CWE-295— Improper Certificate Validation
The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.— MITRE CWE catalog
1,642 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-295page 32 of 33
- CVE-2024-5918MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32024-11-14
An improper certificate validation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authorized user with a specially crafted client certificate to connect to an impacted GlobalProtect portal or GlobalProtect gateway as a diff…
- CVE-2024-23273MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32024-03-08
This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in Safari 17.4, iOS 17.4 and iPadOS 17.4, macOS Sonoma 14.4. Private Browsing tabs may be accessed without authentication.
- CVE-2021-1354MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32021-02-04
A vulnerability in the certificate registration process of Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) Central Software could allow an authenticated, adjacent attacker to register a rogue Cisco Unified Computing System Manager (UCSM). This vulner…
- CVE-2020-28942MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32020-11-19
An issue exists in PrimeKey EJBCA before 7.4.3 when enrolling with EST while proxied through an RA over the Peers protocol. As a part of EJBCA's domain security model, the peer connector allows the restriction of client certificates (for t…
- CVE-2020-4340MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32020-09-23
IBM Security Secret Server prior to 10.9 could allow an attacker to bypass SSL security due to improper certificate validation. IBM X-Force ID: 178180.
- CVE-2020-16197MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32020-08-25
An issue was discovered in Octopus Deploy 3.4. A deployment target can be configured with an Account or Certificate that is outside the scope of the deployment target. An authorised user can potentially use a certificate that they are not …
- CVE-2020-6529MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32020-07-22
Inappropriate implementation in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.89 allowed an attacker in a privileged network position to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.
- CVE-2020-10659MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32020-03-18
Entrust Entelligence Security Provider (ESP) before 10.0.60 on Windows mishandles errors during SSL Certificate Validation, leading to situations where (for example) a user continues to interact with a web site that has an invalid certific…
- CVE-2019-9148MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32019-07-09
Mailvelope prior to 3.3.0 accepts or operates with invalid PGP public keys: Mailvelope allows importing keys that contain users without a valid self-certification. Keys that are obviously invalid are not rejected during import. An attacker…
- CVE-2012-3037MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.3EG 4.32012-09-25
The Siemens SIMATIC S7-1200 2.x PLC does not properly protect the private key of the SIMATIC CONTROLLER Certification Authority certificate, which allows remote attackers to spoof the S7-1200 web server by using this key to create a forged…
- CVE-2011-3024MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.3EG 4.32012-02-16
Google Chrome before 17.0.963.56 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an empty X.509 certificate.
- CVE-2009-3767MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.3EG 4.32009-10-23
libraries/libldap/tls_o.c in OpenLDAP 2.2 and 2.4, and possibly other versions, when OpenSSL is used, does not properly handle a '\0' character in a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) field of an X.509 certificate, which allows …
- CVE-2026-67293MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22026-08-01
FreeRDP before 3.29.0 (affected versions <= 3.28.0) contains an improper certificate hostname validation vulnerability. The TLS hostname matcher (tls_match_hostname() in libfreerdp/crypto/tls.c) treats a wildcard pattern such as *.example.…
- CVE-2026-33248MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22026-03-25
NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, when using mTLS for client identity, with `verify_and_map` to derive a NATS identity from the client cert…
- CVE-2025-12893MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22025-11-25
Clients may successfully perform a TLS handshake with a MongoDB server despite presenting a client certificate not aligning with the documented Extended Key Usage (EKU) requirements. A certificate that specifies extendedKeyUsage but is mis…
- CVE-2025-35434MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22025-09-17
CISA Thorium does not validate TLS certificates when connecting to Elasticsearch. An unauthenticated attacker with access to a Thorium cluster could impersonate the Elasticsearch service. Fixed in 1.1.2.
- CVE-2023-38009MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22025-01-26
IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS may be vulnerable to information disclosure through man in the middle techniques due to the lack of certificate pinning.
- CVE-2024-52510MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22024-11-15
The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with your computer. The Desktop client did not stop with an error but allowed by-passing the signature validation, if a manipulated server sends an empty ini…
- CVE-2024-28162MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22024-03-06
In Jenkins Delphix Plugin 3.0.1 through 3.1.0 (both inclusive) a global option for administrators to enable or disable SSL/TLS certificate validation for Data Control Tower (DCT) connections fails to take effect until Jenkins is restarted …
- CVE-2023-23546MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22023-07-06
A misconfiguration vulnerability exists in the urvpn_client functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially-crafted man-in-the-middle attack can lead to increased privileges. An attacker can perform a man-in-the-middle attack to tr…
- CVE-2020-7924MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22021-04-12
Usage of specific command line parameter in MongoDB Tools which was originally intended to just skip hostname checks, may result in MongoDB skipping all certificate validation. This may result in accepting invalid certificates.This issue a…
- CVE-2018-19946MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22020-09-11
The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of Helpdesk. If exploited, this improper certificate validation vulnerability could allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path betwee…
- CVE-2020-15719MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22020-07-14
libldap in certain third-party OpenLDAP packages has a certificate-validation flaw when the third-party package is asserting RFC6125 support. It considers CN even when there is a non-matching subjectAltName (SAN). This is fixed in, for exa…
- CVE-2016-7815MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22017-04-28
Remote Service Manager 3.0.0 to 3.1.4 fails to verify client certificates, which may allow remote attackers to gain access to systems on the network.
