CWE-121— Stack-based Buffer Overflow
A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).— MITRE CWE catalog
3,926 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-121page 1 of 79
- CVE-2022-20708CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.0⚠ KEV2022-02-10
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Small Business RV160, RV260, RV340, and RV345 Series Routers could allow an attacker to do any of the following: Execute arbitrary code Elevate privileges Execute arbitrary commands Bypass authentication a…
- CVE-2022-20703CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.0⚠ KEV2022-02-10
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Small Business RV160, RV260, RV340, and RV345 Series Routers could allow an attacker to do any of the following: Execute arbitrary code Elevate privileges Execute arbitrary commands Bypass authentication a…
- CVE-2022-20701CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.0⚠ KEV2022-02-10
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Small Business RV160, RV260, RV340, and RV345 Series Routers could allow an attacker to do any of the following: Execute arbitrary code Elevate privileges Execute arbitrary commands Bypass authentication a…
- CVE-2022-20700CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.0⚠ KEV2022-02-10
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Small Business RV160, RV260, RV340, and RV345 Series Routers could allow an attacker to do any of the following: Execute arbitrary code Elevate privileges Execute arbitrary commands Bypass authentication a…
- CVE-2022-20699CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.0⚠ KEV2022-02-10
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Small Business RV160, RV260, RV340, and RV345 Series Routers could allow an attacker to do any of the following: Execute arbitrary code Elevate privileges Execute arbitrary commands Bypass authentication a…
- CVE-2025-53521CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.8⚠ KEV2025-10-15
When a BIG-IP APM access policy is configured on a virtual server, specific malicious traffic can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE). Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
- CVE-2025-32756CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.8⚠ KEV2025-05-13
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiCamera 2.1.0 through 2.1.3, FortiCamera 2.0 all versions, FortiCamera 1.1 all versions, FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.2, FortiMail 7.4.0 through 7.4.4, Fort…
- CVE-2025-42599CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.8⚠ KEV2025-04-18
Active! mail 6 BuildInfo: 6.60.05008561 and earlier contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. Receiving a specially crafted request created and sent by a remote unauthenticated attacker may lead to arbitrary code execution and/…
- CVE-2025-22457CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.8⚠ KEV2025-04-03
A stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.6, Ivanti Policy Secure before version 22.7R1.4, and Ivanti ZTA Gateways before version 22.8R2.2 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code e…
- CVE-2021-20038CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.8⚠ KEV2021-12-08
A Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in SMA100 Apache httpd server's mod_cgi module environment variables allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute code as a 'nobody' user in the appliance. This vulnerability a…
- CVE-2018-5002CRITICALCVSS 7.8EG 9.8⚠ KEV2018-07-09
Adobe Flash Player versions 29.0.0.171 and earlier have a Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.
- CVE-2014-9163CRITICALCVSS 7.8EG 9.8⚠ KEV2014-12-10
Stack-based buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.259 and 14.x and 15.x before 15.0.0.246 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.425 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited i…
- CVE-2025-0282CRITICALCVSS 9.0EG 9.0⚠ KEV2025-01-08
A stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.5, Ivanti Policy Secure before version 22.7R1.2, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways before version 22.7R2.3 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve r…
- CVE-2026-7273CRITICALCVSS 8.8EG 9.0⚠ KEV2026-06-16
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel GS1900-48HPv2 firmware versions through 2.90(ABTQ.1)C0 could allow a LAN-based, unauthenticated attacker to exploit the flaw and potentially execute OS commands via a…
- CVE-2020-5735CRITICALCVSS 8.8EG 9.0⚠ KEV2020-04-08
Amcrest cameras and NVR are vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow over port 37777. An authenticated remote attacker can abuse this issue to crash the device and possibly execute arbitrary code.
