Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Scripting). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u451, 8u451-perf and 11.0.27; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.14. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
CVE-2025-30761
Score 5.9 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2025-07-15. NVD baseline CVSS 5.9; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.9
- EG Score
- 5.9(medium)
- EPSS
- 42.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 15, 2025
Last Modified
November 4, 2025
References (5)
- secalert_us@oraclehttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/16/1
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/21/3
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/24/1
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00011.html
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-30761(8)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2025:13675Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: java-1.8.0-ibm security update
- RHSA-2025:10868Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenJDK 11.0.28 ELS Security Update for Windows Builds
- RHSA-2025:10866Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenJDK 11.0.28 ELS Security Update for Portable Linux Builds
- RHSA-2025:10865Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: java-11-openjdk ELS security update
- RHSA-2025:10862Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: java-1.8.0-openjdk security update
- RHSA-2025:10861Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: java-1.8.0-openjdk security update
- RHSA-2025:10864Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenJDK 8u462 Windows Security Update
- RHSA-2025:10863Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenJDK 8u462 Security Update for Portable Linux Builds
Patch Availability(10)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | openjdk-8-source (8u462-ga~us1-0ubuntu2~16.04.2) @ xenial | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | openjdk-11-source (11.0.28+6-1ubuntu1~25.04.1) @ plucky | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| redhat | java-1.8.0-ibm-1:1.8.0.8.50-1.el8_10 | 2025-08-12 | redhat |
| redhat | java-11-openjdk-windows | 2025-07-21 | redhat |
| redhat | java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.28.0.6-1.el9 | 2025-07-21 | redhat |
| redhat | java-11-openjdk-portable | 2025-07-21 | redhat |
| redhat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-3.el9 | 2025-07-18 | redhat |
| redhat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el7_9 | 2025-07-18 | redhat |
| redhat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-portable | 2025-07-17 | redhat |
| redhat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-windows | 2025-07-17 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(2)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 48× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 19:13 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 07:13 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-30 01:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-30 01:50 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-30 01:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-502
- CVE-2017-20208EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-20207EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-20206EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-20189EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-10992EG 9.8EPSS 95%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-4521EG 9.8EPSS 90%CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-1860EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-1000027EG 9.8EPSS 98%CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-3699EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-18605EG 9.8CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-30761?
When was CVE-2025-30761 disclosed?
Is CVE-2025-30761 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-30761?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-30761?
Dependency Blast Radius
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