CVE-2025-38566

HIGHNVD 7.57.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-08-19. NVD baseline CVSS 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts

Scott Mayhew discovered a security exploit in NFS over TLS in tls_alert_recv() due to its assumption it can read data from the msg iterator's kvec..

kTLS implementation splits TLS non-data record payload between the control message buffer (which includes the type such as TLS aler or TLS cipher change) and the rest of the payload (say TLS alert's level/description) which goes into the msg payload buffer.

This patch proposes to rework how control messages are setup and used by sock_recvmsg().

If no control message structure is setup, kTLS layer will read and process TLS data record types. As soon as it encounters a TLS control message, it would return an error. At that point, NFS can setup a kvec backed msg buffer and read in the control message such as a TLS alert. Msg iterator can advance the kvec pointer as a part of the copy process thus we need to revert the iterator before calling into the tls_alert_recv.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EG Risk
38(Track)
EG Risk 38/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
46%
KEV
Not listed

Published

August 19, 2025

Last Modified

August 5, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Jul 31, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bee47cb026e762841f3faece47b51f985e215edb
generic

sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1df394621710b312f0393e3f240fdac0764f968
generic

sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b33c31cc788073bfbed9297e1f4486ed73d87da
generic

sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b549da875414989f480b66835d514be80a0bd9c
generic

sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25bb3647d30a20486b5fe7cff2b0e503c16c9692

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-38566(3)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(27)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-100.100) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-hwe-24.04-edge (6.14.0-1016.16~24.04.1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-6.14 (6.14.0-1018.18) @ plucky2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (6.14.0-1017.17~24.04.1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-6.14 (6.14.0-1017.17) @ plucky2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oem-6.14 (6.14.0-1016.16) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-100.100~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-6.8.1 (6.8.1-1041.42) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-100.100+fips1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gke-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1043.48) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1043.44) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1047.50+fips1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp (6.8.0.1023.24) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1044.44) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-20.04-edge (6.8.0-100.100.1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1046.49.1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1046.52) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1046.52+fips1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (6.8.0-1051.57~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (6.14.0-36.36) @ plucky2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (6.8.0-1047.50~22.04.2) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-hwe-22.04 (6.8.1-1041.42~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-611.7.1.el9_72025-11-12redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.55.1.el9_62025-10-20redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-427.94.1.el9_42025-10-14redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-55.34.1.el10_02025-09-22redhat
linuxKernel @ 6.6.102osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.38-1, 6.12.41-1, 6.12.43-1~bpo12+16.12.43-1
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.16~rc7-1~exp1 (59 versions)6.16.3-1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(22)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 26× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 138 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-07 11:47 UTCOSV refresh
  3. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-01 04:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-20 20:31 UTCOSV refresh
  18. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-05 13:01 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-05 13:01 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-08-05 13:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-30 07:04 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-07-30 07:04 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-07-30 07:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-23 22:41 UTCOSV refresh
  25. 2026-07-23 02:54 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-06 16:51 UTCOSV refresh
  50. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-38566?
CVE-2025-38566 is a high vulnerability published on August 19, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts Scott Mayhew discovered a security exploit in NFS over TLS in tlsalertrecv() due to its assumption it can read data from the msg iterator's kvec.. kTLS implementation splits TLS…
When was CVE-2025-38566 disclosed?
CVE-2025-38566 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on August 19, 2025, with the most recent update on August 5, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-38566 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-38566 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 54.1% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-38566?
CVE-2025-38566 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-38566?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-38566, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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