CVE-2025-71394

MEDIUMNVD 4.34.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 4.3 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: LOW) published 2026-07-18. NVD baseline CVSS 4.3; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
4.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 4.3Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

SurrealDB versions before 2.2.2 contain a local file read vulnerability in the DEFINE ANALYZER statement that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files on the file system. Attackers with root, namespace, or database level privileges can point analyzers to arbitrary file paths and exfiltrate content from two-column tab-separated files.

CVSS v3
4.3
EG Score
4.3(medium)
EG Risk
19(Track)
EG Risk 19/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity43% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
16%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 18, 2026

Last Modified

August 13, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Aug 13, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
generic

SurrealDB before 2.2.2 Local File Read via DEFINE ANALYZER | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-before-local-file-read-via-define-analyzer
github Patch Available

Local file read of 2-column TSV files via analyzers · Advisory · surrealdb/surrealdb · GitHub

https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-2cvj-g5r5-jrrg

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-71394(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
crates.io(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
surrealdb2.1.5

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 62× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 110 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-07 23:58 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-07 23:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-05 20:25 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-05 20:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-31 04:28 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-31 04:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-30 03:10 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-08-30 03:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-27 12:03 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-27 12:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-26 07:55 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-26 07:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-25 06:21 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-08-25 06:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-24 05:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-23 03:48 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-23 03:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-22 02:31 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-22 02:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-21 00:59 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-21 00:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-19 23:44 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-19 23:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-18 22:27 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-18 22:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-17 21:12 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-17 21:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-16 19:14 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-16 19:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-15 17:53 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-08-15 17:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-14 16:37 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-08-14 16:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-13 15:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-08-13 13:59 UTCEG score recompute 2.00
  36. 2026-08-13 13:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-08-13 13:59 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 4.3 · severity → MEDIUM
  38. 2026-08-12 17:24 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-08-12 17:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-09 14:24 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-08-09 14:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-08-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-08-07 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-08-06 11:24 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-08-06 11:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-08-03 08:24 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-08-03 08:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-31 05:20 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-07-31 05:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-28 02:19 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-07-28 02:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-26 11:17 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-07-26 11:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-23 03:03 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-07-22 23:58 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-71394?
CVE-2025-71394 is a medium vulnerability published on July 18, 2026. SurrealDB versions before 2.2.2 contain a local file read vulnerability in the DEFINE ANALYZER statement that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files on the file system. Attackers with root, namespace, or database level privileges can point analyzers to arbitrary file paths and…
When was CVE-2025-71394 disclosed?
CVE-2025-71394 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 18, 2026, with the most recent update on August 13, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-71394 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-71394 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 84.2% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-71394?
CVE-2025-71394 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-71394?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-71394, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-71394

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2025-71394?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.