CVE-2026-44581

MEDIUMNVD 4.74.7—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 4.7 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 87% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
4.7
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 4.7Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 13.4.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, App Router applications that rely on CSP nonces can be vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting when deployed behind shared caches. In affected versions, malformed nonce values derived from request headers could be reflected into rendered HTML in an unsafe way, allowing an attacker to poison cached responses and cause script execution for later visitors. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.

CVSS v3
4.7
EG Score
4.7(medium)
EG Risk
—
EPSS
12.9%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 13, 2026

Last Modified

May 14, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 17, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available

Cross-site scripting in App Router applications using CSP nonces · Advisory · vercel/next.js · GitHub

https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-ffhc-5mcf-pf4q

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
next—16.2.5—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 31× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-18 02:29 UTCOSV refresh
  8. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 50 more
  1. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-26 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-21 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-20 12:28 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-44581?
CVE-2026-44581 is a medium vulnerability published on May 13, 2026. Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 13.4.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, App Router applications that rely on CSP nonces can be vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting when deployed behind shared caches. In affected versions, malformed nonce values derived…
When was CVE-2026-44581 disclosed?
CVE-2026-44581 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 13, 2026, with the most recent update on May 14, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-44581 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-44581 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 12.9% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-44581?
CVE-2026-44581 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.7 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-44581?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-44581, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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