Buffer overflow in the vnc_refresh_server_surface function in the VNC display driver in QEMU before 2.4.0.1 allows guest users to cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption and process crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code on the host via unspecified vectors, related to refreshing the server display surface.
CVE-2015-5225
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 7.2 — v2 rates that HIGH (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 0.5% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 7.2HIGHNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 7.2HIGHlow confidence
- EG Risk
- 37EG Risk 37/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity72% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track or Track* or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 0.5%
- EPSS %ILE
- 43rd
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track or Track* or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation none (no KEV listing, exploit record or EPSS ≥ 50%) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact unknown (not published for this CVE). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
November 6, 2015
Last Modified
May 6, 2026
References (24)
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-October/169039.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/165484.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/166798.html
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1772.html
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1837.html
- secalert@redhathttp://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3348
- secalert@redhathttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/08/21/6
- secalert@redhathttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76506
- secalert@redhathttp://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033547
- secalert@redhathttps://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2015-08/msg02495.html
- secalert@redhathttps://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2015-09/msg05832.html
- secalert@redhathttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201602-01
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-October/169039.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/165484.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/166798.html
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | qemu-system-x86 (1:2.2+dfsg-5expubuntu9.4) @ vivid | 2026-05-22 | ubuntu |
| redhat | qemu-kvm-rhev-10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.9 | 2015-09-24 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| qemu | — |
| — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| qemu | — |
| — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| qemu | — |
| — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| qemu | — |
| — |
Debian:8(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| qemu | 1:2.1+dfsg-11, 1:2.1+dfsg-12, 1:2.1+dfsg-12+deb8u1, 1:2.1+dfsg-12~bpo70+1 |
| — |
All Vendor Advisories
(3)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 22× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 160 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-05 17:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-04 23:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-03 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 14:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 14:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 09:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-28 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 15:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 15:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-23 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-19 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-19 06:36 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-18 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-13 16:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 09:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 09:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-07 15:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 13:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-01 03:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-31 09:50 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-27 14:20 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-25 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-23 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-16 02:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-14 15:54 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-12 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 13:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-04 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 10:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 04:24 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-30 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 13:54 UTCEG score recompute▲ 7.20
- 2026-07-25 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 21:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-18 10:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 13:37 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-12 05:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor)
Same product
10 shownDebian:8:qemu
- CVE-2017-16845EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-9603NVD 5.5EG 9.9EPSS p91CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-2620NVD 5.5EG 9.9CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-20815EG 9.8EPSS p91CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-17963EG 9.8EPSS p91CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-7161EG 9.8EPSS p93CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-4002EG 9.8EPSS p93CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-5165EG 9.3EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2017-2615NVD 5.5EG 9.1CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-7512EG 9.0EPSS p94CRITICAL
Same vendor
4 shownubuntu:USN-2724-1
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2015-5225?
When was CVE-2015-5225 disclosed?
Is CVE-2015-5225 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2015-5225?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2015-5225
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2015-5225?
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