CWE-913— Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
The product does not properly restrict reading from or writing to dynamically-managed code resources such as variables, objects, classes, attributes, functions, or executable instructions or statements.— MITRE CWE catalog
114 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-913page 1 of 3
- CVE-2025-68613CRITICALCVSS 9.9EG 9.9⚠ KEV2025-12-19
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Versions starting with 0.211.0 and prior to 1.120.4, 1.121.1, and 1.122.0 contain a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in their workflow expression evaluation system. Unde…
- CVE-2026-92955CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-09-17
vm2 before 3.11.8 contains a sandbox escape vulnerability in NodeVM that allows attackers to access the host __proto__ getter/setter through console._stdout and console._stderr. Attackers can overwrite EventEmitter.prototype.emit and trigg…
- CVE-2026-92953CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-09-17
vm2 versions from 3.11.0 before 3.11.8 fail to protect host TypedArray and ArrayBuffer prototypes from sandbox mutation. Attackers can use prototype-walking primitives to reach and modify host Uint8Array.prototype, %TypedArray%.prototype, …
- CVE-2026-92946CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-09-17
vm2 before 3.11.7 contains a remote code execution vulnerability when require.external is enabled without an explicit require.root that excludes node_modules. Sandboxed code can require vm2's own package, instantiate an unrestricted NodeVM…
- CVE-2026-53753CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-06-16
Crawl4AI is an open-source LLM friendly web crawler & scraper. Prior to 0.8.7, the _safe_eval_expression() function in the computed fields feature uses an AST validator that only blocks attributes starting with underscore. Python generator…
- CVE-2026-47137CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-05-29
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, the fix for GHSA-8hg8-63c5-gwmx (CVE-2023-37903) introduced a check in nodevm.js line 263 that blocks the combination nesting: true + require: false. However, the check…
- CVE-2026-47208CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-05-29
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, VM2 suffers from a sandbox breakout vulnerability. This allows attackers to write code which can escape from the VM2 sandbox and execute arbitrary commands on the host …
- CVE-2026-47131CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-05-29
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, by combining Buffer.call.call({}.__lookupGetter__, Buffer, "__proto__"), Buffer.call.call({}.__lookupSetter__, Buffer, "__proto__"), and Node.js's ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE …
- CVE-2026-23830CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-01-28
SandboxJS is a JavaScript sandboxing library. Versions prior to 0.8.26 have a sandbox escape vulnerability due to `AsyncFunction` not being isolated in `SandboxFunction`. The library attempts to sandbox code execution by replacing the glob…
- CVE-2026-22709CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-01-26
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. In vm2 prior to version 3.10.2, `Promise.prototype.then` `Promise.prototype.catch` callback sanitization can be bypassed. This allows attackers to escape the sandbox and run arbitrary code. In …
- CVE-2023-29017CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02023-04-06
vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Prior to version 3.9.15, vm2 was not properly handling host objects passed to `Error.prepareStackTrace` in case of unhandled async errors. A threat acto…
- CVE-2022-36067CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02022-09-06
vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. In versions prior to version 3.9.11, a threat actor can bypass the sandbox protections to gain remote code execution rights on the host running the sand…
- CVE-2026-34156CRITICALCVSS 9.9EG 9.92026-03-31
NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to version 2.0.28, NocoBase's Workflow Script Node executes user-supplied JavaScript inside a Node.js vm sandbox with a …
- CVE-2026-25049CRITICALCVSS 9.9EG 9.92026-02-04
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.17 and 2.5.2, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could abuse crafted expressions in workflow parameters to trigger unintended syst…
- CVE-2026-90999CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-09-16
Sentry Seer is vulnerable to a multi-stage trust-boundary violation that allows unauthenticated attacker-controlled telemetry to become code that is executed by an agent in a privileged automation environment. An external attacker can subm…
- CVE-2026-47698CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-08-17
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.6, lib/bridge.js and lib/setup-sandbox.js fail to block stacked indirection through Function.prototype.call around dangerous host prototype getter and setter mutators, allowing sa…
- CVE-2026-47210CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-05-29
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, a sandbox escape vulnerability in vm2 allows arbitrary code execution in the host process when untrusted code is executed with async support on runtimes exposing WebAss…
- CVE-2025-25270CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82025-07-08
An unauthenticated remote attacker can alter the device configuration in a way to get remote code execution as root with specific configurations.
