Inefficient algorithm complexity in mjson in HAProxy allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via specially crafted JSON requests.
CVE-2025-11230
Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-11-19. NVD baseline CVSS 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 49(Track)EG Risk 49/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity75% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 50%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
November 19, 2025
Last Modified
December 19, 2025
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Aug 8, 2026CVE-2025-11230: Denial of service vulnerability in HAProxy mjson library
https://www.haproxy.com/blog/october-2025-cve-2025-11230-haproxy-mjson-library-denial-of-service-vulnerabilityVendor Advisories for CVE-2025-11230(10)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- CVE-2025-11230Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC)Medium
Denial of service vulnerability in HAProxy mjson library
- RHSA-2026:8729Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- RHSA-2025:22548Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Ceph Storage
- RHSA-2025:22422Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: haproxy security update
- RHSA-2025:22399Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: haproxy security update
- RHSA-2025:22398Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: haproxy security update
- RHSA-2025:21694Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: haproxy security update
- RHSA-2025:21693Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: haproxy security update
- +2 more
Patch Availability(10)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | vim-haproxy (3.0.8-1ubuntu1.2) @ plucky | 2026-05-29 | ubuntu |
| redhat | haproxy-main-3.0.19-1.hum1 | 2026-04-17 | redhat |
| redhat | rhceph/rhceph-haproxy-rhel9:8 | 2025-12-02 | redhat |
| redhat | haproxy-0:2.4.7-2.el9_0.3 | 2025-12-01 | redhat |
| redhat | haproxy-0:2.4.22-3.el9_4.1 | 2025-12-01 | redhat |
| redhat | haproxy-0:2.4.17-6.el9_2.3 | 2025-12-01 | redhat |
| redhat | haproxy-0:2.4.22-4.el9_6.1 | 2025-11-18 | redhat |
| redhat | haproxy-0:3.0.5-4.el10_1.1 | 2025-11-18 | redhat |
| redhat | haproxy-0:3.0.5-4.el10_0.1 | 2025-11-18 | redhat |
| redhat | haproxy-0:2.8.14-1.el9_7.1 | 2025-11-18 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| haproxy | 2.6.12-1, 2.6.12-1+deb12u1, 2.6.12-1+deb12u2 | 2.6.12-1+deb12u3 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| haproxy | 3.0.11-1 | 3.0.11-1+deb13u1 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| haproxy | 3.0.11-1 ... 3.2.5-1 (15 versions) | 3.2.5-2 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 138 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-04 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-24 16:03 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 10:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-08 10:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-08 10:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 15:11 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-08 15:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 09:41 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-06 02:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-02 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-11230?
When was CVE-2025-11230 disclosed?
Is CVE-2025-11230 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-11230?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-11230?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-11230
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