CWE-1336— Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine (SSTI)
The product uses a template engine to insert or process externally-influenced input, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements or syntax that can be interpreted as template expressions or other code directives when processed by the engine.— MITRE CWE catalog
236 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-1336page 3 of 5
- CVE-2025-66297HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82025-12-01
Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, a user with admin panel access and permissions to create or edit pages in Grav CMS can enable Twig processing in the page frontmatter. By injecting malicious Twig expressions, the …
- CVE-2025-66298HIGHCVSS 7.5EG 7.52025-12-01
Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, having a simple form on site can reveal the whole Grav configuration details (including plugin configuration details) by using the correct POST payload to exploit a Server-Side Tem…
- CVE-2025-66299HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82025-12-01
Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, Grav CMS is vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that allows any authenticated user with editor permissions to execute arbitrary code on the remote server, bypassi…
- CVE-2025-66361MEDIUMCVSS 6.5EG 6.52025-11-28
An issue was discovered in Logpoint before 7.7.0. Sensitive information is exposed in System Processes for an extended period during high CPU load.
- CVE-2025-66434CRITICALCVSS 8.8EG 9.82025-12-15
An SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) vulnerability exists in the get_dunning_letter_text method of Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. The function renders attacker-controlled Jinja2 templates (body_text) using frappe.render_template() wit…
- CVE-2025-66435MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32025-12-15
An SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) vulnerability exists in the get_contract_template method of Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. The function renders attacker-controlled Jinja2 templates (contract_terms) using frappe.render_template() …
- CVE-2025-66436MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32025-12-15
An SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) vulnerability exists in the get_terms_and_conditions method of Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. The function renders attacker-controlled Jinja2 templates (terms) using frappe.render_template() with a…
- CVE-2025-66437HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82025-12-15
An SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) vulnerability exists in the get_address_display method of Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. This function renders address templates using frappe.render_template() with a context derived from the addre…
- CVE-2025-66438CRITICALCVSS 8.8EG 9.82025-12-15
A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in the Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0 Print Format rendering mechanism. Specifically, the API frappe.www.printview.get_html_and_style() triggers the rendering of the html field i…
- CVE-2025-6761HIGHCVSS 7.3EG 7.32025-06-27
A vulnerability was found in Kingdee Cloud-Starry-Sky Enterprise Edition 6.x/7.x/8.x/9.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function plugin.buildMobilePopHtml of the file \k3\o2o\bos\webapp\action\DynamicForm 4 A…
- CVE-2025-67843HIGHCVSS 8.3EG 8.32025-12-19
A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in the MDX Rendering Engine in Mintlify Platform before 2025-11-15 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via inline JSX expressions in an MDX file.
- CVE-2025-68454HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-01-05
Craft is a platform for creating digital experiences. Versions 5.0.0-RC1 through 5.8.20 and 4.0.0-RC1 through 4.16.16 are vulnerable to potential authenticated Remote Code Execution via Twig SSTI. For this to work, users must have administ…
- CVE-2025-68929CRITICALCVSS 9.0EG 9.02025-12-29
Frappe is a full-stack web application framework. Prior to versions 14.99.6 and 15.88.1, an authenticated user with specific permissions could be tricked into accessing a specially crafted link. This could lead to a malicious template bein…
- CVE-2025-69516HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-01-29
A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in the /reporting/templates/preview/ endpoint of Amidaware Tactical RMM, affecting versions equal to or earlier than v1.3.1, allows low-privileged users with Report Viewer or Report Man…
- CVE-2025-9094MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32025-08-17
A vulnerability was detected in ThingsBoard 4.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Add Gateway Handler. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can …
- CVE-2026-11407HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-06-17
Pimcore CMS/DXP version 12.3.8 contains a sandbox bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated administrative attackers to execute arbitrary methods on PHP objects by exploiting empty checkMethodAllowed() and checkPropertyAllowed() imple…
- CVE-2026-13051CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-08-13
Form::Processor::Field::HtmlArea versions from 0.06 through 1.162360 for Perl allow attacker selected method dispatch and resource exhaustion via an HTML::Tidy diagnostic that validate passes to add_error as a Locale::Maketext template. v…
- CVE-2026-15734CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-08-06
A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in WGDashboard version 4.3.2 and earlier, allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code as root.