- CVE-2026-41714MEDIUMCVSS 4.0EG 4.02026-06-10
Applications that configure their broker connection via RabbitConnectionFactoryBean.setUri("amqps://...") without also calling setUseSSL(true) get TLS encryption with no certificate validation and no hostname verification. Affected versio…
- CVE-2025-0239MEDIUMCVSS 4.0EG 4.02025-01-07
When using Alt-Svc, ALPN did not properly validate certificates when the original server is redirecting to an insecure site. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 134, Firefox ESR 128.6, Thunderbird 134, and Thunderbird 128.6.
- CVE-2022-27820MEDIUMCVSS 4.0EG 4.02022-03-24
OWASP Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) through w2022-03-21 does not verify the TLS certificate chain of an HTTPS server.
- CVE-2013-0776MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.0EG 4.02013-02-19
Mozilla Firefox before 19.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.3, Thunderbird before 17.0.3, Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.3, and SeaMonkey before 2.16 allow man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof the address bar by operating a proxy server th…
- CVE-2010-4685MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.0EG 4.02011-01-07
Cisco IOS before 15.0(1)XA1 does not clear the public key cache upon a change to a certificate map, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass a certificate ban by connecting with a banned certificate that had previously been valid,…
- CVE-2025-44964LOWCVSS 3.9EG 3.92025-08-05
A lack of SSL certificate validation in BlueStacks v5.20 allows attackers to execute a man-it-the-middle attack and obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2022-39334LOWCVSS 3.9EG 3.92022-11-25
Nextcloud also ships a CLI utility called nextcloudcmd which is sometimes used for automated scripting and headless servers. Versions of nextcloudcmd prior to 3.6.1 would incorrectly trust invalid TLS certificates, which may enable a Man-i…
- CVE-2024-6219LOWCVSS 3.8EG 3.82024-12-06
Mark Laing discovered in LXD's PKI mode, until version 5.21.1, that a restricted certificate could be added to the trust store with its restrictions not honoured.
- CVE-2024-6156LOWCVSS 3.8EG 3.82024-12-06
Mark Laing discovered that LXD's PKI mode, until version 5.21.2, could be bypassed if the client's certificate was present in the trust store.
- CVE-2024-5445LOWCVSS 3.8EG 3.82024-08-12
Ecosystem Agent version 4 < 4.1.5.2597 and Ecosystem Agent version 5 < 5.1.4.2473 did not properly validate SSL/TLS certificates, which could allow a malicious actor to perform a Man-in-the-Middle and intercept traffic between the agent an…
- CVE-2026-18173LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-09-22
IBM Financial Transaction Manager (FTM) for RedHat OpenShift could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper enforcement of mutual TLS authentication.
- CVE-2026-90623LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-09-14
A weakness has been identified in andreashappe cochise up to 0.4.1. Affected is the function asyncssh.connect of the file src/cochise/ssh_connection.py of the component SSH Host Key Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper ce…
- CVE-2026-79690LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-09-09
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially expl…
- CVE-2026-79736LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-09-09
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially expl…
- CVE-2026-79729LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-09-09
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially expl…
- CVE-2026-79732LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-09-09
Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 Appliance, versions prior to 5.36.00.xx, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading …
- CVE-2026-42791LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-05-27
Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in Erlang OTP public_key (pubkey_ocsp module) allows forged OCSP responses signed with an expired responder certificate to be accepted as valid. OCSP response verification in pubkey_ocsp:verif…
- CVE-2025-40745LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-04-14
A vulnerability has been identified in Siemens Software Center (All versions < V3.5.8.2), Simcenter 3D (All versions < V2506.6000), Simcenter Femap (All versions < V2506.0002), Simcenter STAR-CCM+ (All versions < V2602), Solid Edge SE2025 …
- CVE-2026-4587LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-03-23
A vulnerability was found in HybridAuth up to 3.12.2. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file src/HttpClient/Curl.php of the component SSL Handler. The manipulation of the argument curlOptions results in improper certificate…
- CVE-2026-32293LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-03-17
The GL-iNet Comet (GL-RM1) KVM connects to a GL-iNet site during boot-up to provision client and CA certificates. The GL-RM1 does not verify certificates used for this connection, allowing an attacker-in-the-middle to serve invalid client …
- CVE-2026-24122LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-02-19
Cosign provides code signing and transparency for containers and binaries. In versions 3.0.4 and below, an issuing certificate with a validity that expires before the leaf certificate will be considered valid during verification even if th…
- CVE-2025-15323LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-02-05
Tanium addressed an improper certificate validation vulnerability in Tanium Appliance.
- CVE-2026-24934LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-02-03
The DDNS function uses an insecure HTTP connection or fails to validate the SSL/TLS certificate when querying an external server for the device's WAN IP address. An unauthenticated remote attacker can perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) att…
- CVE-2025-53869LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-01-29
Multiple MFPs provided by Brother Industries, Ltd. does not properly validate server certificates, which may allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to replace the set of root certificates used by the product with a set of arbitrary certificate…
- CVE-2025-52598LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72025-12-26
Cybersecurity Nozomi Networks Labs, a specialized security company focused on Industrial Control Systems (ICS) and OT/IoT security, has found a flaw that camera's client service does not perform certificate validation. The manufacturer has…
- CVE-2025-11633LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72025-10-12
A vulnerability was identified in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini. Affected by this issue is the function upload_file_to_s3 of the file collect_logs.sh of the component HTTP Traffic Handler. The manipulation leads to improper certificate …
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