CWE-78— OS Command Injection
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.— MITRE CWE catalog
7,004 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-78page 11 of 141
- CVE-2026-58479CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-14
Sustainable Irrigation Platform (SIP) through version 5.2.16 contains a command injection vulnerability in the optional cli_control plugin that allows unauthenticated or cross-site request forgery attackers to execute arbitrary operating-s…
- CVE-2026-62392CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-14
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Kylin. A backend API may bring job config parameters to OS command line. This issue affects Apache Kylin: from 4 through 5.…
- CVE-2026-61498CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-13
Vitec Flamingo 4.12.2 contains an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the admin/ajax/gen_graphs.php endpoint that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands by supplying shell metacharacters in …
- CVE-2026-60121CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-13
Vitec Flamingo 4.12.2 contains an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the admin/ajax/ping.php endpoint that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by exploiting a double-evaluation flaw in shell argument ha…
- CVE-2026-15511CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-12
A vulnerability was determined in Comfast CF-WR631AX V3 up to 2.7.0.8. Affected by this vulnerability is the function system_wl_upload_pic_file of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt of the component FastCGI Backend. This manipulation of the argumen…
- CVE-2026-59800CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-07
9Router before 0.4.44 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the unauthenticated POST /api/tunnel/tailscale-install endpoint (this route is not covered by the dashboard middleware matcher, so no authorization check is applied). …
- CVE-2026-58455CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-02
Dockwatch through 0.6.567 contains an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by exploiting a missing exit() after an authentication redirect in loader.php combine…
- CVE-2026-58457CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Shenzhen Aitemi M300 Wi-Fi Repeater (hardware model MT02) contains an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability that allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by injecting unsanitized input through the …
- CVE-2026-34108CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in text.php (line 15) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/text.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is required. An unau…
- CVE-2026-34110CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in complex_start.php (line 14) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/complex.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is requi…
- CVE-2026-34111CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in speechmac_text.php (line 18) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/speech_audio_mac_text.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authenti…
- CVE-2026-34112CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in speechmac.php (line 18) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/speech_audio_mac.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is …
- CVE-2026-34113CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in speech_text.php (line 18) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/speech_audio_text.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication …
- CVE-2026-34114CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in translate_text.php (line 18) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/translate_text.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication …
- CVE-2026-34115CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in transcribe_amazon.php (line 15) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/transcribe_amazon.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentic…
- CVE-2026-34116CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in transcribe.php (line 15) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/transcribe.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is requi…
- CVE-2026-34117CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in text_to_subtitles.php (line 19) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/text_to_subtitles.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentic…
- CVE-2026-34106CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in subtitles.php (line 19) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/subtitle_rendering.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication i…
- CVE-2026-34107CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in translate.php (line 14) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/translate.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is require…
- CVE-2026-34109CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in speech.php (line 18) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/speech_audio.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is require…
- CVE-2026-56700CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-07-01
Grav CMS before 2.0.0-beta.2 contains multiple code-execution vulnerabilities. Three unsafe unserialize() calls - in Scheduler\JobQueue, Framework\Cache\Adapter\FileCache, and Session - deserialize untrusted data without restricting allowe…
- CVE-2025-71336CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-25
Flowise before 3.0.6 (affected versions 2.2.7-patch.1 and earlier) contains an unsandboxed remote code execution vulnerability in the Custom MCP feature, which is designed to execute OS commands such as launching local MCP servers. Because…
- CVE-2026-8660CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-25
OS Command Injection vulnerability in the ping action of Rapid7 InsightConnect Ping Plugin on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the host parameter due to insufficient input validation when constructing shel…
- CVE-2026-8665CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-25
OS Command Injection vulnerability in the TR action of Rapid7 InsightConnect Translate Plugin on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the text or expression parameters due to insufficient input sanitization i…
- CVE-2026-8666CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-25
OS Command Injection vulnerability in the traceroute action of Rapid7 InsightConnect Traceroute Plugin on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the host, port, max_ttl, count, or time_out request parameters due…
- CVE-2026-8592CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-25
OS Command Injection vulnerability in the process_string action of Rapid7 InsightConnect AWK Plugin on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the text or expression parameters due to unsafe shell command constru…
- CVE-2026-40079CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-25
Cacti is an open source performance and fault management framework. Versions 1.2.30 and prior are vulnerable to Command Injection due to lack of sanitization in the escape_command() function. The escape_command() function at lib/rrd.php is…
- CVE-2026-39938CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-24
Cacti is an open source performance and fault management framework. Versions 1.2.30 and prior have unauthenticated LFI through graph_theme and rrdtool IPC serialization hardening. This issue has been resolved in version 1.2.31.
