CVE-2025-39698

MEDIUMNVD 5.58.8▲
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-09-05. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 3.3.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

io_uring/futex: ensure io_futex_wait() cleans up properly on failure

The io_futex_data is allocated upfront and assigned to the io_kiocb async_data field, but the request isn't marked with REQ_F_ASYNC_DATA at that point. Those two should always go together, as the flag tells io_uring whether the field is valid or not.

Additionally, on failure cleanup, the futex handler frees the data but does not clear ->async_data. Clear the data and the flag in the error path as well.

Thanks to Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative and particularly ReDress for reporting this.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
8.8(medium)
EPSS
7.6%
KEV
Not listed

Published

September 5, 2025

Last Modified

November 25, 2025

References (4)

Patch Availability(12)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-94.96) @ noble2026-05-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1046.49+fips1) @ noble2026-05-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1045.48.1) @ noble2026-05-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1022.23) @ noble2026-05-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1043.43) @ noble2026-05-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-6.8.1 (6.8.1-1040.41) @ noble2026-05-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1046.52) @ noble2026-05-29ubuntu
ubuntuoracle (6.8.0-1005) @ noble2026-05-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1046.52+fips1) @ noble2026-05-29ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (6.8.0-1051.57~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-29ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-55.37.1.el10_02025-09-29redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.49.1.el9_62025-09-29redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(12)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-06 15:11 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 50 more
  1. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-18 03:35 UTCOSV refresh
  21. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-14 23:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-29 23:20 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-05-29 23:20 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-05-29 23:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-39698?
CVE-2025-39698 is a medium vulnerability published on September 5, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iouring/futex: ensure iofutex_wait() cleans up properly on failure The iofutexdata is allocated upfront and assigned to the io_kiocb asyncdata field, but the request isn't marked with REQFASYNCDATA at that point. Those two should…
When was CVE-2025-39698 disclosed?
CVE-2025-39698 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on September 5, 2025, with the most recent update on November 25, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-39698 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-39698 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 7.6% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-39698?
CVE-2025-39698 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + CISA KEV + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 8.8.
How do I remediate CVE-2025-39698?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-39698, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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