PyJWT is a Python implementation of JSON Web Token standards. From 2.13.0 until 2.14.0, PyJWS._load in jwt/api_jws.py is affected because parser catches ValueError but not RecursionError. This occurs when a deeply nested token header reaches json.loads. As a result, RecursionError escapes the documented PyJWT error hierarchy. Consequently, an unauthenticated malformed token can cause a request-level failure and HTTP 500. This issue is fixed in version 2.14.0.
CVE-2026-102265
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.3% (19th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.3
- EG Score
- 5.3MEDIUMmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 55EG Risk 55/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity53% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 0.3%
- EPSS %ILE
- 19th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
September 28, 2026
Last Modified
October 1, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Sep 28, 20262.14.0
Patch available: jpadilla/pyjwt 2.14.0
https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/releases/tag/2.14.0commit 06573692ebcd (jpadilla/pyjwt)
Patch available: jpadilla/pyjwt 2.14.0 (contains commit 06573692ebcd)
https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/06573692ebcdec8831c3927513b3e87c31fbbb62Uncaught RecursionError in jwt.decode() on deeply nested token header · Advisory · jpadilla/pyjwt · GitHub
https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-8wjv-2p76-3863Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-102265(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pyjwt | 2.13.0 | 2.14.0 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 17× in last 7d / 17× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-10-03 19:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 19:40 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-02 17:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-02 17:32 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-01 15:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-01 15:23 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-01 15:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-01 15:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-30 19:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-29 23:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-29 15:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-28 21:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-28 20:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-28 20:57 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownPyPI:pyjwt
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-102265?
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Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-102265
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