- CVE-2026-57124CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-18
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.6.59, the default UI host applications expose POST /api/mcp/connect without mandatory authentication and accept caller-controlled command and args values that PraisonAIUI passes to StdioM…
- CVE-2026-49980CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-16
Rclone is a command-line program to sync files and directories to and from different cloud storage providers. From 1.46.0 until 1.74.3, rclone rcd --rc-serve accepts unauthenticated GET and HEAD requests to paths of the form: /[remote:path…
- CVE-2026-9862CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-15
Fortra's Core Privileged Access Manager (BoKS) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the boks_autoregisterd service. A remote attacker with network access to the service may be able to cause commands to be executed with the …
- CVE-2026-38060CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-15
Tenda 5G03 V05.03.02.04 (Version 1.0) is vulnerable to Command injection in the function action_unlock_sim via the pin parameter.
- CVE-2026-38061CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-15
Tenda 5G03 V05.03.02.04 (Version 1.0) is vulnerable to Command injection in the function action_set_volume via the volume parameter.
- CVE-2026-38062CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-15
Tenda 5G03 V05.03.02.04 (Version 1.0) is vulnerable to Command injection in the function action_set_rat_mode via the ratMode parameter.
- CVE-2026-38063CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-15
Tenda 5G03 V05.03.02.04 (Version 1.0) is vulnerable to Command injection in the function action_radio_on_with_ia_apn via the ia parameter.
- CVE-2026-38064CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-15
Tenda 5G03 V05.03.02.04 (Version 1.0) is vulnerable to Command injection in the function action_dial_call via the dialNumber parameter.
- CVE-2026-38065CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-15
Tenda 5G03 V05.03.02.04 (Version 1.0) is vulnerable to Command injection in the function action_ims_on_with_apn via the ims_apn parameter.
- CVE-2026-11526CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-14
GD versions before 2.86 for Perl allow OS command injection and file overwrite via a 2-arg open() of filename arguments in _make_filehandle. GD::Image::_make_filehandle opens a filename argument with Perl's 2-arg open(), so a filename tha…
- CVE-2026-44170CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-12
MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.26, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.17, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.11, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.7, and 12.3.1, MariaDB on WIndows with installed CONNECT engi…
- CVE-2026-42846CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-11
ClipBucket v5 is an open source video sharing platform. Prior to version 5.5.3 - #140, ClipBucket's Remote Play feature allows any authenticated user to add a video by importing an external URL as the source. Some shell commands are run wi…
- CVE-2026-49261CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-11
MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. Versions 10.6.1 through 10.6.26, 10.11.1 through 10.11.17, 11.4.1 through 11.4.11, 11.8.1 through 11.8.7, and 12.3.1 with `wsrep_notify_cmd` enabled would execute shell command…
- CVE-2026-38615CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-09
DedeCMS V5.7.118 is vulnerable to Command Execution in file_manage_control.php.
- CVE-2026-45777CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-05
OpenXDMoD is an open framework for collecting and analyzing HPC metrics. Starting in version 9.5.0 and prior to version 11.0.3, an attacker can remotely execute arbitrary system commands on the web server hosting Open XDMoD with the privil…
- CVE-2026-45748CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-05
Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. The `POST /ssh/tunnel/connect` endpoint in Termix prior to version 2.3.2 builds an SSH tunnel command by interpolating user-contr…
- CVE-2026-49185CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-04
The FieldX MDM adb messaging topic passes unverified payloads directly into Runtime.exec(), allowing command/instruction injection.
- CVE-2025-67447CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-04
The network diagnosis (ping) module in Neterbit NW-431F Router 20241014-IR03 and before is vulnerable to OS command injection. The application does not properly sanitize user input in the IP address field before passing it to the system's …
- CVE-2026-36576CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-06-03
An OS command injection vulnerability in the app.py component of openlabs docker-wkhtmltopdf-aas up to commit 9f50579 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request.
- CVE-2025-41277CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-05-29
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote…
- CVE-2025-41276CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-05-29
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote…
- CVE-2025-41275CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-05-29
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote…
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