The miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass via the mo_wp_login_intent parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.5.5. This is due to a missing password-intent guard in the skip_pass_fallback-enabled configuration branch of the mo_by_pass_login() function, which treats administrator role membership alone as sufficient authentication whenever the unauthenticated, unverified POST parameter mo_wp_login_intent is submitted with the value otp, causing mo_get_user() to skip wp_authenticate_username_password() and resolve a WP_User purely from a username lookup. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing administrator account by supplying only a known username and an empty password alongside mo_wp_login_intent=otp, with no password or OTP verification required. Exploitation is conditional on a site administrator having simultaneously enabled the following plugin options: WP Login OTP, Login with Only OTP, Allow Users to Login with Username and Password, and Admin OTP Bypass.
CVE-2026-85984
Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-09-26. A secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8CRITICALhigh confidence
- EG Risk
- 59EG Risk 59/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. - EPSS PROB
- 0.7%
- EPSS %ILE
- 50th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
September 26, 2026
Last Modified
September 28, 2026
References (4)
- security@wordfencehttps://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.5/includes/js/loginform.js#L176
- security@wordfencehttps://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.5/views/forms/mowploginform.php#L134
- security@wordfencehttps://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3687601/miniorange-otp-verification
- security@wordfencehttps://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2895f0c2-41b6-4b11-9865-3bded4402aa9?source=cve
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-85984(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 52× in last 7d / 63× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-10-04 09:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-04 05:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-04 00:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-03 20:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-03 16:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 16:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-03 11:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-03 07:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-03 02:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-02 22:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-02 22:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-02 17:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-02 17:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-02 13:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-02 09:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-02 04:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-02 00:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-01 19:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-01 19:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-01 15:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-01 11:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-01 06:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-01 02:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-30 21:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-30 17:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 17:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-30 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 13:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-30 08:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-30 04:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-29 23:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-29 18:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-29 18:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-29 13:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-29 09:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-29 04:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-29 00:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-29 00:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-28 19:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-28 15:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-28 15:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-28 15:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-28 10:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-28 06:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-28 01:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-27 21:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-27 17:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-27 17:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-27 12:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-27 08:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-27 03:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-26 23:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-26 23:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-26 22:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-26 22:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-26 22:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-26 22:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-26 18:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-26 17:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-26 17:34 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-85984?
When was CVE-2026-85984 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-85984 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-85984?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-85984?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-85984
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-85984?
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