- CVE-2008-0015CRITICALCVSS 8.8EG 9.0⚠ KEV2009-07-07
Stack-based buffer overflow in the CComVariant::ReadFromStream function in the Active Template Library (ATL), as used in the MPEG2TuneRequest ActiveX control in msvidctl.dll in DirectShow, in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Ser…
- CVE-2009-0927CRITICALCVSS 8.8EG 9.0⚠ KEV2009-03-19
Stack-based buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Adobe Acrobat 9 before 9.1, 8 before 8.1.3 , and 7 before 7.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted argument to the getIcon method of a Collab object, a different …
- CVE-2013-2597CRITICALCVSS 8.4EG 9.0⚠ KEV2014-08-31
Stack-based buffer overflow in the acdb_ioctl function in audio_acdb.c in the acdb audio driver for the Linux kernel 2.6.x and 3.x, as used in Qualcomm Innovation Center (QuIC) Android contributions for MSM devices and other products, allo…
- CVE-2021-27137CRITICALCVSS 8.1EG 9.0⚠ KEV2026-07-16
An issue was discovered in router/upnp/src/ssdp.c in DD-WRT before 45724. An unsafe strcpy in the UPnP handling functionality allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to send a request that would overflow an internal fixed buffer. Exploit…
- CVE-2025-20352CRITICALCVSS 7.7EG 9.0⚠ KEV2025-09-24
A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow the following: An authenticated, remote attacker with low privileges could cause a denial of servic…
- CVE-2026-105285CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-10-05
A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A3002MU 1.0.0-B20230403.1455. This affects an unknown function of the file /boafrm/formIpQoS of the component QoS Rule Handler. The manipulation of the argument addQos/comment/entry_na…
- CVE-2026-104610CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-10-02
A security vulnerability has been detected in Tenda HG7, HG9 and HG10 300001138_en_xpon. This impacts the function boaGetVar of the file /boaform/formLoopBack of the component Boa Web Server. Such manipulation of the argument Ethtype leads…
- CVE-2026-101039CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-09-28
A vulnerability was identified in FAST FAC1900R 20190827_2.0.2. Affected by this issue is the function copy_msg_element of the component devdiscover Service. Such manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be execute…
- CVE-2026-96257CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-09-23
A flaw has been found in Fast FAC1203R Gigabit Edition 2.0.4. Affected by this issue is the function copy_msg_element of the component Device Discovery Service. Executing a manipulation can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack c…
- CVE-2026-7866CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-09-22
Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in RTI Connext Professional (Core Libraries) allows Overflow Buffers. This issue affects Connext Professional: from 7.4.0 before 7.7.0.1, from 7.0.0 before 7.3.1.6, from 6.1.0 before 6.1.*, from 6.…
- CVE-2026-94089CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-09-20
A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-868L 2.01b05. This issue affects the function strcpy of the file /webfa_authentication.cgi of the component Authentication Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument id/password can lead …
- CVE-2026-94003CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-09-20
A vulnerability has been found in Comfast CF-N1-S 2.6.0.1. Impacted is the function get_css_path_from_uri of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Th…
- CVE-2026-86296CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-09-07
A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-822A A_101. This vulnerability affects the function strcpy of the file udhcpcd/serverpacket.c of the component udhcpcd. This manipulation causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possib…
- CVE-2026-79911CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-08-25
A security vulnerability has been detected in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106. The affected element is the function setSystemConfig of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Such manipulation of the argument Host…
- CVE-2026-77946CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-08-22
A vulnerability was determined in TRENDnet TEW-821DAP 2.2.01b05. Affected by this vulnerability is the function uci_safe_get of the file /cgi-bin/apply_time.cgi of the component NTP Timezone Configuration Handler. Executing a manipulation …
- CVE-2026-76008CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-08-19
A flaw has been found in Comfast CF-N1-S 2.6.0.1. This affects the function get_para_from_uri of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config of the component URI Parameter Parsing. This manipulation of the argument width/height causes stack-based buffer…
- CVE-2026-75784CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-08-18
A vulnerability was detected in TRENDnet TEW-WLC100 1v2.07b01. Affected by this issue is the function FUN_0040da4c of the file /usr/nginx/sbin/nginx of the component HTTP Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument Server results in s…
- CVE-2026-74843CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-08-17
A vulnerability was determined in Wavlink WN531P3 and WN535M1 V250922. Affected by this vulnerability is the function strcpy of the file /etc/lighttpd/www/cgi-bin/export_pingortrace.cgi of the component Export Pingortrace CGI. Executing a …
