CVE-2025-48385

HIGHNVD 8.68.6—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.6 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 59% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
8.6
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 8.6Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals. When cloning a repository Git knows to optionally fetch a bundle advertised by the remote server, which allows the server-side to offload parts of the clone to a CDN. The Git client does not perform sufficient validation of the advertised bundles, which allows the remote side to perform protocol injection. This protocol injection can cause the client to write the fetched bundle to a location controlled by the adversary. The fetched content is fully controlled by the server, which can in the worst case lead to arbitrary code execution. The use of bundle URIs is not enabled by default and can be controlled by the bundle.heuristic config option. Some cases of the vulnerability require that the adversary is in control of where a repository will be cloned to. This either requires social engineering or a recursive clone with submodules. These cases can thus be avoided by disabling recursive clones. This vulnerability is fixed in v2.43.7, v2.44.4, v2.45.4, v2.46.4, v2.47.3, v2.48.2, v2.49.1, and v2.50.1.

CVSS v3
8.6
EG Score
8.6(medium)
EPSS
52.0%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 8, 2025

Last Modified

April 15, 2026

References (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-48385(16)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(18)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntugitweb (1:2.34.1-1ubuntu1.13) @ jammy2026-06-08ubuntu
redhatrhcos-413.92.202509030117-02025-09-18redhat
redhatdevspaces/code-rhel9:3.23-17576188072025-09-15redhat
redhatweb-terminal/web-terminal-tooling-rhel9:1.11-82025-09-15redhat
redhatweb-terminal/web-terminal-tooling-rhel9:1.12-42025-09-15redhat
redhatrhcos-414.92.202508270040-02025-09-04redhat
redhatrhcos-416.94.202508261955-02025-09-04redhat
redhatrhcos-417.94.202508141510-02025-08-27redhat
redhatrhcos-415.92.202508192014-02025-08-27redhat
redhatrhcos-4.19.9.6.202508112354-02025-08-20redhat
redhatrhcos-418.94.202508060022-02025-08-13redhat
redhatrhpam-7/rhpam-smartrouter-rhel8:7.13.5-4.17526769302025-08-07redhat
redhatgit-0:2.39.5-1.el8_8.22025-07-28redhat
redhatgit-0:2.39.5-1.el9_2.22025-07-28redhat
redhatgit-0:2.43.5-1.el9_4.22025-07-24redhat
redhatgit-0:2.43.7-1.el8_102025-07-23redhat
redhatgit-0:2.47.3-1.el10_02025-07-22redhat
redhatgit-0:2.47.3-1.el9_62025-07-21redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(3)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 53× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 120 total refreshes for this CVE.

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  40. 2026-06-08 16:00 UTCEG score recompute▲ 8.60
  41. 2026-06-08 16:00 UTCVendor advisory
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-48385?
CVE-2025-48385 is a high vulnerability published on July 8, 2025. Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals. When cloning a repository Git knows to optionally fetch a bundle advertised by the remote server, which allows the server-side to…
When was CVE-2025-48385 disclosed?
CVE-2025-48385 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 8, 2025, with the most recent update on April 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-48385 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-48385 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 52.0% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-48385?
CVE-2025-48385 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.6 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-48385?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-48385, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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