CVE-2026-48998

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.35.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 90% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
5.3
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

guzzlehttp/psr7 is a PSR-7 HTTP message library implementation in PHP. Versions prior to 2.10.2 contain improper Host header validation when parsing raw HTTP request messages and when deriving a server request URI from server variables. An attacker can provide a malformed Host header containing URI authority delimiters, such as [email protected]. When the Host value is used to construct a URI, the malformed value can be reinterpreted as URI userinfo and host. This can cause the PSR-7 request URI host to differ from the original Host header value. Applications are affected if they parse attacker-controlled raw HTTP requests with GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Message::parseRequest() or the legacy 1.x GuzzleHttp\Psr7\parse_request() function, or if they build server requests from attacker-controlled server variables, then rely on the resulting URI host for routing, allow-list checks, or forwarding decisions. In affected forwarding or gateway scenarios, this may cause requests or credentials to be sent to an unintended host. The issue is patched in 2.10.2. 1.x is end-of-life and will not receive a patch. Some workarounds are available. Validate the Host header as uri-host [ ":" port ] before calling Message::parseRequest() or legacy parse_request() on untrusted HTTP request data, or before deriving routing and forwarding decisions from a parsed request URI. Reject Host values containing userinfo, path, query, or fragment delimiters.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3(medium)
EPSS
9.7%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 11, 2026

Last Modified

June 15, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 13, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available

Host Confusion via Authority Reinterpretation in guzzlehttp/psr7 · Advisory · guzzle/psr7 · GitHub

https://github.com/guzzle/psr7/security/advisories/GHSA-34xg-wgjx-8xph

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-48998(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
guzzlehttp/psr71.0.0 ... 2.9.1 (55 versions)2.10.2

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 58× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-07 03:14 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  16. 2026-06-28 15:43 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-06-27 14:13 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-26 12:46 UTCEG score recompute
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  24. 2026-06-25 11:19 UTCEG score recompute
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  1. 2026-06-24 09:53 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
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  4. 2026-06-23 08:26 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-06-22 04:34 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-06-21 03:06 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  13. 2026-06-20 01:36 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  16. 2026-06-18 23:33 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  19. 2026-06-17 21:56 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-16 20:30 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-06-16 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-15 19:01 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-14 17:32 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-13 16:06 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-12 14:37 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-06-11 13:10 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-48998?
CVE-2026-48998 is a medium vulnerability published on June 11, 2026. guzzlehttp/psr7 is a PSR-7 HTTP message library implementation in PHP. Versions prior to 2.10.2 contain improper Host header validation when parsing raw HTTP request messages and when deriving a server request URI from server variables. An attacker can provide a malformed Host header containing URI…
When was CVE-2026-48998 disclosed?
CVE-2026-48998 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 11, 2026, with the most recent update on June 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-48998 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-48998 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 9.7% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-48998?
CVE-2026-48998 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-48998?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-48998, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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