- CVE-2026-12848CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-06-24
GV-I/O Box 4E is a smart embedded device with 4 input and 4 relays output that can be controlled over Ethernet and RS-485. DVRSearch is a service running by default on the IOBox listening for UDP messages on port 10001. Any user on the ne…
- CVE-2026-12847CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-06-24
GV-I/O Box 4E is a smart embedded device with 4 input and 4 relays output that can be controlled over Ethernet and RS-485. DVRSearch is a service running by default on the IOBox listening for UDP messages on port 10001. Any user on the ne…
- CVE-2026-12846CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-06-24
GV-I/O Box 4E is a smart embedded device with 4 input and 4 relays output that can be controlled over Ethernet and RS-485. DVRSearch is a service running by default on the IOBox listening for UDP messages on port 10001. Any user on the ne…
- CVE-2026-12485CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-06-24
GV-I/O Box 4E is a smart embedded device with 4 input and 4 relays output that can be controlled over Ethernet and RS-485. DVRSearch is a service running by default on the IOBox listening for UDP messages on port 10001. Any user on the ne…
- CVE-2026-37541CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-05-01
Buffer overflow vulnerability in Open Vehicle Monitoring System 3 (OVMS3) 3.3.005. In canformat_gvret.cpp, the length field in GVRET binary data is not properly validated, allowing remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly …
- CVE-2026-42996CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-05-01
JS8Call through 2.3.1 and JS8Call-improved before 3.0 have a stack-based buffer overflow via a radio transmission of @APRSIS GRID followed by a long Maidenhead locator. This occurs in grid2deg in APRSISClient.cpp.
- CVE-2017-20230CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-04-21
Storable versions before 3.05 for Perl has a stack overflow. The retrieve_hook function stored the length of the class name into a signed integer but in read operations treated the length as unsigned. This allowed an attacker to craft dat…
- CVE-2025-54328CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02026-04-06
An issue was discovered in SMS in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300, and Modem 5400. A …
- CVE-2012-10058CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02025-08-13
RabidHamster R4 v1.25 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability due to unsafe use of sprintf() when logging malformed HTTP requests. A remote attacker can exploit this flaw by sending a specially crafted URI, resulting in arbit…
- CVE-2024-36258CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02025-01-14
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the touchlist_sync.cgi touchlistsync() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can send an…
- CVE-2024-39791CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02024-08-12
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities affecting Vonets industrial wifi bridge relays and wifi bridge repeaters, software versions 3.3.23.6.9 and prior, enable an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.
- CVE-2023-3943CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02024-05-21
Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows, in some cases, the execution of arbitrary code. Due to the lack of protection mechanisms such as stack canaries and PIE, it is possible to successfully execute c…
- CVE-2021-26730CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02022-10-24
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in a subfunction of the Login_handler_func function of spx_restservice allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the server user (root). This issue affects: Lanner …
- CVE-2021-26729CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02022-10-24
Command injection and multiple stack-based buffer overflows vulnerabilities in the Login_handler_func function of spx_restservice allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the server user (root). This issue af…
- CVE-2021-26728CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02022-10-24
Command injection and stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the KillDupUsr_func function of spx_restservice allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the server user (root). This issue affects: Lanner…
- CVE-2021-26727CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02022-10-24
Multiple command injections and stack-based buffer overflows vulnerabilities in the SubNet_handler_func function of spx_restservice allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the server user (root). This issue …
- CVE-2022-2972CRITICALCVSS 10.0EG 10.02022-09-23
MZ Automation's libIEC61850 (versions 1.4 and prior; version 1.5 prior to commit a3b04b7bc4872a5a39e5de3fdc5fbde52c09e10e) is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, which could allow an attacker to crash the device or remotely execut…
Map vulnerabilities like CWE-121 to your infrastructure
EchelonGraph correlates every CVE — across CWE-121 and 150+ other weakness categories — against the assets you actually run. See blast radius, fix versions, and remediation steps in one graph.
Book a Demo →