CVE-2026-21710HighCVSS 7.5

A flaw in Node.js HTTP request handling causes an uncaught `TypeError` when a request is received with a header named `__proto__` and the application accesses `req.headersDistinct`. When this occurs, `dest["__proto__"]` resolves to `Object.prototype` rather than `undefined`, causing `.push()` to be called on a non-array. This exception is thrown synchronously inside a property getter and cannot be intercepted by `error` event listeners, meaning it cannot be handled without wrapping every `req.headersDistinct` access in a `try/catch`. * This vulnerability affects all Node.js HTTP servers on **20.x, 22.x, 24.x, and v25.x**

Published
May 31, 2026
Last Modified
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🔗 CVE IDs covered (1)

🎯 Affected products7

  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10)
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14
  • azl3 nodejs 20.14.0-14 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • azl3 nodejs24 24.13.0-3 on Azure Linux 3.0
  • cbl2 nodejs18 18.20.3-12
  • cbl2 nodejs18 18.20.3-12 on CBL Mariner 2.0
  • cbl2 nodejs18 18.20.3-12 on CBL-Mariner 2.0

✅ Remediation

KBCBL-Mariner Releases (Security Update) — fixed build 20.14.0-15 KBCBL-Mariner Releases (Security Update) — fixed build 24.14.1-1 Security Update — fixed build 16.11.59 Security Update — fixed build 17.14.38 KBRelease Notes (Security Update)

🔗 References (2)