guzzlehttp/psr7 is a PSR-7 HTTP message library implementation in PHP. Versions prior to 2.10.2 contain improper Host header validation when parsing raw HTTP request messages and when deriving a server request URI from server variables. An attacker can provide a malformed Host header containing URI authority delimiters, such as [email protected]. When the Host value is used to construct a URI, the malformed value can be reinterpreted as URI userinfo and host. This can cause the PSR-7 request URI host to differ from the original Host header value. Applications are affected if they parse attacker-controlled raw HTTP requests with GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Message::parseRequest() or the legacy 1.x GuzzleHttp\Psr7\parse_request() function, or if they build server requests from attacker-controlled server variables, then rely on the resulting URI host for routing, allow-list checks, or forwarding decisions. In affected forwarding or gateway scenarios, this may cause requests or credentials to be sent to an unintended host. The issue is patched in 2.10.2. 1.x is end-of-life and will not receive a patch. Some workarounds are available. Validate the Host header as uri-host [ ":" port ] before calling Message::parseRequest() or legacy parse_request() on untrusted HTTP request data, or before deriving routing and forwarding decisions from a parsed request URI. Reject Host values containing userinfo, path, query, or fragment delimiters.
CVE-2026-48998
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 90% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.3
- EG Score
- 5.3(medium)
- EPSS
- 9.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 11, 2026
Last Modified
June 15, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jun 13, 2026Host Confusion via Authority Reinterpretation in guzzlehttp/psr7 · Advisory · guzzle/psr7 · GitHub
https://github.com/guzzle/psr7/security/advisories/GHSA-34xg-wgjx-8xphVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-48998(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| guzzlehttp/psr7 | 1.0.0 ... 2.9.1 (55 versions) | 2.10.2 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 58× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-07 03:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-04 01:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-02 23:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-01 21:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 20:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-29 18:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-28 15:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 14:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-26 12:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 11:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-24 09:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 08:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 04:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 03:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-20 01:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 23:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 21:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 20:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-16 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 19:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 17:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 16:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 14:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-11 13:10 UTCEG score recompute
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-20 · CWE-918
- CVE-2002-2444EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2004-2061EG 9.8EPSS 92%CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-1484EG 9.8EPSS 96%CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-1359NVD 0.0EG 9.0EPSS 100%NONE
- CVE-2000-0380NVD 0.0EG 9.0EPSS 98%NONE
- CVE-2000-0258EG 7.5EPSS 97%HIGH
- CVE-2004-2771EG 0.0EPSS 93%NONE
- CVE-2002-2443EG 0.0EPSS 93%NONE
- CVE-2002-2433EG 0.0NONE
- CVE-2003-1569EG 0.0NONE
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-48998?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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