CWE-295— Improper Certificate Validation
The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.— MITRE CWE catalog
1,642 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-295page 31 of 33
- CVE-2025-58127MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82025-08-28
Improper Certificate Validation in Checkmk Exchange plugin Dell Powerscale allows attackers in MitM position to intercept traffic.
- CVE-2025-58126MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82025-08-28
Improper Certificate Validation in Checkmk Exchange plugin VMware vSAN allows attackers in MitM position to intercept traffic.
- CVE-2025-58125MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82025-08-28
Improper Certificate Validation in Checkmk Exchange plugin Freebox v6 agent allows attackers in MitM position to intercept traffic.
- CVE-2025-58124MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82025-08-28
Improper Certificate Validation in Checkmk Exchange plugin check-mk-api allows attackers in MitM position to intercept traffic.
- CVE-2025-58123MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82025-08-28
Improper Certificate Validation in Checkmk Exchange plugin BGP Monitoring allows attackers in MitM position to intercept traffic.
- CVE-2025-5025MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82025-05-28
libcurl supports *pinning* of the server certificate public key for HTTPS transfers. Due to an omission, this check is not performed when connecting with QUIC for HTTP/3, when the TLS backend is wolfSSL. Documentation says the option works…
- CVE-2025-22459MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82025-04-08
Improper certificate validation in Ivanti Endpoint Manager before version 2024 SU1 or before version 2022 SU7 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to intercept limited traffic between clients and servers.
- CVE-2023-48785MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82025-03-14
An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiNAC-F version 7.2.4 and below may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack on the HTTPS communication channel between the FortiOS d…
- CVE-2024-40590MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82025-03-14
An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiPortal version 7.4.0, version 7.2.4 and below, version 7.0.8 and below, version 6.0.15 and below when connecting to a FortiManager device, a FortiAnalyzer device, or an SM…
- CVE-2025-20126MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82025-01-08
A vulnerability in certification validation routines of Cisco ThousandEyes Endpoint Agent for macOS and RoomOS could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to intercept or manipulate metrics information. This vulnerability exists bec…
- CVE-2024-30149MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82024-10-31
HCL AppScan Source <= 10.6.0 does not properly validate a TLS/SSL certificate for an executable.
- CVE-2022-45856MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82024-09-10
An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiClientWindows 6.4 all versions, 7.0.0 through 7.0.7, FortiClientMac 6.4 all versions, 7.0 all versions, 7.2.0 through 7.2.4, FortiClientLinux 6.4 all versions, 7.0 all vers…
- CVE-2024-33509MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82024-07-09
An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0 all versions, 6.4 all versions and 6.3 all versions may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker in a Man-in-the-Middle position to decipher…
- CVE-2023-50179MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82024-07-09
An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiADC 7.4.0, 7.2 all versions, 7.1 all versions, 7.0 all versions may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack on the communication c…
- CVE-2024-31340MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82024-05-22
TP-Link Tether versions prior to 4.5.13 and TP-Link Tapo versions prior to 3.3.6 do not properly validate certificates, which may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to eavesdrop on an encrypted communication via a man-in-the-middle at…
- CVE-2024-27440MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82024-03-13
The Toyoko Inn official App for iOS versions prior to 1.13.0 and Toyoko Inn official App for Android versions prior 1.3.14 don't properly verify server certificates, which allows a man-in-the-middle attacker to spoof servers and obtain sen…
- CVE-2023-47537MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82024-02-15
An improper certificate validation vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.15, FortiOS 6.4 all versions allows a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in…
- CVE-2023-29501MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82023-06-13
Jiyu Kukan Toku-Toku coupon App for iOS versions 3.5.0 and earlier, and Jiyu Kukan Toku-Toku coupon App for Android versions 3.5.0 and earlier are vulnerable to improper server certificate verification. If this vulnerability is exploited, …
- CVE-2023-29175MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82023-06-13
An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiOS 6.2 all versions, 6.4 all versions, 7.0.0 through 7.0.10, 7.2.0 and FortiProxy 1.2 all versions, 2.0 all versions, 7.0.0 through 7.0.9, 7.2.0 through 7.2.3 may allow a r…
- CVE-2022-39161MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82023-05-03
IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, and IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty, when configured to communicate with the Web Server Plug-ins for IBM WebSphere Application Server, could allow an authenticated user to condu…
- CVE-2022-42131MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82022-11-15
Certain Liferay products are affected by: Missing SSL Certificate Validation in the Dynamic Data Mapping module's REST data providers. This affects Liferay Portal 7.1.0 through 7.4.2 and Liferay DXP 7.1 before fix pack 27, 7.2 before fix p…
- CVE-2022-34156MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82022-08-16
'Hulu / フールー' App for iOS versions prior to 3.0.81 improperly verifies server certificates, which may allow an attacker to eavesdrop on an encrypted communication via a man-in-the-middle attack.
