The email module, specifically the "BytesGenerator" class, didn’t properly quote newlines for email headers when serializing an email message allowing for header injection when an email is serialized. This is only applicable if using "LiteralHeader" writing headers that don't respect email folding rules, the new behavior will reject the incorrectly folded headers in "BytesGenerator".
CVE-2026-1299
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.6%, top 56% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 6.0
- EG Score
- 6.0(medium)
- EG Risk
- 27(Track)EG Risk 27/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity60% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 43%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
January 23, 2026
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
Advisory Details (10)
Auto-updated Aug 7, 2026Mailman 3 [CVE-2026-1299] email BytesGenerator header injection due to unquoted newlines - Security-announce - python.org
https://mail.python.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/6ZZULGALJTITEAGEXLDJE2C6FORDXPBT/gh-144125: email: verify headers are sound in BytesGenerator
Fix merged in python/cpython PR #144126 on 2026-01-23 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/144126Encode newlines in headers when using ByteGenerator · Issue #144125 · python/cpython · GitHub
https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/144125commit e417f05ad77a (python/cpython)
Fix landed in python/cpython commit e417f05ad77a — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/e417f05ad77a4c30ddc07f99e90fc0cef43e831acommit 8cdf6204f4ae (python/cpython)
Fix landed in python/cpython commit 8cdf6204f4ae — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/8cdf6204f4ae821f32993f8fc6bad0d318f95f36commit 842ce19a0c0b (python/cpython)
Fix landed in python/cpython commit 842ce19a0c0b — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/842ce19a0c0b58d61591e8f6a708c38db1fb94e4commit 7877fe424415 (python/cpython)
Fix landed in python/cpython commit 7877fe424415 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/7877fe424415bc4a13045e62a90a7277413d8cb9commit 0a925ab591c4 (python/cpython)
Fix landed in python/cpython commit 0a925ab591c4 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/0a925ab591c45d6638f37b5e57796f36fa0e56d8commit 052e55e7d447 (python/cpython)
Fix landed in python/cpython commit 052e55e7d447 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/052e55e7d44718fe46cbba0ca995cb8fcc359413Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-1299(20)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:16174Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3.3 (Spyre)
- RHSA-2026:8824Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- RHSA-2026:8822Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- RHSA-2026:8748Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server Model Optimization Tools 3.3.1 (CUDA)
- RHSA-2026:8746Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3.1 (CUDA)
- RHSA-2026:8747Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3.1 (ROCm)
- RHSA-2026:7661Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- RHSA-2026:7443Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- +12 more
Patch Availability(30)
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(9 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:14(3)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypy3 | 7.3.19+dfsg-2, 7.3.20+dfsg-1, 7.3.20+dfsg-2, 7.3.20+dfsg-3, 7.3.20+dfsg-4 | 7.3.21+dfsg-1 | — |
| python3.13 | 3.13.11-1 ... 3.13.9-1 (6 versions) | 3.13.12-1 | — |
| python3.14 | 3.14.0-1 ... 3.14.2-1 (14 versions) | 3.14.3-1 | — |
Debian:11(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypy3 | 7.3.10+dfsg-1 ... 7.3.9+dfsg-5 (53 versions) | — | — |
| python3.9 | 3.9.2-1, 3.9.2-1+deb11u1, 3.9.2-1+deb11u2, 3.9.2-1+deb11u3, 3.9.2-1+deb11u4 | 3.9.2-1+deb11u5 | — |
Debian:12(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypy3 | 7.3.11+dfsg-2 ... 7.3.23+dfsg-1 (29 versions) | — | — |
| python3.11 | 3.11.2-6 ... 3.11.2-6+deb12u6 (7 versions) | 3.11.2-6+deb12u7 | — |
Debian:13(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypy3 | 7.3.19+dfsg-2 ... 7.3.23+dfsg-1 (11 versions) | — | — |
| python3.13 | 3.13.5-2 | 3.13.5-2+deb13u1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(13)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Red HatRHSA-2026:2128MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:2128 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:4165MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:4165 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:4168MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:4168 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:4216MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:4216 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:4463MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:4463 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:4473MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:4473 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:4713MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:4713 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:4746MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:4746 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:4943MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:4943 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:5152MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:5152 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:5216MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:5216 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:5221MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:5221 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:5223MODERATE2026-01-23
RHSA-2026:5223 — Moderate
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 165 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-31 04:54 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-14 12:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-14 12:24 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-14 12:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-13 04:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-13 04:54 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-13 04:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 18:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-09 18:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-09 18:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 23:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-07 23:37 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-07 23:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 05:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-06 05:02 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-06 05:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 22:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-02 22:12 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-02 22:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-31 07:12 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 03:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 15:07 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 12:31 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-1299?
When was CVE-2026-1299 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-1299 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-1299?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-1299?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-1299
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-1299?
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