CVE-2026-80681

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-08-28. A secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit()

Before route_shortcircuit(), the eth header pointer is cached from eth_hdr(skb).

Inside route_shortcircuit(), pskb_may_pull() can be called, which may reallocate skb->head.

In this case, returning to vxlan_xmit() leaves the cached eth pointer pointing to freed memory, leading to a use-after-free when dereferencing eth->h_dest.

Fix this by updating eth = eth_hdr(skb) after calling route_shortcircuit().

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
59
EG Risk 59/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
41st
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-19). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 28, 2026

Last Modified

October 16, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Oct 16, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9dceac9e1c7c772c43c732fc0d325e72835801a
Web page

vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf045341dfb3e767f0ff94cf240ce3c371973bd4
Web page

vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6375093eb45cd7d89f1945f939eeae3b29d79f56
Web page

vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2355c8c26d2aa1b4385b369e67202e47d460d555
Web page

vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b7f7b653e3557690047c62f03b80a24ea5a58a5
Web page

vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1511631b7cfc4152b10a0a9d04c7a0bf2ddf4585
Web page

vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1395a676ec15a0a02a2a6d86602324f2d5fd41d5
Web page

vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1235e017aa11cf01e91b613c4c5ed6aa28934fff

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-80681(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(5)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (56 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.187-1: fixed in 6.1.187-1
—
linux-6.126.12.100-1~deb12u1, 6.12.101-1~deb12u1
  • every version up to 6.12.107-1~deb12u1: fixed in 6.12.107-1~deb12u1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.12.96-1 (33 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.105-1: fixed in 6.12.105-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (165 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.8-1: fixed in 7.1.8-1
—

Additional Vendor Advisories

(5)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 28× in last 7d / 263× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 479 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 379 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-19 23:43 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-19 23:43 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-19 23:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-10-19 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  5. 2026-10-18 22:37 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-18 22:37 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-10-18 22:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  8. 2026-10-18 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  9. 2026-10-18 03:10 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-17 21:33 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-17 21:33 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-10-17 21:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  13. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  14. 2026-10-16 20:27 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-16 20:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  16. 2026-10-16 19:34 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-16 19:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  18. 2026-10-16 18:22 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-16 18:22 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-10-16 18:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  21. 2026-10-16 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  22. 2026-10-15 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  23. 2026-10-15 14:42 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-15 14:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  25. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-14 09:16 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-14 09:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  4. 2026-10-13 06:28 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-13 06:28 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-13 06:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  7. 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  8. 2026-10-12 14:57 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-12 05:23 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-10-12 05:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  11. 2026-10-11 19:21 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 16:37 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 13:55 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  15. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  16. 2026-10-10 14:21 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-10-10 14:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  18. 2026-10-10 09:56 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-10 09:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  20. 2026-10-10 05:37 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-10-10 05:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  22. 2026-10-10 01:11 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-10 01:11 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-10-10 01:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  25. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  26. 2026-10-09 07:04 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-10-09 07:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  28. 2026-10-09 02:45 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-10-09 02:45 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-10-09 02:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  31. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  32. 2026-10-08 09:36 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-10-08 09:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  34. 2026-10-08 05:17 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-10-08 05:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  36. 2026-10-08 00:57 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-10-08 00:57 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-10-08 00:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  39. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  40. 2026-10-07 09:51 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-10-07 09:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  42. 2026-10-07 05:24 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-10-07 05:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  44. 2026-10-07 01:06 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-10-07 01:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  46. 2026-10-06 20:29 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-10-06 20:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  48. 2026-10-06 16:06 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-10-06 16:06 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-10-06 16:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  51. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  52. 2026-10-06 11:47 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-10-06 11:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  54. 2026-10-06 07:29 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-10-06 07:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  56. 2026-10-06 00:49 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-10-06 00:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  58. 2026-10-05 17:46 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-10-05 17:46 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-10-05 17:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  61. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  62. 2026-10-05 13:28 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-10-05 13:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  64. 2026-10-05 09:00 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-10-05 09:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  66. 2026-10-05 04:33 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-10-05 04:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  68. 2026-10-04 23:55 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-10-04 23:55 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-10-04 23:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  71. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  72. 2026-10-04 19:36 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-10-04 19:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  74. 2026-10-04 14:37 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-10-04 14:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6mmh-5qqr-f237 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-80681?
CVE-2026-80681 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 28, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() Before routeshortcircuit(), the eth header pointer is cached from ethhdr(skb). Inside routeshortcircuit(), pskbmay_pull() can be called, which may reallocate skb->head. In this…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-80681 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-80681 was published on August 28, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 16, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-80681 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-80681 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (41st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-80681?
CVE-2026-80681 has a CVSS base score of 9.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-80681?
A fix for CVE-2026-80681 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-80681 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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