- CVE-2021-31747MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82021-12-10
Missing SSL Certificate Validation issue exists in Pluck 4.7.15 in update_applet.php, which could lead to man-in-the-middle attacks.
- CVE-2021-32069MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82021-08-13
The AWV component of Mitel MiCollab before 9.3 could allow an attacker to perform a Man-In-the-Middle attack due to improper TLS negotiation. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to view and modify data.
- CVE-2021-20649MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82021-02-12
ELECOM WRC-300FEBK-S contains an improper certificate validation vulnerability. Via a man-in-the-middle attack, an attacker may alter the communication response. As a result, an arbitrary OS command may be executed on the affected device.
- CVE-2020-5684MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82020-12-24
iSM client versions from V5.1 prior to V12.1 running on NEC Storage Manager or NEC Storage Manager Express does not verify a server certificate properly, which allows a man-in-the-middle attacker to eavesdrop on an encrypted communication …
- CVE-2020-2253MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82020-09-16
Jenkins Email Extension Plugin 2.75 and earlier does not perform hostname validation when connecting to the configured SMTP server.
- CVE-2020-2252MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82020-09-16
Jenkins Mailer Plugin 1.32 and earlier does not perform hostname validation when connecting to the configured SMTP server.
- CVE-2020-12618MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82020-08-20
eM Client before 7.2.33412.0 automatically imported S/MIME certificates and thereby silently replaced existing ones. This allowed a man-in-the-middle attacker to obtain an email-validated S/MIME certificate from a trusted CA and replace th…
- CVE-2020-10059MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82020-05-11
The UpdateHub module disables DTLS peer checking, which allows for a man in the middle attack. This is mitigated by firmware images requiring valid signatures. However, there is no benefit to using DTLS without the peer checking. See NCC-Z…
- CVE-2019-4654MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82020-04-15
IBM QRadar 7.3.0 to 7.3.3 Patch 2 does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate which could allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by using a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack. IBM X-ForceID: 170965.
- CVE-2018-0334MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82018-06-07
A vulnerability in the certificate management subsystem of Cisco AnyConnect Network Access Manager and of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for iOS, Mac OS X, Android, Windows, and Linux could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacke…
- CVE-2017-6142MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82018-01-19
X509 certificate verification was not correctly implemented in the early access "user id" feature in the F5 BIG-IP Advanced Firewall Manager versions 13.0.0, 12.1.0-12.1.2, and 11.6.0-11.6.2, and thus did not properly validate the remote s…
- CVE-2017-2387MEDIUMCVSS 4.8EG 4.82017-04-07
The Apple Music (aka com.apple.android.music) application before 2.0 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted …
- CVE-2022-28352MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.82022-04-02
WeeChat (aka Wee Enhanced Environment for Chat) 3.2 to 3.4 before 3.4.1 does not properly verify the TLS certificate of the server, after certain GnuTLS options are changed, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof a TLS chat serv…
- CVE-2025-64432MEDIUMCVSS 4.7EG 4.72025-11-07
KubeVirt is a virtual machine management add-on for Kubernetes. Versions 1.5.3 and below, and 1.6.0 contained a flawed implementation of the Kubernetes aggregation layer's authentication flow which could enable bypass of RBAC controls. It …
- CVE-2025-36041MEDIUMCVSS 4.7EG 4.72025-06-15
