CVE-2026-75118

HIGHPre-NVD 8.78.7
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This high-severity CVE scores 8.7 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.4% (29th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
8.7EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 8.7Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but no release containing it is confirmed — find the release that contains it; until it is applied, mitigate (WAF / firewall / segmentation).

A pre-authentication stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the http_gdpr_decrypt function of TL-MR100 V3.20 due to insufficient bounds checking of encrypted requests to the /cgi/login endpoint. An adjacent unauthenticated attacker with access to the router's web management interface can trigger memory corruption and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.

Successful exploitation can overwrite saved control-flow data on the httpd process stack prior to authentication, resulting in a service crash or potential arbitrary code execution in the context of the affected process.

CVSS v3
8.7
EG Score
8.7HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
39
EG Risk 39/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity87% × 45%
The EG Score, 8.7 of 10.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it and apply that within your standard update timelines; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
29th
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it and apply that within your standard update timelines; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 28, 2026

Last Modified

September 1, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Aug 28, 2026
Fix referenced — no release confirmed yet.
Web page

Security Advisory: http_gdpr_decrypt Pre-Authentication Stack-Based Buffer Overflow (CVE-2026-75118) | TP-Link

https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/faq/5271/

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-75118(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 20× in last 7d / 102× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 166 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 66 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  2. 2026-10-13 07:22 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-13 07:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  4. 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  5. 2026-10-12 15:39 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 19:25 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 16:40 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 14:00 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  10. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  11. 2026-10-10 14:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  12. 2026-10-10 00:48 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-10 00:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  14. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  15. 2026-10-09 02:37 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-09 02:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  17. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  18. 2026-10-08 00:48 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-08 00:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  20. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  21. 2026-10-07 03:11 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-07 03:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  23. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  24. 2026-10-06 13:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  25. 2026-10-06 00:47 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-06 00:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  2. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  3. 2026-10-05 08:49 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-05 08:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  5. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  6. 2026-10-04 19:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  7. 2026-10-04 04:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  8. 2026-10-03 15:13 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-03 15:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  10. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  11. 2026-10-03 02:01 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-03 02:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  13. 2026-10-02 12:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  14. 2026-10-01 22:31 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-01 22:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  16. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  17. 2026-10-01 09:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  18. 2026-09-30 19:48 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-09-30 19:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  20. 2026-09-30 05:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  21. 2026-09-29 16:07 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-09-29 16:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  23. 2026-09-29 15:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  24. 2026-09-29 02:31 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-09-29 02:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  26. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  27. 2026-09-28 13:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  28. 2026-09-28 00:07 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-09-28 00:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  30. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  31. 2026-09-27 10:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  32. 2026-09-26 21:14 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-09-26 21:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  34. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  35. 2026-09-26 08:02 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-09-26 08:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  37. 2026-09-26 00:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  38. 2026-09-25 15:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  39. 2026-09-25 01:50 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-09-25 01:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  41. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  42. 2026-09-24 12:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  43. 2026-09-23 23:26 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-09-23 23:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  45. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 16th percentile
  46. 2026-09-23 10:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  47. 2026-09-22 20:56 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-09-22 20:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  49. 2026-09-22 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 16th percentile
  50. 2026-09-22 07:44 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-09-22 07:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  52. 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 16th percentile
  53. 2026-09-21 18:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  54. 2026-09-21 05:16 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-09-21 05:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  56. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 16th percentile
  57. 2026-09-20 15:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  58. 2026-09-20 02:16 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-09-20 02:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  60. 2026-09-19 13:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  61. 2026-09-18 23:52 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-09-18 23:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  63. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 16th percentile
  64. 2026-09-18 10:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  65. 2026-09-17 21:25 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-09-17 21:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  67. 2026-09-17 08:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  68. 2026-09-16 18:58 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-09-16 18:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  70. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 16th percentile
  71. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 16th percentile
  72. 2026-09-16 04:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  73. 2026-09-15 15:36 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-09-15 15:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p3fv-q9vc-j25p · GitHub severity HIGH
  75. 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 16th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-75118?
CVE-2026-75118 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 28, 2026. A pre-authentication stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the httpgdprdecrypt function of TL-MR100 V3.20 due to insufficient bounds checking of encrypted requests to the /cgi/login endpoint. An adjacent unauthenticated attacker with access to the router's web management interface can…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-75118 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-75118 was published on August 28, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 1, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-75118 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-75118 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (29th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-75118?
CVE-2026-75118 has a CVSS base score of 8.7 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-75118?
A fix for CVE-2026-75118 is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but EchelonGraph has no release containing it on record. Check that reference and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains the fix and update to it; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-75118 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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