- CVE-2024-8953CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82025-03-20
In composiohq/composio version 0.4.3, the mathematical_calculator endpoint uses the unsafe eval() function to perform mathematical operations. This can lead to arbitrary code execution if untrusted input is passed to the eval() function.
- CVE-2024-5452CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82024-06-06
A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning library version 2.2.1 due to improper handling of deserialized user input and mismanagement of dunder attributes by the `deepdiff` library. The librar…
- CVE-2023-43177CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82023-11-18
CrushFTP prior to 10.5.1 is vulnerable to Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes.
- CVE-2023-5763CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82023-11-03
In Eclipse Glassfish 5 or 6, running with old versions of JDK (lower than 6u211, or < 7u201, or < 8u191), allows remote attackers to load malicious code on the server via access to insecure ORB listeners.
- CVE-2023-4041CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82023-08-23
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow'), Out-of-bounds Write, Download of Code Without Integrity Check vulnerability in Silicon Labs Gecko Bootloader on ARM (Firmware Update File Parser modules) allows Code I…
- CVE-2023-29199CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82023-04-14
There exists a vulnerability in source code transformer (exception sanitization logic) of vm2 for versions up to 3.9.15, allowing attackers to bypass `handleException()` and leak unsanitized host exceptions which can be used to escape the …
- CVE-2022-44000CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82022-11-16
An issue was discovered in BACKCLICK Professional 5.9.63. Due to an exposed internal communications interface, it is possible to execute arbitrary system commands on the server.
- CVE-2021-22387CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82021-08-02
There is an Improper Control of Dynamically Managing Code Resources Vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow attempts to remotely execute commands.
- CVE-2021-32563CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82021-05-11
An issue was discovered in Thunar before 4.16.7 and 4.17.x before 4.17.2. When called with a regular file as a command-line argument, it delegates to a different program (based on the file type) without user confirmation. This could be use…
- CVE-2020-15568CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82021-01-30
TerraMaster TOS before 4.1.29 has Invalid Parameter Checking that leads to code injection as root. This is a dynamic class method invocation vulnerability in include/exportUser.php, in which an attacker can trigger a call to the exec metho…
- CVE-2017-3202CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82018-06-11
The Java implementation of AMF3 deserializers used in Flamingo amf-serializer by Exadel, version 2.2.0, may allow instantiation of arbitrary classes via their public parameter-less constructor and subsequently call arbitrary Java Beans set…
- CVE-2014-9852CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82017-03-17
distribute-cache.c in ImageMagick re-uses objects after they have been destroyed, which allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via unspecified vectors.
- CVE-2021-23448CRITICALCVSS 6.5EG 9.82021-10-11
All versions of package config-handler are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution when loading config files.