IBM MQ Operator LTS 2.0.0 through 2.0.29, MQ Operator CD 3.0.0, 3.0.1, 3.1.0 through 3.1.3, 3.3.0, 3.4.0, 3.4.1, 3.5.0, 3.5.1 through 3.5.3, and MQ Operator SC2 3.2.0 through 3.2.12 Native HA CRR could be configured with a private key and …
- CVE-2023-35845MEDIUMCVSS 4.7EG 4.72023-09-11
Anaconda 3 2023.03-1-Linux allows local users to disrupt TLS certificate validation by modifying the cacert.pem file used by the installed pip program. This occurs because many files are installed as world-writable on Linux, ignoring umask…
- CVE-2023-31151MEDIUMCVSS 4.7EG 4.72023-05-10
An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in the Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories Real-Time Automation Controller (SEL RTAC) Web Interface could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to conduct a man-in-the-middle (MitM) att…
- CVE-2021-3636MEDIUMCVSS 4.6EG 4.62021-07-30
It was found in OpenShift, before version 4.8, that the generated certificate for the in-cluster Service CA, incorrectly included additional certificates. The Service CA is automatically mounted into all pods, allowing them to safely conne…
- CVE-2020-29440MEDIUMCVSS 4.6EG 4.62020-11-30
Tesla Model X vehicles before 2020-11-23 do not perform certificate validation during an attempt to pair a new key fob with the body control module (BCM). This allows an attacker (who is inside a vehicle, or is otherwise able to send data …
- CVE-2022-29082MEDIUMCVSS 3.7EG 4.62022-05-26
Dell EMC NetWorker versions 19.1.x, 19.1.0.x, 19.1.1.x, 19.2.x, 19.2.0.x, 19.2.1.x 19.3.x, 19.3.0.x, 19.4.x, 19.4.0.x, 19.5.x,19.5.0.x, 19.6 and 19.6.0.1 and 19.6.0.2 contain an Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch vulnera…
- CVE-2020-29457MEDIUMCVSS 4.4EG 4.42021-02-16
A Privilege Elevation vulnerability in OPC UA .NET Standard Stack 1.4.363.107 could allow a rogue application to establish a secure connection.
- CVE-2018-12257MEDIUMCVSS 4.4EG 4.42018-06-12
An issue was discovered on Momentum Axel 720P 5.1.8 devices. There is Authenticated Custom Firmware Upgrade via DNS Hijacking. An authenticated root user with CLI access is able to remotely upgrade firmware to a custom image due to lack of…
- CVE-2026-87551MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32026-09-09
Improper certificate validation in CORS in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.36 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to bypass web origin policy via crafted network traffic. (Chromium security severity: Low)
- CVE-2026-8480MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32026-07-01
A vulnerability was discovered on Stormshield Network Security 4.3.0 to 4.3.41 (included), 4.4.0 to 4.8.15 (included) , 5.0.2 EA to 5.0.5 (included) A revoked client certificate can still be used to authenticate to the captive‑admin…
- CVE-2026-48934MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32026-06-26
A flaw in Node.js TLS host verification can cause an attacker to bypass certification validation. This vulnerability affects all supported release lines: **Node.js 22**, **Node.js 24**, and **Node.js 26**.
- CVE-2025-52919MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32025-06-21
In Yealink RPS before 2025-05-26, the certificate upload function does not properly validate certificate content, potentially allowing invalid certificates to be uploaded.
- CVE-2024-10445MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32025-03-19
Improper certificate validation vulnerability in the update functionality in Synology BeeStation OS (BSM) before 1.1-65374 and Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.4-25556-8, 7.1.1-42962-7, 7.2-64570-4, 7.2.1-69057-6 and 7.2.2-728…
- CVE-2024-48460MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32025-01-16
An issue in Eugeny Tabby 1.0.213 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the server and sends the SSH username and password even when the host key verification fails.
Map vulnerabilities like CWE-295 to your infrastructure
EchelonGraph correlates every CVE — across CWE-295 and 150+ other weakness categories — against the assets you actually run. See blast radius, fix versions, and remediation steps in one graph.
Book a Demo →