- CVE-2026-18632MEDIUMCVSS 6.3EG 6.32026-08-03
A security flaw has been discovered in langgenius dify up to 1.14.2. This issue affects the function jinja2.Template of the file api/core/helper/code_executor/jinja2/jinja2_transformer.py of the component Jinja2 Handler. The manipulation r…
- CVE-2026-1868CRITICALCVSS 9.9EG 9.92026-02-09
GitLab has remediated a vulnerability in the Duo Workflow Service component of GitLab AI Gateway affecting all versions of the AI Gateway from 18.1.6, 18.2.6, 18.3.1 to 18.6.1, 18.7.0, and 18.8.0 in which AI Gateway was vulnerable to insec…
- CVE-2026-19929MEDIUMCVSS 6.3EG 6.32026-08-16
A vulnerability was identified in OpenBoxes up to 0.9.6. This impacts the function buildZebraTemplate of the file grails-app/controllers/org/pih/warehouse/core/DocumentController.groovy of the component Template Processing. The manipulatio…
- CVE-2026-21448CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-01-02
Bagisto is an open source laravel eCommerce platform. Versions prior to 2.3.10 are vulnerable to server-side template injection. When a normal customer orders any product, in the `add address` step they can inject a value to run in admin v…
- CVE-2026-21449HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-01-02
Bagisto is an open source laravel eCommerce platform. Versions prior to 2.3.10 are vulnerable to server-side template injection via first name and last name from a low-privilege user. Version 2.3.10 fixes the issue.
- CVE-2026-21450CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-01-02
Bagisto is an open source laravel eCommerce platform. Versions prior to 2.3.10 are vulnerable to server-side template injection via type parameter, which can lead to remote code execution or another exploitation. Version 2.3.10 fixes the i…
- CVE-2026-22191MEDIUMCVSS 5.2EG 6.52026-03-13
Beghelli Sicuro24 SicuroWeb contains a template injection vulnerability that allows attackers to inject arbitrary AngularJS expressions by exploiting improper rendering of untrusted input in AngularJS template contexts. Attackers can injec…
- CVE-2026-22244HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-01-08
OpenMetadata is a unified metadata platform. Versions prior to 1.11.4 are vulnerable to remote code execution via Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) in FreeMarker email templates. An attacker must have administrative privileges to explo…
- CVE-2026-23626MEDIUMCVSS 6.8EG 6.82026-01-18
Kimai is a web-based multi-user time-tracking application. Prior to version 2.46.0, Kimai's export functionality uses a Twig sandbox with an overly permissive security policy (`DefaultPolicy`) that allows arbitrary method calls on objects …
- CVE-2026-25526CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-02-04
JinJava is a Java-based template engine based on django template syntax, adapted to render jinja templates. Prior to versions 2.7.6 and 2.8.3, JinJava is vulnerable to arbitrary Java execution via bypass through ForTag. This allows arbitra…
- CVE-2026-25731HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-02-06
calibre is an e-book manager. Prior to 9.2.0, a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in Calibre's Templite templating engine allows arbitrary code execution when a user converts an ebook using a malicious custom template fil…
- CVE-2026-26026CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-04-06
GLPI is a free asset and IT management software package. From 11.0.0 to before 11.0.6, template injection by an administrator lead to RCE. This vulnerability is fixed in 11.0.6.
