHub
https://github.com/gitpython-developers/GitPython/security/advisories/GHSA-3wxw-xv34-2frgVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-78679(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 6× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-08-26 03:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-26 03:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 02:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 01:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 01:50 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-73
- CVE-2022-24900EG 9.9EPSS p95CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-37080EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2023-4634EG 9.8EPSS p100CRITICAL
- CVE-2023-4191EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2022-39952EG 9.8EPSS p100CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-125059NVD 5.0EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-125044NVD 6.3EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2022-45213NVD 5.3EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-38477EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-1631NVD 8.8EG 9.8 KEVEPSS p91CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-78679?
When was CVE-2026-78679 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-78679 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-78679?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-78679?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-78679
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