CVE-2026-63990

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-07-19. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 5 sources updated this week
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices

syzbot reported a kernel paging request crash in can_rx_unregister() inside net/can/af_can.c. The crash occurs because a virtual CAN device (vxcan) is being enslaved to a bonding master.

During the enslavement process, the bonding driver mutates and modifies the network device states to fit an Ethernet-like aggregation model. However, CAN devices operate on a completely different Layer 2 architecture, relying on the CAN mid-layer private data structure (can_ml_priv) instead of standard Ethernet structures. Since bonding does not initialize or maintain these CAN structures, subsequent operations on the half-enslaved interface (such as closing associated sockets via isotp_release) lead to a null-pointer dereference when accessing the CAN receiver lists.

Bonding CAN interfaces is architecturally invalid as CAN lacks MAC addresses, ARP capabilities, and standard Ethernet link-layer mechanisms. While generic loopback devices are blocked globally in net/core/dev.c, virtual CAN devices bypass this check because they do not carry the IFF_LOOPBACK flag, despite acting as local software-loopbacks.

Fix this by explicitly blocking network devices of type ARPHRD_CAN from being enslaved at the very beginning of bond_enslave(). This prevents illegal state mutations, eliminates the resulting KASAN crashes, and avoids potential memory leaks from incomplete socket cleanups.

As the CAN support has been added a long time after bonding the Fixes-tag points to the introduction of ARPHRD_CAN that would have needed a specific handling in bonding_main.c.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
The EG Score, 5.5 of 10.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 19, 2026

Last Modified

October 8, 2026

Advisory Details (7)

Auto-updated Oct 7, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

bonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4d78a81f57df82e9d82a2c07471fed1a1235893
Web page

bonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ea8a648d9120f7652bcde1ce2c4ad66871af707
Web page

bonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ba68464e4787b6a7ec938826e16124df20fd23d
Web page

bonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69b78b5f3033272e53a2dc2dad675962654a5b38
Web page

bonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/563090e5d450c665f70d955a39f9587afc7842eb
Web page

bonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41e8478c4cd896d3abbe33d41afc90c84ac66602
Web page

bonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/02f1c87ded33b43d48b4a1d665da15f2157b30d8

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-63990(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(12)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 7.2~rc5-1~exp1 (496 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (53 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.176-1: fixed in 6.1.176-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.94-1~bpo12+1 (27 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.94-1: fixed in 6.12.94-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.0.9-1~bpo13+1 (142 versions)
  • every version up to 7.0.12-1: fixed in 7.0.12-1
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(12)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 16× in last 7d / 39× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 129 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 30 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-12 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 19:33 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 16:48 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 14:09 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-08 14:57 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-08 14:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  12. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  13. 2026-10-07 20:42 UTCEG score recomputeFirst assessed: 5.5 MEDIUM
  14. 2026-10-07 20:42 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-07 20:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  16. 2026-10-07 20:41 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 5.5 · severity → MEDIUM
  17. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  18. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  19. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  20. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  21. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  22. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  23. 2026-10-01 10:18 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-01 10:18 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-01 10:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  2. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  3. 2026-09-28 07:25 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-09-28 07:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  5. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  6. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  7. 2026-09-23 02:05 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-09-23 02:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  9. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  10. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  11. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  12. 2026-09-16 13:00 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-09-16 13:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  14. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  15. 2026-09-11 19:38 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-09-11 19:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  17. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  18. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  19. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  20. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  21. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  22. 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  23. 2026-09-05 09:59 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-09-05 09:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  25. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  26. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  27. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  28. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  29. 2026-08-31 00:03 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-08-31 00:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  31. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  32. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  33. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  34. 2026-08-27 21:23 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-08-27 21:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  36. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  37. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  38. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  39. 2026-08-24 13:15 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-08-24 13:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  41. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  42. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  43. 2026-08-21 10:34 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-08-21 10:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  45. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  46. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  47. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  48. 2026-08-18 07:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  49. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  50. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  51. 2026-08-15 05:03 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-08-15 05:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  53. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  54. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  55. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  56. 2026-08-12 02:22 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-08-12 02:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  58. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  59. 2026-08-09 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  60. 2026-08-08 23:42 UTCVendor advisory
  61. 2026-08-08 23:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  62. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  63. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  64. 2026-08-05 21:01 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-08-05 21:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  66. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  67. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  68. 2026-08-04 10:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  69. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  70. 2026-08-02 18:21 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-08-02 18:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vcmq-h7g2-2m6j
  72. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  73. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  74. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-63990?
CVE-2026-63990 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 19, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bonding: refuse to enslave CAN devices syzbot reported a kernel paging request crash in canrxunregister() inside net/can/af_can.c. The crash occurs because a virtual CAN device (vxcan) is being enslaved to a bonding master. During…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-63990 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-63990 was published on July 19, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 8, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-63990 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-63990 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-63990?
CVE-2026-63990 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-63990?
A fix for CVE-2026-63990 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-63990 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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