- CVE-2026-26938HIGHCVSS 7.7EG 8.62026-02-26
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine (CWE-1336) exists in Workflows in Kibana which could allow an attacker to read arbitrary files from the Kibana server filesystem, and perform Server-Side Request Forgery…
- CVE-2026-27464MEDIUMCVSS 6.5EG 6.52026-02-21
Metabase is an open-source data analytics platform. In versions prior to 0.57.13 and versions 0.58.x through 0.58.6, authenticated users are able to retrieve sensitive information from a Metabase instance, including database access credent…
- CVE-2026-27629HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-25
InvenTree is an Open Source Inventory Management System. Prior to version 1.2.3, insecure server-side templates can be hijacked to expose secure information to the client. When generating custom batch codes, the InvenTree server makes use …
- CVE-2026-27641CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-02-25
Flask-Reuploaded provides file uploads for Flask. A critical path traversal and extension bypass vulnerability in versions prior to 1.5.0 allows remote attackers to achieve arbitrary file write and remote code execution through Server-Side…
- CVE-2026-27961HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-26
Agenta is an open-source LLMOps platform. A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in versions prior to 0.86.8 in Agenta's API server evaluator template rendering. Although the vulnerable code lives in the SDK package, …
- CVE-2026-28228HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-03-30
OpenOlat is an open source web-based e-learning platform for teaching, learning, assessment and communication. Prior to versions 19.1.31, 20.1.18, and 20.2.5, an authenticated user with the Author role can inject Velocity directives into a…
- CVE-2026-28496CRITICALCVSS 9.4EG 9.42026-06-23
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions prior to 0.8.0 have a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in the template rendering system. Administrators with access to features that rende…
- CVE-2026-28695HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-03-04
Craft is a content management system (CMS). There is an authenticated admin RCE in Craft CMS 5.8.21 via Server-Side Template Injection using the create() Twig function combined with a Symfony Process gadget chain. The create() Twig functio…
- CVE-2026-28697CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-03-04
Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 4.17.0-beta.1 and 5.9.0-beta.1, an authenticated administrator can achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) by injecting a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) payload into Twig template fie…
- CVE-2026-28783CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-03-04
Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.9.0-beta.1 and 4.17.0-beta.1, Craft CMS implements a blocklist to prevent potentially dangerous PHP functions from being called via Twig non-Closure arrow functions. In order to be abl…
- CVE-2026-28784HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-03-04
Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.8.22 and 4.16.18, it is possible to craft a malicious payload using the Twig map filter in text fields that accept Twig input under Settings in the Craft control panel or using the Sys…
- CVE-2026-28797HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-04-03
RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In versions 0.24.0 and prior, a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in RAGFlow's Agent workflow Text Processing (StringTransform) and Message com…
- CVE-2026-29207MEDIUMCVSS 6.5EG 6.52026-05-19
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.06. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.06, which fixes the issue. Please n…
- CVE-2026-2969HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-02-23
A flaw has been found in datapizza-labs datapizza-ai 0.0.2. Affected is the function ChatPromptTemplate of the file datapizza-ai-core/datapizza/modules/prompt/prompt.py of the component Jinja2 Template Handler. This manipulation of the arg…
- CVE-2026-31864MEDIUMCVSS 6.8EG 6.82026-03-13
JumpServer is an open source bastion host and an operation and maintenance security audit system. a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in JumpServer's Applet and VirtualApp upload functionality. This vulnerability c…
- CVE-2026-32261HIGHCVSS 8.5EG 8.52026-03-16
Webhooks for Craft CMS plugin adds the ability to manage “webhooks” in Craft CMS, which will send GET or POST requests when certain events occur. From version 3.0.0 to before version 3.2.0, the Webhooks plugin renders user-supplied tem…
- CVE-2026-33130MEDIUMCVSS 6.5EG 6.52026-03-20
Uptime Kuma is an open source, self-hosted monitoring tool. In versions 1.23.0 through 2.2.0, the fix from GHSA-vffh-c9pq-4crh doesn't fully work to preventServer-side Template Injection (SSTI). The three mitigations added to the Liquid en…
- CVE-2026-33154HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12026-03-20
dynaconf is a configuration management tool for Python. Prior to version 3.2.13, Dynaconf is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) due to unsafe template evaluation in the @Jinja resolver. When the jinja2 package is installed…
- CVE-2026-33392HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-04-17
In JetBrains YouTrack before 2025.3.131383 high privileged user can achieve RCE via sandbox bypass
- CVE-2026-33654CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-03-27
nanobot is a personal AI assistant. Prior to version 0.1.6, an indirect prompt injection vulnerability exists in the email channel processing module (`nanobot/channels/email.py`), allowing a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbi…
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