CVE-2026-31995

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.35.3—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under the CNA's CVSS (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.5%, top 58% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: cna:vulncheck, epss
5.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.8%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

OpenClaw versions 2026.1.21 prior to 2026.2.19 contain a command injection vulnerability in the Lobster extension's Windows shell fallback mechanism that allows attackers to inject arbitrary commands through tool-provided arguments. When spawn failures trigger shell fallback with shell: true, attackers can exploit cmd.exe command interpretation to execute malicious commands by controlling workflow arguments.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
24
EG Risk 24/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity53% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
EPSS PROB
0.8%
EPSS %ILE
55th
KEV
Not listed

Published

March 19, 2026

Last Modified

June 23, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Aug 6, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github, github_commit.
generic

OpenClaw 2026.1.21 < 2026.2.19 - Command Injection via Windows Shell Fallback in Lobster Extension | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-command-injection-via-windows-shell-fallback-in-lobster-extension
github_commit

commit ba7be018da35 (openclaw/openclaw)

Fix landed in openclaw/openclaw commit ba7be018da35 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/ba7be018da354ea9f803ed356d20464df0437916
githubMentions a patch (unverified)

Windows Lobster shell fallback command injection in constrained fallback path · Advisory · openclaw/openclaw · GitHub

https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-fg3m-vhrr-8gj6

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
openclaw—
  • 2026.1.21 up to 2026.2.19: fixed in 2026.2.19
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 24× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 126 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-21 22:15 UTCOSV refresh
  14. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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  16. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-02 18:08 UTCOSV refresh
  6. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-16 11:13 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-14 07:22 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-12 23:34 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-11 21:29 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-10 09:01 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-09 06:56 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-07 17:29 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-06 01:36 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-08-04 00:46 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-08-02 16:37 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-08-01 19:36 UTCOSV refresh
  49. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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  55. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
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  57. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-23 03:08 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-31995?
CVE-2026-31995 is a medium vulnerability published on March 19, 2026. OpenClaw versions 2026.1.21 prior to 2026.2.19 contain a command injection vulnerability in the Lobster extension's Windows shell fallback mechanism that allows attackers to inject arbitrary commands through tool-provided arguments. When spawn failures trigger shell fallback with shell: true,…
When was CVE-2026-31995 disclosed?
CVE-2026-31995 was first published on March 19, 2026, with the most recent update on June 23, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-31995 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-31995 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.8% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (55th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-31995?
CVE-2026-31995 has a CVSS base score of 5.3 (the CNA's own assessment, by vulncheck; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-31995?
A fix for CVE-2026-31995 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

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