LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From 1.6.26 to 1.6.53, there is an integer truncation in the libpng simplified write API functions png_write_image_16bit and png_write_image_8bit causes heap buffer over-read when the caller provides a negative row stride (for bottom-up image layouts) or a stride exceeding 65535 bytes. The bug was introduced in libpng 1.6.26 (October 2016) by casts added to silence compiler warnings on 16-bit systems. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.6.54.
CVE-2026-22801
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.0%, top 93% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 6.8
- EG Score
- 6.8(medium)
- EPSS
- 1.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
January 12, 2026
Last Modified
January 21, 2026
References (1)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/security/advisories/GHSA-vgjq-8cw5-ggw8
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-22801(20)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- CVE-2026-22801Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC)Medium
LIBPNG has an integer truncation causing heap buffer over-read in png_image_write_*
- RHSA-2026:16174Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3.3 (Spyre)
- RHSA-2026:12274Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.12.88 bug fix and security update
- RHSA-2026:9255Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenJDK 11.0.31 ELS Security Update for Portable Linux Builds
- RHSA-2026:9254Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Java 11 OpenJDK ELS Security Update
- RHSA-2026:8748Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server Model Optimization Tools 3.3.1 (CUDA)
- RHSA-2026:8746Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3.1 (CUDA)
- RHSA-2026:8747Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3.1 (ROCm)
- +12 more
Patch Availability(25)
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(5)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Red HatRHSA-2026:3405MODERATE2026-01-12
RHSA-2026:3405 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:3551MODERATE2026-01-12
RHSA-2026:3551 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:3573MODERATE2026-01-12
RHSA-2026:3573 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2026:3575MODERATE2026-01-12
RHSA-2026:3575 — Moderate
- UbuntuUSN-7963-1MEDIUM
libpng vulnerabilities
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 06:02 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:35 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 16:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-29 16:16 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownmsrc · redhat
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-190 · CWE-125
- CVE-2009-0947EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2005-1141EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2005-0102EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0391EG 9.8EPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0639EG 9.8EPSS 97%CRITICAL
- CVE-1999-0006EG 9.8EPSS 96%CRITICAL
- CVE-2011-1823NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 99%HIGH
- CVE-2011-0663EG 8.8EPSS 98%HIGH
- CVE-2010-2753EG 8.8EPSS 93%HIGH
- CVE-2010-0130EG 8.8EPSS 94%HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-22801?
When was CVE-2026-22801 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-22801 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-22801?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-22801?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-22801
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