CVE-2025-39682

HIGHNVD 7.17.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-09-05. NVD baseline CVSS 7.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 6 sources updated this week
7.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.1Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list

Each recvmsg() call must process either

  • only contiguous DATA records (any number of them)
  • one non-DATA record

If the next record has different type than what has already been processed we break out of the main processing loop. If the record has already been decrypted (which may be the case for TLS 1.3 where we don't know type until decryption) we queue the pending record to the rx_list. Next recvmsg() will pick it up from there.

Queuing the skb to rx_list after zero-copy decrypt is not possible, since in that case we decrypted directly to the user space buffer, and we don't have an skb to queue (darg.skb points to the ciphertext skb for access to metadata like length).

Only data records are allowed zero-copy, and we break the processing loop after each non-data record. So we should never zero-copy and then find out that the record type has changed. The corner case we missed is when the initial record comes from rx_list, and it's zero length.

CVSS v3
7.1
EG Score
7.1(medium)
EG Risk
32(Track)
EG Risk 32/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity71% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
38%
KEV
Not listed

Published

September 5, 2025

Last Modified

July 30, 2026

Advisory Details (7)

Auto-updated Jul 31, 2026
Patch available.
generic Patch Available

[SECURITY] [DLA 4328-1] linux-6.1 security update

https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
generic

tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c09dd3773b5950e9cfb6c9b9a5f6e36d06c62677
generic

tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62708b9452f8eb77513115b17c4f8d1a22ebf843
generic

tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3439c15ae91a517cf3c650ea15a8987699416ad9
generic

tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/29c0ce3c8cdb6dc5d61139c937f34cb888a6f42e
generic

tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2902c3ebcca52ca845c03182000e8d71d3a5196f

Patch Availability(22)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-edge (6.8.0-1041.43~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-86.87) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (6.14.0-1018.19~24.04.1) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (6.14.0-34.34~24.04.1) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-86.87~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1041.44.1) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1044.50+fips1) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-6.8 (6.8.0-1041.45) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-6.8 (6.8.0-2032.33) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-nvidia-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1029.32) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (6.14.0-34.34) @ plucky2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-hwe-22.04 (6.8.1-1036.37~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-edge (6.14.0-1015.15~24.04.1) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (6.8.0-1038.39~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-6.14 (6.14.0-1014.14) @ plucky2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-hwe-24.04-edge (6.14.0-1014.14~24.04.1) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
redhatkernel-rt-0:5.14.0-284.144.1.rt14.429.el9_22025-10-29redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-284.144.1.el9_22025-10-29redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-427.96.1.el9_42025-10-27redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-55.37.1.el10_02025-09-29redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.49.1.el9_62025-09-29redhat
linuxKernel @ 6.1.149osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(16)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 126 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-30 06:55 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-30 06:55 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-07-30 06:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-30 06:24 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 7.1 · severity → HIGH
  7. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-27 12:39 UTCOSV refresh
  10. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-23 02:55 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-10 07:23 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-21 17:12 UTCOSV refresh
  37. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCMITRE cvelistV5
  49. 2026-06-14 23:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-02 16:32 UTCOSV refresh
  66. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-39682?
CVE-2025-39682 is a high vulnerability published on September 5, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list Each recvmsg() call must process either only contiguous DATA records (any number of them) one non-DATA record If the next record has different type than what has already been…
When was CVE-2025-39682 disclosed?
CVE-2025-39682 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on September 5, 2025, with the most recent update on July 30, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-39682 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-39682 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 61.7% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-39682?
CVE-2025-39682 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-39682?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-39682, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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