Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0316, a command injection vulnerability in Vim's netbeans interface allows a malicious netbeans server to execute arbitrary Ex commands when Vim connects to it, via unsanitized strings in the defineAnnoType and specialKeys protocol messages. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0316.
CVE-2026-39881
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.0%, top 99% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.0
- EG Score
- 5.0(medium)
- EPSS
- 45.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
April 8, 2026
Last Modified
April 22, 2026
References (3)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vim/vim/commit/7ab76a86048ed492374ac6b19
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0316
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-mr87-rhgv-7pw6
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-39881(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | vim-tiny (2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.5+esm31) @ xenial | 2026-06-15 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | xxd (2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.1) @ resolute | 2026-06-15 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(2)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-15 05:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-15 05:34 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-06-11 20:46 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-06-10 16:13 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-06-09 13:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-09 13:48 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 11:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-08 11:24 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-06-07 09:00 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-05-23 00:08 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-05-20 18:15 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-39881?
When was CVE-2026-39881 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-39881 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-39881?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-39881?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-39881
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