Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, the OcspServerCertificateValidator forwards the SslHandshakeCompletionEvent before the asynchronous OCSP validation completes. This allows the client's downstream handlers to send sensitive application data (e.g., HTTP requests) to a revoked server before the channel is closed by the OCSP check. n io.netty.handler.ssl.ocsp.OcspServerCertificateValidator#userEventTriggered, when an SslHandshakeCompletionEvent is received, the validator immediately calls ctx.fireUserEventTriggered(evt). It then initiates an asynchronous OCSP query using OcspClient.query. Because the handshake completion event is forwarded immediately, downstream handlers in the client's pipeline are notified that the TLS handshake is successful. They may then begin reading and processing incoming application data or sending outgoing data. If the OCSP response later indicates the server's certificate is REVOKED, the validator closes the channel, but by this time, the client may have already leaked sensitive data to a revoked server or processed malicious responses from it. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.
CVE-2026-56822
This high-severity CVE scores 7.4 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 98% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.4
- EG Score
- 7.4(medium)
- EG Risk
- 49(Track*)EG Risk 49/100SSVC: Track*
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity74% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 2%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 22, 2026
Last Modified
August 7, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jul 28, 2026TOCTOU in OcspServerCertificateValidator · Advisory · netty/netty · GitHub
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-wc96-39fc-566fVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-56822(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | 1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-9 (16 versions) | — | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | 1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-9 (12 versions) | — | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | 1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-16 (8 versions) | — | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| netty | 1:4.1.48-10 ... 1:4.1.48-16 (7 versions) | — | — |
Maven(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| io.netty:netty-handler-ssl-ocsp | 4.1.100.Final ... 4.1.99.Final (50 versions) | 4.1.136.Final | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-14 02:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 17:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 19:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 21:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-09 09:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-07 21:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 19:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-05 07:07 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 13:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 23:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 22:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 11:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 00:50 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 21:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 19:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 19:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-24 21:08 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-24 10:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 01:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 05:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 19:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 15:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 17:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 06:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 09:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-14 00:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 15:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 06:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 21:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 23:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 19:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 02:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 17:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 19:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 10:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 12:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-30 05:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-30 04:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-29 18:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-29 17:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-29 16:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-29 15:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-29 00:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-26 20:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 03:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:26 UTCEG score recompute
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-56822?
When was CVE-2026-56822 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-56822 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-56822?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-56822?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-56822
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