CVE-2026-53403

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-07-19. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 4 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-45458 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var

info->var, a framebuffer's current mode, is expected to have a matching entry in info->modelist. var_to_display() relies on this and treats a failed fb_match_mode() as "This should not happen". fb_set_var() keeps it true by adding the mode to the list on every change, and do_register_framebuffer() does the same at registration.

store_modes() replaces the modelist from userspace. fb_new_modelist() validates the new modes but does not check that info->var still has a match. It relies on fbcon_new_modelist() to re-point consoles, but that only handles consoles mapped to the framebuffer. With fbcon unbound there are none, so info->var is left describing a mode that is no longer in the list.

A later console takeover runs var_to_display(), where fb_match_mode() returns NULL and leaves fb_display[i].mode NULL. fbcon_switch() passes it to display_to_var(), and fb_videomode_to_var() dereferences the NULL mode.

Keep the current mode in the list in fb_new_modelist(), the same way fb_set_var() does.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 19, 2026

Last Modified

August 17, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Jul 30, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eea16b6f805c0b1fb2f72f0f771088ea45356956
Web page

fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88913059c77e171f44ba829282d42dde0d458811
Web page

fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8707f02ac9f5f632039b60df2c9f3dc914709f72
Web page

fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f08fc10fa3d3366dc3af723970bd03d7d6d10e3
Web page

fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7640b4f68acb54c2c4f6b4a8aee0e9849dacd929
Web page

fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f1a7fe8ba845cb7d39580755f78c3b7b9a0b61e
Web page

fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1458a4d804550b7101e8bb02c1cb941088e4c0c7
Web page

fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d8c7f21ad8529d5c181e61f86be35b887ae2e4d

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-53403(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(18)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (55 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.262-1: fixed in 5.10.262-1
—
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.176-1~deb11u1 (21 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.177-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.177-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (54 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.177-1: fixed in 6.1.177-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.95-1~bpo12+1 (29 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.95-1: fixed in 6.12.95-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (157 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.3-1: fixed in 7.1.3-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(18)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 195 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 95 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-25 14:20 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-22 21:50 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-22 21:50 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-10-22 21:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  9. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  12. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  14. 2026-10-18 03:31 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  17. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  21. 2026-10-12 15:57 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-11 19:40 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-11 16:55 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-11 14:19 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-01 09:12 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-01 09:12 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-10-01 09:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  13. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  14. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-09-28 07:43 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-09-28 07:43 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-09-28 07:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  19. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  21. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-09-24 04:19 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-24 04:19 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-09-24 04:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  25. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  26. 2026-09-23 02:16 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-09-23 02:16 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-09-23 02:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  29. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  30. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  31. 2026-09-18 11:27 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-18 11:27 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-09-18 11:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  34. 2026-09-17 10:07 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-09-17 10:07 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-09-17 10:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  37. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  38. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  39. 2026-09-14 05:18 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-09-14 05:18 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-09-14 05:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  42. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  43. 2026-09-13 03:57 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-09-13 03:57 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-09-13 03:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  46. 2026-09-11 20:34 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-09-11 20:34 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-09-11 20:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  49. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  50. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  51. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  52. 2026-09-07 23:45 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-09-07 23:45 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-09-07 23:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  55. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  56. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  57. 2026-09-05 20:21 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-09-05 20:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  59. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  60. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  61. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  62. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  63. 2026-08-31 04:26 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-08-31 04:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  65. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  66. 2026-08-30 03:03 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-30 03:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  68. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  69. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  70. 2026-08-27 23:50 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-08-27 23:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  72. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  73. 2026-08-26 22:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  74. 2026-08-25 16:12 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-08-25 16:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-mppp-59pm-fqxw · GitHub CVSS 5.5

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-53403?
CVE-2026-53403 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 19, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: Fix fbnewmodelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fbvideomodeto_var info->var, a framebuffer's current mode, is expected to have a matching entry in info->modelist. vartodisplay() relies on this and treats a failed…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-53403 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-53403 was published on July 19, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 17, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-53403 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-53403 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-53403?
CVE-2026-53403 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-53403?
A fix for CVE-2026-53403 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-53403 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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