CVE-2016-9603

CRITICALNVD 5.59.9
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“▲” beside the score: it is higher than NVD's CVSS score.

Score 9.9 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2022-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 4.4.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
9.9EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 4.4%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

A heap buffer overflow flaw was found in QEMU's Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA emulator's VNC display driver support before 2.9; the issue could occur when a VNC client attempted to update its display after a VGA operation is performed by a guest. A privileged user/process inside a guest could use this flaw to crash the QEMU process or, potentially, execute arbitrary code on the host with privileges of the QEMU process.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
9.9CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
46
EG Risk 46/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity99% × 45%
The EG Score, 9.9 of 10.
Exploitation4.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
4.4%
EPSS %ILE
91st
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 27, 2018

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (9)

Auto-updated Oct 14, 2026
Patch available. Sources: redhat.
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0988
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0987
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0985
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0984
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0983
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0982
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0981
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0980
Web page

CVE-2016-9603 - PSIRT.COM

http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96893

Patch Availability(6)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntuqemu-system-mips (1:2.8+dfsg-3ubuntu2.1) @ zesty2026-05-28ubuntu
ubuntuqemu-system-x86 (1:2.6.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5.4) @ yakkety2026-05-28ubuntu
redhatqemu-kvm-rhev-2:0.12.1.2-2.503.el6_9.32017-06-14redhat
redhatqemu-kvm-2:0.12.1.2-2.503.el6_9.32017-05-09redhat
redhatqemu-kvm-rhev-10:2.6.0-28.el7_3.92017-04-18redhat
redhatqemu-kvm-10:1.5.3-126.el7_3.62017-04-18redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(33 across 27 ecosystems)
Debian:7(3)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
qemu1.1.2+dfsg-6+deb7u14 ... 1.1.2+dfsg-6a+deb7u9 (22 versions)
  • every version up to 1.1.2+dfsg-6+deb7u22: fixed in 1.1.2+dfsg-6+deb7u22
—
qemu-kvm1.1.2+dfsg-6 ... 1.1.2+dfsg-6+deb7u9 (22 versions)
  • every version up to 1.1.2+dfsg-6+deb7u21: fixed in 1.1.2+dfsg-6+deb7u21
—
xen4.1.4-3 ... 4.1.6.lts1-9 (23 versions)
  • every version up to 4.1.6.lts1-12: fixed in 4.1.6.lts1-12
—
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
qemu—
  • every version up to 1:2.8+dfsg-4: fixed in 1:2.8+dfsg-4
—
xen—
  • every version up to 4.4.0-1: fixed in 4.4.0-1
—
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
qemu—
  • every version up to 1:2.8+dfsg-4: fixed in 1:2.8+dfsg-4
—
xen—
  • every version up to 4.4.0-1: fixed in 4.4.0-1
—
Debian:13(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
qemu—
  • every version up to 1:2.8+dfsg-4: fixed in 1:2.8+dfsg-4
—
xen—
  • every version up to 4.4.0-1: fixed in 4.4.0-1
—
Debian:14(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
qemu—
  • every version up to 1:2.8+dfsg-4: fixed in 1:2.8+dfsg-4
—
xen—
  • every version up to 4.4.0-1: fixed in 4.4.0-1
—
Alpine:v3.10(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.15(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.16(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.17(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.18(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.19(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.20(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.21(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.22(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.23(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.24(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.4(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.6.3-r8: fixed in 4.6.3-r8
—
Alpine:v3.5(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.6(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.7(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.8(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.9(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
xen—
  • every version up to 4.7.2-r0: fixed in 4.7.2-r0
—
Debian:8(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
qemu1:2.1+dfsg-11 ... 1:2.1+dfsg-12~bpo70+1 (12 versions)
  • every version up to 1:2.1+dfsg-12+deb8u7: fixed in 1:2.1+dfsg-12+deb8u7
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(10)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 31× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 90 of 155 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 10 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 65 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-14 00:35 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-14 00:35 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-14 00:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-49mx-v59p-m55m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.9
  4. 2026-10-13 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  5. 2026-10-12 20:39 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-12 20:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-49mx-v59p-m55m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.9
  7. 2026-10-12 20:39 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-12 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  9. 2026-10-12 01:02 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  11. 2026-10-10 19:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  12. 2026-10-09 20:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  13. 2026-10-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  14. 2026-10-07 23:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  15. 2026-10-06 15:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  16. 2026-10-05 17:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  17. 2026-10-03 14:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  18. 2026-09-30 14:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  19. 2026-09-30 09:18 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-09-28 22:38 UTCOSV refresh
  21. 2026-09-28 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  22. 2026-09-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  23. 2026-09-26 15:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  24. 2026-09-24 13:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 91st percentile
  25. 2026-09-23 13:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
Show 65 more
  1. 2026-09-20 20:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  2. 2026-09-19 15:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  3. 2026-09-18 19:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  4. 2026-09-17 19:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  5. 2026-09-16 05:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  6. 2026-09-15 03:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  7. 2026-09-12 14:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  8. 2026-09-11 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  9. 2026-09-11 09:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  10. 2026-09-10 09:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  11. 2026-09-09 03:16 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-09-07 15:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  13. 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  14. 2026-09-02 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  15. 2026-09-01 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  16. 2026-09-01 03:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  17. 2026-08-28 21:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 3.9% · 89th percentile
  18. 2026-08-27 14:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  19. 2026-08-26 14:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  20. 2026-08-25 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  21. 2026-08-22 12:07 UTCOSV refresh
  22. 2026-08-21 23:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  23. 2026-08-19 16:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  24. 2026-08-18 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  25. 2026-08-17 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  26. 2026-08-16 14:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  27. 2026-08-16 02:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  28. 2026-08-15 01:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  29. 2026-08-12 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  30. 2026-08-11 13:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  31. 2026-08-09 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  32. 2026-08-08 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  33. 2026-08-07 16:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  34. 2026-08-06 15:05 UTCOSV refresh
  35. 2026-08-06 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  36. 2026-08-05 19:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  37. 2026-08-04 15:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  38. 2026-08-02 02:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  39. 2026-08-01 04:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  40. 2026-07-30 16:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  41. 2026-07-30 01:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  42. 2026-07-28 15:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  43. 2026-07-25 14:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  44. 2026-07-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  45. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  46. 2026-07-23 01:24 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-07-22 22:04 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  49. 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  50. 2026-07-21 08:17 UTCOSV refresh
  51. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  52. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  53. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  54. 2026-07-18 10:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  55. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  56. 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  57. 2026-07-15 01:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  58. 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  59. 2026-07-13 06:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  60. 2026-07-12 05:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  61. 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  62. 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  63. 2026-07-08 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  64. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile
  65. 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 4.4% · 90th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2016-9603?
CVE-2016-9603 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 27, 2018. A heap buffer overflow flaw was found in QEMU's Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA emulator's VNC display driver support before 2.9; the issue could occur when a VNC client attempted to update its display after a VGA operation is performed by a guest. A privileged user/process inside a guest could use this flaw…
When was CVE-2016-9603 made public?
CVE-2016-9603 was made public on March 7, 2017: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Red Hat, Inc., gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on July 27, 2018. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 21, 2024; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2016-9603 actively exploited?
CVE-2016-9603 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 4.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (91st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2016-9603?
CVE-2016-9603 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + CISA KEV + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 9.9 (CRITICAL).
How do I remediate CVE-2016-9603?
A fix for CVE-2016-9603 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2016-9603 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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