CWE-308— Use of Single-factor Authentication
The product uses an authentication algorithm that uses a single factor (e.g., a password) in a security context that should require more than one factor.— MITRE CWE catalog
19 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-308page 1 of 1
- CVE-2026-58240CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-09-08
SAP NetWeaver Message Server does not sufficiently validate the authenticity of internal application server components during registration. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected service could exploit this weakness…
- CVE-2025-64103CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82025-10-29
Starting from 2.53.6, 2.54.3, and 2.55.0, Zitadel only required multi factor authentication in case the login policy has either enabled requireMFA or requireMFAForLocalUsers. If a user has set up MFA without this requirement, Zitadel would…
- CVE-2026-15616CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-07-23
Logto does not enforce locally configured MFA during SSO authentication, allowing users to bypass second-factor requirements and grants unauthorized access.
- CVE-2024-45075HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82024-09-04
IBM webMethods Integration 10.15 could allow an authenticated user to create scheduler tasks that would allow them to escalate their privileges to administrator due to missing authentication.
- CVE-2026-107808HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12026-10-09
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. From 2.0.0 until 2.5.0, POST /api/login checks EnabledOTP but does not require a WebAuthn assertion when EnabledPasskey is true and no TOTP secret is configured. A passkey-only acc…
- CVE-2026-67611HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12026-08-03
OpenEMR through 8.2.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows attackers with valid credentials to circumvent multi-factor authentication by exploiting the exposed OAuth2 password grant flow through an unauthenticated cl…
- CVE-2026-45749HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12026-06-05
Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. The `POST /users/totp/disable` and `POST /users/totp/backup-codes` endpoints in Termix prior to version 2.3.2 accept the account …
- CVE-2025-42959HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12025-07-08
An unauthenticated attacker may exploit a scenario where a Hashed Message Authentication Code (HMAC) credential, extracted from a system missing specific security patches, is reused in a replay attack against a different system. Even if th…
- CVE-2024-47652HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12024-10-04
This vulnerability exists in Shilpi Client Dashboard due to implementation of inadequate authentication mechanism in the login module wherein access to any users account is granted with just their corresponding mobile number. A remote atta…
- CVE-2023-49075HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22023-11-28
The Admin Classic Bundle provides a Backend UI for Pimcore. `AdminBundle\Security\PimcoreUserTwoFactorCondition` introduced in v11 disable the two factor authentication for all non-admin security firewalls. An authenticated user can access…
- CVE-2026-85590HIGHCVSS 7.1EG 7.12026-09-04
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.8 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its two-factor authentication (TOTP) disable functionality. The removeTwofactorConfig() handler (reachable via POST /api/user/remove-twofactor) verifies only that the…
- CVE-2024-27928MEDIUMCVSS 5.9EG 5.92026-06-05
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. Prior to version 5.0.0, if an attacker hacks into a vantage6 user's email account, they can 1) reset the password via email and then 2) reset the 2FA token via emai…
- CVE-2026-79763MEDIUMCVSS 5.3EG 5.32026-09-24
Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. From 2.4.0 until 2.5.1, the POST /users/totp/disable and POST /users/totp/backup-codes endpoints accept the account password as t…
- CVE-2026-56022MEDIUMCVSS 5.3EG 5.32026-06-18
Webmin accepts basic authentication without session cookies when an attacker provides the 'User-Agent: webmin' header, allowing bypass of additional MFA requirements. Fixed in 2.640.
- CVE-2023-25681MEDIUMCVSS 5.3EG 5.32024-03-05
LDAP users on IBM Spectrum Virtualize 8.5 which are configured to require multifactor authentication can still authenticate to the CIM interface using only username and password. This does not affect local users with MFA configured or remo…
- CVE-2023-50934MEDIUMCVSS 5.3EG 5.32024-02-02
IBM PowerSC 1.3, 2.0, and 2.1 uses single-factor authentication which can lead to unnecessary risk of compromise when compared with the benefits of a dual-factor authentication scheme. IBM X-Force ID: 275114.
- CVE-2023-34228MEDIUMCVSS 5.3EG 5.32023-05-31
In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05 authentication checks were missing – 2FA was not checked for some sensitive account actions
- CVE-2024-50618MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32026-02-11
A Use of Single-factor Authentication vulnerability in the Authentication component of CIPPlanner CIPAce before 9.17 allows attackers to bypass a protection mechanism. When the system is configured to allow login with internal accounts, an…
- CVE-2026-33550LOWCVSS 2.6EG 2.62026-03-22
SOGo before 5.12.5 does not renew the OTP if a user disables/enables it, and has a too short length (only 12 digits instead of the 20 recommended).
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