- CVE-2026-44336CRITICALCVSS 9.6EG 9.62026-05-08
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.34, PraisonAI's MCP (Model Context Protocol) server (praisonai mcp serve) registers four file-handling tools by default — praisonai.rules.create, praisonai.rules.show, praison…
- CVE-2026-103663CRITICALCVSS 9.4EG 9.42026-10-08
Ollama is vulnerable to path traversal in the `/api/pull` endpoint due to insufficient validation of layer digests by the `digestToPath` function. An unauthenticated remote attacker can specify a path traversal sequence as a layer digest, …
- CVE-2026-48700CRITICALCVSS 9.3EG 9.32026-05-22
An issue was discovered in all versions of PCManFM-Qt starting from 1.1.0. When a regular file's path is passed as a URI in an org.freedesktop.FileManager1.ShowFolders D-Bus method call, PCManFM-Qt delegates to a different program (based o…
- CVE-2026-59283CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-08-27
Applications that evaluate Spring Expression Language (SpEL) expressions using SimpleEvaluationContext may be vulnerable to a safety guard bypass when the SpEL expression compiler is active. Spring Framework 7.0.0 - 7.0.8 Spring Framework …
- CVE-2026-71470CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-08-19
A flaw was found in the search-v2-operator. This vulnerability allows a privileged user, specifically a Custom Resource (CR) editor, to manipulate Search CR fields such as imageOverride, arguments, and environment variables without proper …
- CVE-2026-7381CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-04-29
Plack::Middleware::XSendfile versions through 1.0053 for Perl can allow client-controlled path rewriting. Plack::Middleware::XSendfile allows the variation setting (sendfile type) to be set by the client via the X-Sendfile-Type header, if…
- CVE-2026-33286CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-03-24
Graphiti is a framework that sits on top of models and exposes them via a JSON:API-compliant interface. Versions prior to 1.10.2 have an arbitrary method execution vulnerability that affects Graphiti's JSONAPI write functionality. An attac…
- CVE-2025-6384CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12025-06-19
Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources vulnerability in Crafter Studio of CrafterCMS allows authenticated developers to execute OS commands via Groovy Sandbox Bypass. By inserting malicious Groovy elements, an attacker may…
- CVE-2023-33175CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12023-05-30
ToUI is a Python package for creating user interfaces (websites and desktop apps) from HTML. ToUI is using Flask-Caching (SimpleCache) to store user variables. Websites that use `Website.user_vars` property. It affects versions 2.0.1 to 2.…
- CVE-2022-27889CRITICALCVSS 5.3EG 9.12022-06-14
The Multipass service was found to have code paths that could be abused to cause a denial of service for authentication or authorization operations. A malicious attacker could perform an application-level denial of service attack, potentia…
- CVE-2026-92935CRITICALCVSS 9.0EG 9.02026-09-17
vm2 is a sandbox for running untrusted Node.js code. In versions >= 3.11.4 and <= 3.11.6, the NodeVM constructor computes `hasRealRequireConfig` with `typeof requireOpts === 'object' && requireOpts !== null`, so an array-shaped `require` v…
- CVE-2023-50386CRITICALCVSS 8.8EG 9.02024-02-09
Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources, Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere vulnerability in Apache Solr.This issue affects Apache Solr: from 6.0.0 throu…
- CVE-2026-41870HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-09-09
Missing Authorization, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources, Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection') vulnerability in …
- CVE-2026-76023HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-08-20
Improper resource control in Linux Toolkit Theming in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.173 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium…
- CVE-2026-73226HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-08-11
electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to 3.15.186, electerm allows an authenticated WebSocket client to invoke unintended internal functions through client-controlled func values in…
- CVE-2025-69219HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-03-09
A user with access to the DB could craft a database entry that would result in executing code on Triggerer - which gives anyone who have access to DB the same permissions as Dag Author. Since direct DB access is not usual and recommended f…
- CVE-2025-66398HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-01-01
Signal K Server is a server application that runs on a central hub in a boat. Prior to version 2.19.0, an unauthenticated attacker can pollute the internal state (`restoreFilePath`) of the server via the `/skServer/validateBackup` endpoint…
- CVE-2025-13659HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82025-12-09
Improper control of dynamically managed code resources in Ivanti Endpoint Manager prior to version 2024 SU4 SR1 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to write arbitrary files on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution.…
- CVE-2024-5401HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82025-12-04
Improper control of dynamically-managed code resources vulnerability in WebAPI component in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.1.1-42962-8 and 7.2.1-69057-2 and 7.2.2-72806 and Synology Unified Controller (DSMUC) before 3.1.4-2307…
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