CVE-2025-21870

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2025-03-27. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers

Other, non DAI copier widgets could have the same stream name (sname) as the ALH copier and in that case the copier->data is NULL, no alh_data is attached, which could lead to NULL pointer dereference. We could check for this NULL pointer in sof_ipc4_prepare_copier_module() and avoid the crash, but a similar loop in sof_ipc4_widget_setup_comp_dai() will miscalculate the ALH device count, causing broken audio.

The correct fix is to harden the matching logic by making sure that the

  • widget is a DAI widget - so dai = w->private is valid
  • the dai (and thus the copier) is ALH copier

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
29(Track)
EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
10%
KEV
Not listed

Published

March 27, 2025

Last Modified

August 5, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Aug 2, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93c6c2e5801aab09ef1ef99f248f3cd323c3f152
generic

ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c8768a96092ce75cd47fe076db5080db7ac515
generic

ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fd60136d256b3b948333ebdb3835f41a95ab7ef

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-21870(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(10)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 7.2~rc7-1~exp1 (350 versions)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.17-1
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.17-1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(9)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 24× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 153 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-16 05:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-15 03:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-11 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-11 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-10 09:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-08 21:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-07 12:48 UTCOSV refresh
  14. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-05 15:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-01 04:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-20 22:31 UTCOSV refresh
  4. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-05 14:01 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-05 14:01 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-08-05 14:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-30 07:19 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-07-30 07:19 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-07-30 07:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-27 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-24 10:41 UTCOSV refresh
  35. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-23 02:50 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-08 15:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-07 06:21 UTCOSV refresh
  62. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-06 02:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-06 02:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-21870?
CVE-2025-21870 is a medium vulnerability published on March 27, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers Other, non DAI copier widgets could have the same stream name (sname) as the ALH copier and in that case the copier->data is NULL, no alh_data is attached, which…
When was CVE-2025-21870 disclosed?
CVE-2025-21870 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 27, 2025, with the most recent update on August 5, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-21870 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-21870 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 89.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-21870?
CVE-2025-21870 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-21870?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-21870, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-21870

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