Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, PIL/FontFile.py FontFile.compile() assembled per-glyph images into a combined bitmap with Image.new("1", (xsize, ysize)) without calling Image._decompression_bomb_check(), allowing a font to trigger excessive allocation during conversion or saving. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.
CVE-2026-54060
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 72% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EPSS
- 28.2%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 6, 2026
Last Modified
July 7, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Jul 7, 2026`FontFile.compile()`: `Image.new()` called without `_decompression_bomb_check()` · Advisory · python-pillow/Pillow · GitHub
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-5x94-69rx-g8h2commit 0a263e6264aa (python-pillow/Pillow)
Patch available: python-pillow/Pillow 12.3.0 (contains commit 0a263e6264aa)
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/0a263e6264aa5399988d9acd3bbfbca2ca3ec77dPillow/docs/releasenotes/12.3.0.rst at main · python-pillow/Pillow · GitHub
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/blob/main/docs/releasenotes/12.3.0.rstWeakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 21× in last 7d / 21× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-11 19:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-11 08:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-10 21:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-10 10:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-09 23:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 12:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-09 01:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-08 04:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 17:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 06:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 19:07 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 19:06 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
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