CVE-2025-7783

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.49.4—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.4 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.3%, top 20% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
9.4
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 2%CVSS: 9.4Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

Use of Insufficiently Random Values vulnerability in form-data allows HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP). This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/form_data.Js.

This issue affects form-data: < 2.5.4, 3.0.0 - 3.0.3, 4.0.0 - 4.0.3.

CVSS v3
9.4
EG Score
9.4(medium)
EPSS
75.1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 18, 2025

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

References (4)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-7783(11)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(20)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntunode-form-data (0.1.0-1ubuntu0.16.04.1~esm1) @ xenial2026-06-08ubuntu
redhatrhceph/grafana-rhel10:17713993312026-02-26redhat
redhatrhceph/grafana-rhel9:17707088052026-02-17redhat
redhatrhceph/grafana-rhel9:17706306072026-02-16redhat
redhatmulticluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9:v2.62025-12-17redhat
redhatrhacm2/console-rhel9:v2.112025-12-17redhat
redhatodf4/rook-ceph-rhel9-operator:v4.20-17618494442025-11-18redhat
redhatcluster-observability-operator/korrel8r-rhel9:1.3.0-17628082642025-11-12redhat
redhatrhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9:1.8.0-17624556882025-11-10redhat
redhatmulticluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9:v2.92025-10-30redhat
redhatrhacm2/console-rhel9:v2.142025-10-30redhat
redhatmulticluster-engine-work-container-v2.7.6-32025-10-21redhat
redhatthanos-receive-controller-container-v2.12.5-32025-10-21redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel9:v2.24.0-17592493012025-10-07redhat
redhatadvanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8:4.72025-09-29redhat
redhatthanos-receive-controller-container-v2.13.4-112025-09-17redhat
redhatmulticluster-engine-work-container-v2.8.3-142025-09-17redhat
redhatadvanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8:4.82025-09-15redhat
redhatcryostat/jfr-datasource-rhel9:4.0.2-32025-09-03redhat
redhatopenshift-service-mesh/kiali-rhel9:2.4.8-17561317702025-08-28redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
form-data—4.0.4—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(10)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 103 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-14 07:10 UTCOSV refresh
  6. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-26 04:46 UTCOSV refresh
  5. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-15 17:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-08 15:56 UTCEG score recompute▲ 9.40
  30. 2026-06-08 15:56 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-02 23:40 UTCOSV refresh
  44. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-26 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-26 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-26 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-24 16:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-22 21:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-22 21:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-21 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-05-21 11:02 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-05-21 11:02 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCbenweissmann/CVE-2025-7783-poc
    First seen Jul 18, 2025

    POC of CVE-2025-7783

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-7783?
CVE-2025-7783 is a critical vulnerability published on July 18, 2025. Use of Insufficiently Random Values vulnerability in form-data allows HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP). This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/form_data.Js. This issue affects form-data: < 2.5.4, 3.0.0 - 3.0.3, 4.0.0 - 4.0.3.
When was CVE-2025-7783 disclosed?
CVE-2025-7783 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 18, 2025, with the most recent update on June 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-7783 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-7783 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 75.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-7783?
CVE-2025-7783 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.4 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-7783?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-7783, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-7783

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