CVE-2026-12544

HIGHPre-NVD 7.77.7—
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score 7.7 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-10-01. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.7; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
Trending — Patch released this week
7.7EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.7Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

A flaw was found in Foreman. The foreman-rake initialization logic in /usr/share/foreman/config/settings.rb contains a vulnerable code pattern where configuration data is processed through two distinct executable layers. This creates a multi-stage execution chain that allows for both Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) and insecure deserialization. This vulnerability can lead to remote code execution, total infrastructure compromise and supply chain risk.

CVSS v3
7.7
EG Score
7.7HIGHhigh confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity77% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
11th
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

October 1, 2026

Last Modified

October 2, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Oct 1, 2026
Patch available. Sources: redhat.
redhat

2489992 – (CVE-2026-12544) CVE-2026-12544 foreman: SSTI and insecure deserialization in foreman-rake configuration

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2489992
redhat Patch Available

CVE-2026-12544 - Red Hat Customer Portal

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 or OpenShift Container Platform 4, is affected by this vulnerability and a fix may be released to a

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12544

Patch Availability(4)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
redhatforeman-0:3.16.0.25-1.el9sat2026-10-01redhat
redhatforeman-0:3.18.0.14-1.el9sat2026-10-01redhat
redhatforeman-0:3.12.0.23-1.el9sat2026-10-01redhat
redhatforeman-0:3.14.0.22-1.el9sat2026-10-01redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 31× in last 7d / 31× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-10-04 05:48 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-10-04 05:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-10-03 17:41 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-03 17:41 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-10-03 17:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-10-03 05:35 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-10-03 05:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-10-02 17:29 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-02 17:29 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-02 17:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-10-02 17:00 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-02 17:00 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-10-02 17:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-10-02 16:28 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-02 16:28 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-10-02 16:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-10-02 04:21 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-02 04:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-10-02 00:25 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-02 00:25 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-10-02 00:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-10-01 23:37 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-01 23:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-10-01 20:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 6 more
  1. 2026-10-01 19:22 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-01 19:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-10-01 18:22 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-01 17:27 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-01 16:27 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-01 16:25 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-12544?
CVE-2026-12544 is a high vulnerability published on October 1, 2026. A flaw was found in Foreman. The foreman-rake initialization logic in /usr/share/foreman/config/settings.rb contains a vulnerable code pattern where configuration data is processed through two distinct executable layers. This creates a multi-stage execution chain that allows for both Server-Side…
When was CVE-2026-12544 disclosed?
CVE-2026-12544 was first published on October 1, 2026, with the most recent update on October 2, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-12544 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-12544 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (11th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-12544?
CVE-2026-12544 has a CVSS base score of 7.7 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-12544?
A fix for CVE-2026-12544 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-12544 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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