CVE-2026-88038

MEDIUMPre-NVD 4.84.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 4.8 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 85% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
4.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 4.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

cookies is a Node.js library for reading and writing HTTP cookies, used by Koa via ctx.cookies. In versions before 0.9.2 the library validates the cookie name and value against character sets that reject the semicolon separator, but the domain and path options are checked only against a permissive RFC 7230 field-content matcher that allows semicolons, and both are written into the Set-Cookie header unescaped. An application that passes untrusted or request-derived data into the domain or path option can therefore inject additional cookie attributes, overriding SameSite, Secure, HttpOnly, or Domain on the cookies the application issues. This is a Set-Cookie attribute injection issue (CWE-74). The issue is fixed in cookies 0.9.2, which validates domain and path against RFC 6265 character sets. As a workaround, keep domain and path application-set rather than derived from untrusted input.

CVSS v3
4.8
EG Score
4.8(medium)
EG Risk
22(Track)
EG Risk 22/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity48% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
15%
KEV
Not listed

Published

September 10, 2026

Last Modified

September 10, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Sep 10, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
generic

Security Advisories | OpenJS Foundation CVE Numbering Authority

https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
github Patch Available

cookies vulnerable to Set-Cookie attribute injection via unvalidated domain and path options · Advisory · pillarjs/cookies · GitHub

https://github.com/pillarjs/cookies/security/advisories/GHSA-x44v-5gxf-r6hf

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-09-24 21:56 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-23 23:25 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-23 00:54 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-22 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-22 02:23 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-21 03:52 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-20 05:21 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-19 06:50 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-18 08:13 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-17 19:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-17 09:42 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-09-16 14:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-16 11:11 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-15 12:40 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-09-14 14:08 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-13 16:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-12 17:02 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-09-12 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 7 more
  1. 2026-09-11 18:31 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-10 13:37 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-09-10 12:45 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-10 12:25 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-09-10 12:25 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-88038?
CVE-2026-88038 is a medium vulnerability published on September 10, 2026. cookies is a Node.js library for reading and writing HTTP cookies, used by Koa via ctx.cookies. In versions before 0.9.2 the library validates the cookie name and value against character sets that reject the semicolon separator, but the domain and path options are checked only against a permissive…
When was CVE-2026-88038 disclosed?
CVE-2026-88038 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on September 10, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-88038 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-88038 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 85.1% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-88038?
CVE-2026-88038 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-88038?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-88038, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-88038

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