phpMyFAQ before 4.1.8 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its two-factor authentication (TOTP) disable functionality. The removeTwofactorConfig() handler (reachable via POST /api/user/remove-twofactor) verifies only that the user is logged in and that a valid CSRF token is supplied, then disables TOTP without requiring password re-entry or a current TOTP code. The same downgrade is also reachable inline via PUT /api/user/data/update, which accepts a plain twofactor_enabled form field under the same session+CSRF-only guard. An attacker who has hijacked a user's session can silently strip two-factor protection from any account, including administrator accounts, after which password-only authentication succeeds.
CVE-2026-85590
This high-severity CVE scores 7.1 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 67% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.1
- EG Score
- 7.1(medium)
- EG Risk
- 48(Track)EG Risk 48/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity71% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 33%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 4, 2026
Last Modified
September 8, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Sep 4, 2026phpMyFAQ before 4.1.8 Authentication Bypass via Two-Factor Disable | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpmyfaq-before-4.1.8-authentication-bypass-via-two-factor-disableTwo-factor authentication can be disabled without re-authentication (session + CSRF token only) · Advisory · thorsten/phpMyFAQ · GitHub
https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/advisories/GHSA-h96g-59xp-7r5mVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-85590(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 28× in last 7d / 65× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-19 08:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 21:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 21:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 09:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-17 22:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 22:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-17 19:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 11:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-17 00:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 00:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-16 14:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 13:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 13:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 03:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-15 16:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-15 05:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-15 05:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-14 18:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-14 06:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-13 19:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-13 19:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-13 08:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-12 21:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-12 21:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-12 11:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-12 00:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-12 00:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 13:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 13:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-11 02:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-10 15:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-10 15:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-10 04:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-09 18:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-09 07:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-09 07:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-08 20:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-08 06:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-07 19:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-07 19:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-07 08:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-06 21:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-06 21:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-06 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 10:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-05 23:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-05 23:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 13:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-05 02:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-05 02:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 15:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 15:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 14:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 14:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 12:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 11:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 11:33 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-85590?
When was CVE-2026-85590 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-85590 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-85590?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-85590?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-85590
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