CVE-2026-59878

HIGHPre-NVD 7.57.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-28. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.8%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

The CVE record names the fixed release — apply it.

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ AMQP, Apache ActiveMQ, Apache ActiveMQ All.

A remote unauthenticated peer that can reach an exposed AMQP NIO connector can trigger denial-of-service behavior by sending a frame size value. This cause the NIO threads to die and if done rapidly enough can lead to exhaustion of the NIO thread pool denying service to other connections. This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ AMQP: before 5.19.9, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.8; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.9, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.8; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.9, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.8.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.9, 6.2.8, or 6.3.0 which fixes the issue.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
49
EG Risk 49/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity75% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.8% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: The CVE record names the fixed release. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.8%
EPSS %ILE
55th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.5 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.8% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-17). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

The CVE record names the fixed release. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 28, 2026

Last Modified

August 5, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jul 28, 2026
Fix named in the CVE record.
Web page

oss-security - CVE-2026-59878: Apache ActiveMQ AMQP, Apache ActiveMQ, Apache ActiveMQ All: AMQP NIO negative frame size validation bypass leading to DoS

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/27/7

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-59878(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
activemq5.16.1-1 ... 5.17.6+dfsg-2 (8 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
activemq5.17.2+dfsg-2, 5.17.2+dfsg-2+deb12u1, 5.17.6+dfsg-1, 5.17.6+dfsg-2
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
activemq5.17.6+dfsg-2
  • every version on: no fix on record
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 54× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 242 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 143 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 55th percentile
  2. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 55th percentile
  3. 2026-10-18 03:27 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 55th percentile
  5. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 55th percentile
  6. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 55th percentile
  7. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 55th percentile
  8. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  9. 2026-10-13 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-13 15:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  11. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  12. 2026-10-12 15:52 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 19:36 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 16:51 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-11 14:13 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  17. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  18. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  19. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  20. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  21. 2026-10-07 00:05 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-07 00:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  23. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  24. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  25. 2026-10-05 02:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-04 07:10 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-04 07:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  3. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  4. 2026-10-02 18:24 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-02 18:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  6. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  7. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  8. 2026-10-01 15:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  9. 2026-10-01 03:44 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-01 03:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  11. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  12. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  13. 2026-09-29 07:46 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-09-29 07:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  15. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  16. 2026-09-28 03:24 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-09-28 03:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  18. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  19. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  20. 2026-09-25 06:14 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-25 06:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  22. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 54th percentile
  23. 2026-09-24 10:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  24. 2026-09-23 21:56 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-09-23 21:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  26. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  27. 2026-09-23 09:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  28. 2026-09-22 21:42 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-09-22 21:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  30. 2026-09-20 00:36 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-09-20 00:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  32. 2026-09-19 08:06 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-09-19 08:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  34. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  35. 2026-09-18 17:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  36. 2026-09-18 02:06 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-09-18 02:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  38. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  39. 2026-09-17 01:41 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-09-17 01:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  41. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  42. 2026-09-16 05:53 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-09-16 05:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  44. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  45. 2026-09-15 08:42 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-09-15 08:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  47. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  48. 2026-09-14 08:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  49. 2026-09-13 20:54 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-09-13 20:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  51. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  52. 2026-09-13 08:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  53. 2026-09-12 20:44 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-09-12 20:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  55. 2026-09-12 08:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  56. 2026-09-11 20:26 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-09-11 20:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  58. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  59. 2026-09-11 08:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  60. 2026-09-10 20:13 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-09-10 20:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  62. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  63. 2026-09-10 07:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  64. 2026-09-09 08:02 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-09-09 08:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  66. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  67. 2026-09-07 20:55 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-09-07 20:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  69. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  70. 2026-09-06 23:14 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-09-06 23:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  72. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  73. 2026-09-06 07:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4mq2-fjvq-8232 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  74. 2026-09-05 19:10 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-59878?
CVE-2026-59878 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 28, 2026. Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ AMQP, Apache ActiveMQ, Apache ActiveMQ All. A remote unauthenticated peer that can reach an exposed AMQP NIO connector can trigger denial-of-service behavior by sending a frame size value. This cause the NIO threads to die and if done…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-59878 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-59878 was published on July 28, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 5, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-59878 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-59878 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.8% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (55th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-59878?
CVE-2026-59878 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-59878?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-59878 names the fix: "Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.9, 6.2.8, or 6.3.0 which fixes the issue." The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-59878 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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